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CLT UPDATE
Wednesday, December 4, 2019

A Legislature in "Recess"


The Legislature will drag into December its deliberations on spending priorities for the fiscal year that ended in June, stretching more than a month past a statutory deadline as Democratic leaders have failed to find consensus.

Both branches adjourned sessions Wednesday to meet again on Monday, so they will be unable to take up the bill, if a conference committee privately negotiating it reaches agreement, until Dec. 2 at the earliest.

That would leave only a week and a half before Dec. 11, a deadline set last week by Comptroller Andrew Maylor who plans — absent an agreement on the bill — to close the fiscal 2019 books unilaterally, leaving several accounts with deficiencies, and to transfer the entirety of the $1.1 billion surplus to the state's rainy day fund....

The ongoing delay adds to a pattern of late state spending bills.

Massachusetts was the last state in the country with a July 1 fiscal year start date to send its fiscal 2020 budget to the governor. One year earlier, it was the last state to put a final spending bill in place.

House and Senate leaders appear unwilling to discuss why they struggle to find agreements in a timely manner despite controlling branches with Democratic supermajorities....

Most legislators have had little to say about the budget stalemate, opting to just wait it out.

House Minority Leader Brad Jones called it a "complete failure of the House and Senate Democratic leadership to get this done," while his counterpart in the Senate, Bruce Tarr, used the phrase "systemic failure."

State House News Service
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Lawmakers Leave Budget Wreck, Break for Thanksgiving


House and Senate leaders broke for the Thanksgiving holiday on Wednesday morning without settling differences on how to allocate the $1.1 billion revenue surplus taxpayers gifted Beacon Hill last fiscal year. Legislative leaders are now taking the high-stakes budget battle into December, a time when lawmakers, under their own rules, are supposed to be taking a break from major decision-making and legislating.

The extraordinary stalemate marks the second time this year that House and Senate Democrats have blown far past budget deadlines and means deliberations on fiscal 2019 spending (H 4132/S 2386) are about to collide with fiscal 2021 budget talk at the State House....

House lawmakers, who are still working on a transportation revenue proposal, will hold a public hearing Thursday on bills that have been idling all year before the Transportation Committee and could generate some of those revenues.

State House News Service
Friday, November 28, 2019
Advances - Week of Dec. 1, 2019


For weeks, legislative leaders have been unable to reach a compromise to close the books on last fiscal year, leaving a relatively routine spending bill and a $1.1 billion surplus that it is built on to languish.

But that impasse is affecting more than just the state’s ledger: Hundreds of millions of dollars that the policy-heavy legislation promises also remains in limbo, affecting everything from the MBTA and school security to helping ensure that public water supplies are safe.

The delay is prompting rounds of hand-wringing and calendar-watching among advocates and agencies, who are left to wonder not just when, but in what shape, a bill could emerge before Dec. 11, when the state comptroller said he intends to close the books himself....

Known as a supplemental budget, the legislation is designed to formally wrap up the fiscal year that ended on June 30, while pushing a deposit into the state’s rainy day fund and parsing out money to various accounts and programs.

But the House and Senate, which have struggled for years to finish their annual budget negotiations without delays, have been unable to reach a compromise more than a month after both chambers passed their own versions of the supplemental bill....

To others, the stalemate is now in uncharted territory. Andrew W. Maylor, the state’s comptroller, told lawmakers in a Nov. 21 letter that absent a budget deal, he will unilaterally close the fiscal year 2019 books on Dec. 11 and transfer the surplus into the state’s rainy day fund.

That would mean the funding that legislators had hoped to put toward the various programs and earmarks would instead go into the state’s emergency savings account.

Maylor said he’s staring down deadlines to file the state’s comprehensive annual financial report and send information to federal officials that affects billions of dollars that the state receives each year in federal funds.

“I must emphasize that the Commonwealth is in an unprecedented situation,” he said.

It’s also about to become an awkward one. Even as they figure out a way to finalize spending from last fiscal year, lawmakers will begin a new process Wednesday: trying to reach agreement on what tax revenues will look like in the next one.

The Boston Globe
Friday, November 29, 2019
A state budget plan is late. How late? It’s for the last fiscal year


It’s the hackerama’s Christmas gift to itself — the T.C.I., which stands for Transportation Climate Initiative, but it’s really a T.A.X., a tax on gasoline.

The hacks are trying to keep this latest heist as under the radar as possible, and for good reason — it’s unconstitutional, because all new state taxes are supposed to originate in the House of Representatives.

So Tall Deval and the rest of the climate cultists at the State House are promoting this as a “carbon fee” on gasoline, which would be simultaneously imposed on 11 or 12 already overburdened, failing, mostly blue Northeastern and mid-Atlantic states.

Somebody call the bunco squad. TCI is a con, a racket, a grift....

New Hampshire and Vermont both seem to be figuring out that if Massachusetts pulls off this highway robbery, it’ll be a much bigger shot in the arm for their economies than the menthol-smoke ban.

Despite the best efforts of the hacks — who in this case prefer to call themselves “activists” or “advocates” — word is getting out, and the natives are restless.

But not restless enough. Which is what this column is all about. The proponents of this taxation-without-representation stick-up have set up a website for “TCI Regional Policy Design Stakeholder Submissions.”

Stakeholders? So instead of victim-impact statements, as at court sentencings, we will now have stakeholder-impact statements.

I guess taxpayers are no longer to be considered victims, merely “stakeholders.”

The Boston Herald
Saturday, November 30, 2019
With what amounts to a gas tax, ‘stakeholders’ will pay the price
By Howie Carr


For public officials around the nation looking to fix beat-up roads and bridges or buy new buses and subway cars, it’s one of the most reliable turns in the playbook: Raise the gas tax and watch the money flow in.

But as the Massachusetts Legislature prepares to debate a massive fix to the state’s beleaguered transportation system — one that could include a stiff increase in the gas tax — they might take note that it may not be such a reliable source of revenue for much longer....

The main driver behind this trend is long-developing improvements in fuel efficiency, as more and more motorists get around to replacing older cars with hybrids and vehicles that get significantly higher gas mileage.

Even supporters of a gas tax increase acknowledge that it simply isn’t keeping pace with the growth in driving and may not be reliable over the long term....

Given the state of traffic on pretty much any day of the week, one would think the state would be rolling in money from the gas tax. And true, collections were at an all-time high last fiscal year — about $675 million....

Moreover, officials in Massachusetts have outlined a goal to end the sale of gas-powered vehicles in the state by 2040 ...

Craig Carlson, a Boston-based automotive consultant ... predicted that by 2025, electric vehicles may be popular enough to be a drag on gas tax collections. Time wise, that’s not far away for a state Legislature that has often let years go by between major transportation initiatives....

Other funding initiatives may be more productive in the long term, they say, but would not immediately generate the money they believe the roads and rails need right now. Most estimates show that every 1-cent increase to the gas tax would raise an additional $30 million in revenue.

“Yes, the world is going to look different in 30 years,” said Chris Dempsey, director of the nonprofit Transportation for Massachusetts. But, “the reason to raise the gas tax isn’t to face a 30-year issue. It’s to face an issue today.” ...

Baker has also said he opposes a gas tax hike, but is supporting a new kind of fee on motor fuels. This would be instituted by states in the Northeast on wholesale fuel suppliers as way to put a price on carbon emissions from motor vehicles and ultimately reduce tailpipe emissions. This, too, won wide support in the poll.

The governor has also largely opposed the idea of congestion pricing — using tolls to discourage some driving in busy parts of Boston while raising revenue to improve public transit. However he has suggested the state will consider creating separate travel lanes on highways where commuters can pay higher tolls to bypass traffic in adjacent lanes.

The Boston Globe
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Driving is surging in Massachusetts. Gas tax revenue? Not so much


State budget writers began the fiscal year 2021 budget cycle Wednesday with a hearing at which the Department of Revenue, independent economists and think tanks sent the same message: get ready for state tax revenue growth to start slowing down.

The annual consensus revenue hearing held by the Joint Committee on Ways and Means and the Executive Office of Administration and Finance is a chance for budget managers to probe the status of the local economy, take into account other factors and then guess about the availability of tax revenues for budget-building purposes.

Tax revenue growth estimates for the coming fiscal year ranged from a low of 0.8 percent to a high of 3.5 percent. By Jan. 15, state officials must pick a growth number and base their spending plans off of it....

At the outset of Wednesday's hearing, both chairmen mentioned last year's budget surplus but also the need to plan for years when the state is not as flush with cash.

"Revenue forecasting is difficult and an uncertain process. While we had a $1.1 billion surplus this past fiscal year, we must remain thoughtful as we plan for the future," Michlewitz said.

For fiscal 2019, which ended June 30, Massachusetts government revenue collections totaled $29.693 billion, which was $1.1 billion or 3.8 percent above expectations. The sum represented a 6.9 percent -- or $1.916 billion -- increase in actual collections over fiscal 2018, a year when collections rose 8.5 percent. None of the groups that presented at Wednesday's hearing projected similar growth for fiscal 2021.

State House News Service
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Experts: Revenue Boom Will Fade in Next Budget Cycle


The credit rating agency that knocked Massachusetts down a peg two years ago is keeping an eye on the state and is not yet ready to contemplate upgrading the state's rating, Treasurer Deborah Goldberg told lawmakers Wednesday.

S&P Global Ratings lowered its rating for Massachusetts bonds to AA from AA+ in June 2017, largely due to the state diverting money from its stabilization fund while the economy was growing....

Massachusetts had $2.335 billion in its stabilization fund to end fiscal year 2007, but soon saw its balance drop to $670 million by the end of fiscal year 2010. After being rebuilt to $1.652 billion at the end of fiscal 2012, the fund's balance again declined to $1.252 billion at the end of fiscal 2015, when Baker and Goldberg took over.

After being stung by the credit downgrade, the stabilization fund balance has increased to $2.858 billion as of Nov. 12, according to the state comptroller's office.

State House News Service
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Goldberg: S&P Not Ready for Mass. Rating Upgrade


Almost a year after Massachusetts passed a law taxing and regulating short-term vacation rentals, the state's revenue commissioner said Wednesday that the new tax is "settling in pretty well" after education and outreach efforts.

Under the law Gov. Charlie Baker signed on Dec. 28, 2018, short-term rentals, including those listed on platforms like Airbnb, became subject to the state's 5.7 percent lodging tax, plus additional taxes in certain communities....

As state budget writers begin crafting next year's spending plan, Revenue Commissioner Christopher Harding told them that short-term rental tax collections so far have been roughly consistent with estimates.

Harding's revenue projections assumed the state will collect $27.5 million this fiscal year and $30 million in fiscal 2021 from the short-term rental tax.

"It's a new tax type, a lot of questions and clarification, so we've spent an awful lot of time on that," Harding told Ways and Means Committee members and Administration and Finance Secretary Michael Heffernan at an annual hearing where experts provide their revenue estimates for the year to come.

State House News Service
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
New Rental Tax Tracking Toward $27.5 Mil Haul


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

In theory the Legislature is in "recess."  Unlike all but a small handful of states, in Massachusetts it never actually ends adjourn sine die annual sessions never end and legislators never go home for the year, as happens in all but a very few states.  This justifies Massachusetts legislators' "fulltime" pay to continue ad infinitum.

During the ongoing "informal sessions" for the remainder of the year not much important legislation is passed, primarily because a single legislator's opposition can and will stop any bill that comes up.  Assuming they know it's coming, are motivated, and want it stopped.


My computer system has needed an overhaul for many months now but I've had to keep putting it off, finding workarounds, patching and improvising as bugs and glitches kept popping up more and more frequently.  Things on Beacon Hill were too crazy to have the system down for a few days or longer that it'll take for the overdue and much-needed rebuild.  That time has come, was forced upon me over the weekend when the monitors ceased working.  You can't work blind on a computer without a monitor!

After wrestling with it for much of the weekend I still couldn't get them to function (it is a dual-monitor system), so had to call in a technician on Monday morning.  He arrived late yesterday and finally got them working again, but also recommended that the tired old system needs to be updated, completely overhauled from scratch.  At least it got us through to this "recess" the best time a system crash could possibly happen at CLT, if there's ever a good time.

The complete system overhaul will begin in the next day or two a period during which I will have no computer access until the project is completed, however long that takes.  Better now than a month ago during the Proposition 2˝ crisis battle, though in the end all that fighting to save our law made no difference.

As you can read, there's little of real import going on at the State House since all the damage was done with multiple large catch-all bills rushed through on the final day/night of the session.  The Legislature still hasn't agreed on how to spend the billion-dollars-plus surplus (over-taxation) left over from last year's budget (that ended in June) so that it can be closed out — a record delay that's creating an unnecessary and very expensive crisis.  Hearings are being held, information is being gathered to supposedly determine how much the state will have available to spend in the upcoming FY2021 budget — and perhaps most importantly, how much more "revenue" (tax increases) will be needed to fund all of the "necessary spending" — current, and for whatever they dream up next.

The State House New Service reported in its Advances on Friday:

House lawmakers, who are still working on a transportation revenue proposal, will hold a public hearing Thursday on bills that have been idling all year before the Transportation Committee and could generate some of those revenues.

That's tomorrow, folks.

I'll catch you up on what we've missed after I'm done rebuilding the computer system and it's up and running again.


The following is part of what I'd expected to send out to you over the weekend
until the system monitors crashed:

Looking back at last week's passage of the education finance reform bill which in the end included a sentence concerning a want to "mitigate the constraints of Proposition 2˝" I'm still stunned by the betrayal of taxpayers by the inaction of Gov. Charlie Baker when it counted.

What a turnabout in Charlie Baker from when he first ran to be governor.  Back in 2010 he sought Barbara Anderson's support not that he needed to, as she'd idolized him even before he went to work in the Bill Weld administration, had encouraged him to run for governor for many years.  Back then, Charlie was a big supporter of Proposition 2˝.  In fact, before his job with the Weld administration he'd worked for the Massachusetts High Tech Council, which was CLT's primary partner and ally in the campaign to establish Proposition 2˝ in 1980.

At the celebration of life event we held for Barbara, on June 5, 2016 shortly after she passed away, Charlie showed up unexpectedly.  In his remembrance of her he asserted to the large roomful of attendees:  “Prop 2˝ was probably the single most important thing to happen to fiscal and economic policy in the Commonwealth of Mass in my lifetime.  Period.  Anyone who suggests otherwise is just kidding themselves.”

Here is a photo report of the State House "Protect Proposition 2˝" rally back in 2010, organized by the Baker/Tisei campaign, with Barbara as their featured speaker, when our property tax limitation law was then under assault in 2010.  In the end that year, Charlie lost to incumbent Gov. Deval Patrick.

In the end this year, it made no difference to taxpayers.

CLT had successfully defended, preserved and protected our law and property taxpayers for decades — until now.  (See the history below)  It took Gov. Charlie Baker, an erstwhile Republican, to allow it without the slightest resistance to finally be weakened.

History of Attacks on Proposition 2˝


Gov. Baker Sells Out Taxpayers
Allows Proposition 2˝ to be weakened
― 2019
CLICK HERE


CLT Saves Proposition 2˝ Again ― 2018
from "Community Benefit Districts"
Another devious end-round around Prop 2˝

CLICK HERE


CLT Saves Proposition 2˝ Again 2010
Defeats Municipal Tax Exclusion Bill
A devious end-round around Prop 2˝
CLICK HERE


CLT Saves Proposition 2˝ ― 2002
Halts Rep's effort to "gut it" — Auto excise tax hike also derailed
CLICK HERE

Chip Ford
Executive Director


 

State House News Service
Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Lawmakers Leave Budget Wreck, Break for Thanksgiving
By Chris Lisinski and Colin A. Young

The Legislature will drag into December its deliberations on spending priorities for the fiscal year that ended in June, stretching more than a month past a statutory deadline as Democratic leaders have failed to find consensus.

Both branches adjourned sessions Wednesday to meet again on Monday, so they will be unable to take up the bill, if a conference committee privately negotiating it reaches agreement, until Dec. 2 at the earliest.

That would leave only a week and a half before Dec. 11, a deadline set last week by Comptroller Andrew Maylor who plans — absent an agreement on the bill — to close the fiscal 2019 books unilaterally, leaving several accounts with deficiencies, and to transfer the entirety of the $1.1 billion surplus to the state's rainy day fund.

Lawmakers won't say what's holding up their negotiations, instead repeating that they are hopeful to resolve the budget soon even as they simultaneously question the other branch's approach and comments.

House Speaker Robert DeLeo wrote a letter to the Baker administration and Maylor on Monday floating passage of a close-out bill that would pay outstanding bills but omit all proposed discretionary spending. A day later, Senate President Karen Spilka said she had not spoken to DeLeo about the proposal and does not "know even what exactly that would mean."

DeLeo then said Wednesday he was not sure why Spilka claimed to be unaware about his suggestion.

"As we speak now, there are conversations that are going on," DeLeo told the News Service after a bill-signing ceremony. "I would believe she got a copy of the letter. I honestly don't know that. But as we speak right now, we're working with the Senate and with the governor on this most important piece of legislation."

Branch leaders last week finally agreed to move past a procedural hurdle during the last formal session of the year, but after appointing a six-member conference committee led by the Ways and Means chairs, lawmakers still have not found agreement on the surplus spending bill itself.

Gov. Charlie Baker confirmed Wednesday that his administration has waded into the protracted negotiations.

"There are conversations that are going on right now between the House, the Senate and our administration about trying to get what I would call the final act done on the budget for fiscal 19 before that Dec. 11 date," Baker said at a bill-signing press conference. "I'm hopeful we'll be able to put something together."

Maylor "did the right thing" by putting the Legislature and administration on notice that their inaction could result in him unilaterally closing the books and depositing all surplus funds into the rainy day account, the governor said.

"It's important for him to close the books on a relatively timely basis for the rating agencies, for the bondholders who hold bonds associated with the commonwealth of Mass. and any of our other independent agencies that have bonds in the market, and he has to issue a CAFR, Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, early next year," he said.

The bill would spend the $1.1 billion surplus by directing hundreds of millions of dollars toward earmarks, $50 million to accelerate MBTA improvements, $17 million on local scholarships, $1 million on security at non-profits such as synagogues and more. It also called for a deposit of hundreds of millions of dollars in the state's long-term savings account.

Spilka said Tuesday that the holdup is "not about spending." However, negotiators remain at odds over a corporate tax change the House backed and the Senate did not.

House Ways and Means Chairman Aaron Michlewitz said there are "a number of issues still to be resolved" in conversation between the branches.

"They're still ongoing. I don't want to get into the details of the discussions or the back and forth," Michlewitz said of the budget talks.

Senate Ways and Means Committee Chair Michael Rodrigues said in a statement to the News Service that "the Senate Conferees continue to work to reach a reasonable resolution and we remain confident we can get it done."

The ongoing delay adds to a pattern of late state spending bills.

Massachusetts was the last state in the country with a July 1 fiscal year start date to send its fiscal 2020 budget to the governor. One year earlier, it was the last state to put a final spending bill in place.

House and Senate leaders appear unwilling to discuss why they struggle to find agreements in a timely manner despite controlling branches with Democratic supermajorities.

"I don't want to get into it," Michlewitz said when asked Wednesday why the two branches struggled recently to come to terms on budget bills. "But as I said before, there are a lot of complexities related to this process — not the process itself — but the legislation itself. We're working on it, though."

DeLeo aides ended his interview as a reporter posed a similar question, and the speaker did not answer while walking away. On Tuesday, Spilka also did not answer if communication was a problem between the two branches while walking away from a reporter.

Most legislators have had little to say about the budget stalemate, opting to just wait it out.

House Minority Leader Brad Jones called it a "complete failure of the House and Senate Democratic leadership to get this done," while his counterpart in the Senate, Bruce Tarr, used the phrase "systemic failure."


State House News Service
Friday, November 28, 2019

Advances - Week of Dec. 1, 2019


House and Senate leaders broke for the Thanksgiving holiday on Wednesday morning without settling differences on how to allocate the $1.1 billion revenue surplus taxpayers gifted Beacon Hill last fiscal year. Legislative leaders are now taking the high-stakes budget battle into December, a time when lawmakers, under their own rules, are supposed to be taking a break from major decision-making and legislating.

The extraordinary stalemate marks the second time this year that House and Senate Democrats have blown far past budget deadlines and means deliberations on fiscal 2019 spending (H 4132/S 2386) are about to collide with fiscal 2021 budget talk at the State House. House and Senate Democrats, who often tout their ability to work with the minority party, won't say why they're having so much trouble with budget deadlines and agreeing on spending priorities during a period marked by budget riches.

Republican leaders have described the situation as a failure, but most lawmakers, perhaps mindful that the ultimate spending bill will include earmarks for projects in their districts, have said little about the situation.

Budget bill troubles can pull energy away from other legislative priorities, but House and Senate Democrats have a bit more bandwidth now since they completed work this month and Gov. Charlie Baker quickly signed their bills addressing education funding, distracted driving, flavored tobacco products, and campaign finance reporting.

As fiscal 2019 talks linger on, lawmakers and the Baker administration on Wednesday gavel in the annual hearing to talk about how much money they might have available to spend in fiscal 2021.

House lawmakers, who are still working on a transportation revenue proposal, will hold a public hearing Thursday on bills that have been idling all year before the Transportation Committee and could generate some of those revenues.

Immigration law enforcement issues will be front and center on Monday, when people on both sides of the Safe Communities Act plan to explain why state and local law enforcement should, or should not, be involved in aiding federal immigration law enforcement efforts.

Also next week, the field of potential 2020 ballot questions will be whittled down as it becomes clear on Wednesday which initiative petition campaigns filed the necessary amount of certified voter signatures to stay alive in the process.


The Boston Globe
Friday, November 29, 2019

A state budget plan is late. How late? It’s for the last fiscal year
By Matt Stout


For weeks, legislative leaders have been unable to reach a compromise to close the books on last fiscal year, leaving a relatively routine spending bill and a $1.1 billion surplus that it is built on to languish.

But that impasse is affecting more than just the state’s ledger: Hundreds of millions of dollars that the policy-heavy legislation promises also remains in limbo, affecting everything from the MBTA and school security to helping ensure that public water supplies are safe.

The delay is prompting rounds of hand-wringing and calendar-watching among advocates and agencies, who are left to wonder not just when, but in what shape, a bill could emerge before Dec. 11, when the state comptroller said he intends to close the books himself.

“It’s mind-boggling to me that this did not pass,” said Kyla Bennett, the director for Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility in New England, which has advocated for $28.4 million that both the House and Senate bills allocate to test for and address “forever chemicals” — per- and polyfluoroalkyl chemicals known as PFAS — in town water supplies.

“This delay is forcing all of us at the customer level to buy filtration systems and worry,” she said. “It’s a national crisis. I thought Massachusetts was on top of it, but apparently not as much as I thought.”

Known as a supplemental budget, the legislation is designed to formally wrap up the fiscal year that ended on June 30, while pushing a deposit into the state’s rainy day fund and parsing out money to various accounts and programs.

But the House and Senate, which have struggled for years to finish their annual budget negotiations without delays, have been unable to reach a compromise more than a month after both chambers passed their own versions of the supplemental bill.

The legislation differs on a wide range of fronts, with the Senate version adding tens of millions of dollars more in appropriations and eliminating a corporate tax change that the House backed, among other things.

Even on pots of money where there’s broad agreement, the two chambers don’t always see eye to eye on the specifics.

The legislation, for example, includes $50 million for the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority, an agency that House Speaker Robert A. DeLeo once dubbed in “crisis.” It’s an infusion that Governor Charlie Baker has called for since June to fund a new team of engineers, maintenance workers, and contractors to speed projects and repairs. But unlike the House, the Senate also requires the agency to produce reports updating the progress of its capital projects as part of receiving the funding.

Lisa Battiston, an MBTA spokeswoman, said planned projects are still moving forward but the funding would help the agency do more proactive inspections and maintenance.

The T — which this year has been battered by high-profile service disruptions and frustration over fare hikes — would also add contracts “to focus on accelerating construction and infrastructure projects” if the funding is approved, Battiston said.

The bills include closely watched policy proposals, as well, such as a much-debated decision to move the state primary date next year to Sept. 1. It also features language that DeLeo said would ratify several collective bargaining contracts, including with unions representing community college staff and registry of deeds workers.

In a letter Monday, DeLeo floated the idea of passing a bill that strips out discretionary spending and includes only funding to shore up deficient “budgeted accounts” and time-sensitive policy proposals, such as setting the primary date.

But it’s unclear if there’s an appetite elsewhere for such a move. A spokesman for Baker’s budget office, which DeLeo asked to produce a list of accounts with deficiencies, said Friday it’s still reviewing DeLeo’s letter.

A spokesman for Senator Michael J. Rodrigues, the chamber’s budget chairman, said he was unable to reach the Westport Democrat on Friday.

“There’s a lot of priorities for many of us in both versions of the supplemental budget, in the House and the Senate,” said Representative Aaron Michlewitz, the chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee. “I’m hopeful, and continue to be eager to come to a resolution on this that can move the ball forward.”

Meanwhile, loads of earmarks hang in the wind. The legislation sets aside millions for grants to help schools beef up security, including for installing new door locks, security cameras, or active-shooter detection systems. Both versions also would push an additional $1 million into a nonprofit grant program designed to help houses of worship and other organizations add new security measures.

Aaron Agulnek — director of government affairs for the Jewish Community Relations Council of Greater Boston, which publicizes the nonprofit grants’ availability to local centers and synagogues — said the grant process is moving forward as expected after the program received $500,000 in the current state budget. But the delay has left unclear exactly how many applicants could ultimately benefit.

“The fact remains, it’s unfortunate that with so many areas of consensus . . . which real people and real priorities are impacted by, that [lawmakers] haven’t been able to move forward,” Agulnek said of the budget bill.

To others, the stalemate is now in uncharted territory. Andrew W. Maylor, the state’s comptroller, told lawmakers in a Nov. 21 letter that absent a budget deal, he will unilaterally close the fiscal year 2019 books on Dec. 11 and transfer the surplus into the state’s rainy day fund.

That would mean the funding that legislators had hoped to put toward the various programs and earmarks would instead go into the state’s emergency savings account.

Maylor said he’s staring down deadlines to file the state’s comprehensive annual financial report and send information to federal officials that affects billions of dollars that the state receives each year in federal funds.

“I must emphasize that the Commonwealth is in an unprecedented situation,” he said.

It’s also about to become an awkward one. Even as they figure out a way to finalize spending from last fiscal year, lawmakers will begin a new process Wednesday: trying to reach agreement on what tax revenues will look like in the next one.


The Boston Herald
Saturday, November 30, 2019

With what amounts to a gas tax, ‘stakeholders’ will pay the price
By Howie Carr


It’s the hackerama’s Christmas gift to itself — the T.C.I., which stands for Transportation Climate Initiative, but it’s really a T.A.X., a tax on gasoline.

The hacks are trying to keep this latest heist as under the radar as possible, and for good reason — it’s unconstitutional, because all new state taxes are supposed to originate in the House of Representatives.

So Tall Deval and the rest of the climate cultists at the State House are promoting this as a “carbon fee” on gasoline, which would be simultaneously imposed on 11 or 12 already overburdened, failing, mostly blue Northeastern and mid-Atlantic states.

Somebody call the bunco squad. TCI is a con, a racket, a grift.

California has already imposed this TCI scam, and gasoline prices have skyrocketed to way over $4 a gallon. How’s that working out for the Golden State?

New Hampshire and Vermont both seem to be figuring out that if Massachusetts pulls off this highway robbery, it’ll be a much bigger shot in the arm for their economies than the menthol-smoke ban.

Despite the best efforts of the hacks — who in this case prefer to call themselves “activists” or “advocates” — word is getting out, and the natives are restless.

But not restless enough. Which is what this column is all about. The proponents of this taxation-without-representation stick-up have set up a website for “TCI Regional Policy Design Stakeholder Submissions.”

Stakeholders? So instead of victim-impact statements, as at court sentencings, we will now have stakeholder-impact statements.

I guess taxpayers are no longer to be considered victims, merely “stakeholders.”

The woke crowd thought they could flood this website with the usual NPR-type nonsense from “nonprofits,” like this one: “Jurisdictions have designed a work plan with the goal of developing a policy that accelerates the transition to a low-carbon transportation future and delivers a better, clever, more resilient transportation system …”

The centerpiece of which would be “resilient multi-modal transportation needs.” Also known as bicycles.

So now we need more victims, I mean stakeholders, contributing contrary viewpoints to this message board, before this latest stealth attack on taxpayers is publicly rolled out by the Friends of Al Gore and Greta Thunberg.

For obvious reasons, the hacks don’t want you to find out about this site for comments, which is why Mass. Fiscal Alliance has posted a link to it at their website, massfiscal.org. Go there and you will be directed to the “stakeholders” site.

Here are a few samples from Massachusetts taxpayers, although stakeholders in the other states under assault are also contributing very pointed commentary:

Gordon Nelson, Attleboro: “It is another ill-defined, pie-in-the-sky political boondoggle. It’s all about handing over more money to a bloated bureaucracy and generating more hack jobs. You are not fooling anybody.”

Robert Johnson, Belchertown: “The waste and fraud in government need to be addressed before any further money is stolen from the taxpayers.”

Beth Bamberg, Wilmington: “You should be ashamed of yourselves. You are nothing more than pigs wallowing in the crap that you have made this state overflow with.”

Martin Joyce, Weymouth: “Don’t sneak in a gas tax … Mass voters already VOTED AGAINST IT!”

Great point, even in all capital letters. In 2014, the electorate repealed an automatic gas tax increase at the ballot box. In that referendum campaign, the hacks outspent the taxpayers 30-1, and we still defeated the greedy grabbers by a comfortable 53-47 margin.

Back to the comments already on the record:

Joseph DeSouza, Natick: “Since the state already spends 4 times as much per mile as NH and twice as much as NY, it is unconscionable to ask for more money until the most basic of fiscal controls are placed on their expenditures.”

John Delaney, Lynnfield: “BS attempt to force us to bow down to climate-change religion. No warming for 15 years!”

Leo St. Pierre, Springfield: “Less Waste, Less Hack Hiring, Rescind Legislative Pay Raises, Lower Bloated State Salaries … My wife and I will be leaving this state as soon as possible.”

Cathy Collins, Douglas: “Carbon footprints come from people who fly and have pleasure boats, not the working POOR. Governors are not kings or dictators and need to stop behaving that way.”

Don’t tell that to Tall Deval, not after all he’s done to improve the RMV, the state police, the MBTA, etc. Plus he’s outlawed menthol cigarettes. Now he wants to jack up the gas tax — the voters (and the Legislature) be damned.

You’re a “stakeholder,” let Tall Deval and the rest of the tax-fattened hacks know how you feel. And if you’re really angry, don’t be afraid to write in ALL CAPITAL LETTERS!

Check out Howie’s latest podcasts at howiecarrshow.com


The Boston Globe
Sunday, December 1, 2019

Driving is surging in Massachusetts. Gas tax revenue? Not so much
By Adam Vaccaro


For public officials around the nation looking to fix beat-up roads and bridges or buy new buses and subway cars, it’s one of the most reliable turns in the playbook: Raise the gas tax and watch the money flow in.

But as the Massachusetts Legislature prepares to debate a massive fix to the state’s beleaguered transportation system — one that could include a stiff increase in the gas tax — they might take note that it may not be such a reliable source of revenue for much longer.

Gas tax collections by the state have barely increased over the past five years — just 2.5 percent since fiscal year 2015, the first full year after lawmakers last increased the tax, by 3 cents, to 24 cents a gallon, according to Massachusetts tax collection data.

This, despite a period of powerful economic growth in Greater Boston that added hundreds of thousands of more vehicles to the roads, and saw the rise of Uber and Lyft from spunky upstarts to transportation powerhouses providing more than 80 million rides in a year, as well as high-speed delivery service from Amazon and other retailers that have flooded streets with trucks.

The main driver behind this trend is long-developing improvements in fuel efficiency, as more and more motorists get around to replacing older cars with hybrids and vehicles that get significantly higher gas mileage.

Even supporters of a gas tax increase acknowledge that it simply isn’t keeping pace with the growth in driving and may not be reliable over the long term.

“The gas tax is not, and should not be, a sustainable revenue stream for supporting our ongoing investment in transportation infrastructure,” said James Rooney, president of the Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce, which backs a 15-cent gas tax phased in over three years. “We’re trying to reduce emissions and consumption of gasoline,” he said, adding that “at some point,” gasoline will fade away as a fuel source for vehicles.

Given the state of traffic on pretty much any day of the week, one would think the state would be rolling in money from the gas tax. And true, collections were at an all-time high last fiscal year — about $675 million.

But that’s not much more than the $658 million the state collected between July 2014 and June 2015. Meanwhile, the rate of driving in Massachusetts since around then has surged by at least 8.9 percent, according to data the state reports to the federal government.

The erosion of gas tax collections is only going to accelerate with the emergence of electric cars. They’re still in their advent around Massachusetts. But while sales remain modest, they are accelerating fast, almost doubling in a single year, to around 9,000 in 2018, according to the Association of Global Automakers.

Moreover, officials in Massachusetts have outlined a goal to end the sale of gas-powered vehicles in the state by 2040, and auto manufacturers seem increasingly close to breaking into the mass market with new models of electric cars — from the midpriced Tesla sedan to Ford’s debut of a new electric Mustang muscle car.

“The electric cars are getting better, there’s more charging, people are getting more comfortable with electric,” said Craig Carlson, a Boston-based automotive consultant.

Carlson predicted that by 2025, electric vehicles may be popular enough to be a drag on gas tax collections. Time wise, that’s not far away for a state Legislature that has often let years go by between major transportation initiatives.

Right now, there aren’t a lot of viable alternatives to the gas tax in use. Earlier this year, the Federal Highway Administration said it awarded seven states, including New Hampshire and California, a total of $10 million to study other ways to raise money for road works. Most of these efforts revolve around charging motorists based on how much they drive rather than how much gas they buy.

Oregon has a program that charges car owners by the mile — currently 1.7 cents; participants volunteer to be in the program and receive a credit on the fuel taxes they pay through the year. Utah is launching a pilot program that will waive annual registration fees for owners of electric and hybrid vehicles and instead charge them 1.5 cents for every mile they drive.

Efforts to undertake similar experiments have waxed and waned in Massachusetts. Even so, local transit advocates and business leaders note that an increase in the gas tax would still raise gobs of money upfront, crucial for a state with a public transit system that has a seemingly inexhaustible amount of repairs and upgrades to make.

Other funding initiatives may be more productive in the long term, they say, but would not immediately generate the money they believe the roads and rails need right now. Most estimates show that every 1-cent increase to the gas tax would raise an additional $30 million in revenue.

“Yes, the world is going to look different in 30 years,” said Chris Dempsey, director of the nonprofit Transportation for Massachusetts. But, “the reason to raise the gas tax isn’t to face a 30-year issue. It’s to face an issue today.”

A gas tax hike was widely expected to be a major component in a House of Representatives initiative to generate new transportation revenue this fall. But House leaders delayed action until at least this winter as members struggled to finalize a plan.

Key lawmakers in the House were not available for comment last week.

The last gas tax increase, in 2013, was the first adjustment in two decades. At the time, lawmakers also indexed the tax to the rate of inflation so it would rise automatically. But voters repealed that aspect of the law a year later. Since then, gas tax receipts have risen at less than the rate of inflation, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Massachusetts has the 31st highest gas tax in the country, according to the Tax Foundation, a Washington, D.C., tax policy nonprofit.

The falling value of the gas tax has also been a concern of those who study transportation at the federal level. The national gas tax has remained at the same level since 1993, and economists have cited increasing fuel efficiency as a reason to explore other ways to fund roads, such as through tolls or mileage-based fees.

Massachusetts lawmakers flirted with this concept in 2016, when they agreed to test a program that would charge drivers based on miles driven, because of concerns that the gas tax may eventually become obsolete. The measure was vetoed by Governor Charlie Baker, who said he could not support such a fee if it was in addition to the gas tax.

Meanwhile, some environmental advocates caution against assigning specific taxes or fees to electric vehicles too soon. Today, the lower cost of operating an electric vehicle is a major factor for people in abandoning gas-powered cars, said Staci Rubin, an attorney with the Conservation Law Foundation.

“We need to incentivize them,” she said. “If we’re at a point in the future where we have widespread electric vehicles, that’s great and then we can rethink revenue.”

While the gas tax would likely be part of a legislative package, some business leaders have called on lawmakers to take a more comprehensive approach that at least acknowledges that gas taxes are likely to have less power over time.

At the chamber of commerce, for example, Rooney wants the Legislature to create a task force to study other forms of pricing the roads, such as increased tolls or other technology, to account for a future with fewer gas-powered cars, and to report back with a plan in a year.

That idea won more support from Rooney’s peers in the business community than a gas tax hike, which has divided employer groups across the state.

Associated Industries of Massachusetts, for example, has argued it would be unfair to lower-income people or those with no alternatives to driving. But according to a survey compiled by the chamber, there is more support within the business community for studying alternative roadway pricing ideas.

A gas tax hike would likely be divisive among voters, too, as a recent poll by the MassINC Polling Group found. Most voters would oppose a one-time 15-cent increase, though the poll found narrow support for three 5-cent increases phased in over time.

A majority of respondents also said they would oppose adding tolls to Routes 95 or 93, and were closely divided over whether to charge higher tolls at peak periods, with 46 percent in support and 47 percent opposed.

More popular ideas were to tap into real estate developers for money and apply higher fees to ride-hailing trips.

But the overwhelming majority of those polled agreed on one thing: 77 percent said the state needs more transportation revenue. The Baker administration has long argued that it does not need to increase taxes or fees to pay for transportation, though it has implemented two MBTA fare hikes within the last four years to help fill transit budget gaps.

Baker has also said he opposes a gas tax hike, but is supporting a new kind of fee on motor fuels. This would be instituted by states in the Northeast on wholesale fuel suppliers as way to put a price on carbon emissions from motor vehicles and ultimately reduce tailpipe emissions. This, too, won wide support in the poll.

The governor has also largely opposed the idea of congestion pricing — using tolls to discourage some driving in busy parts of Boston while raising revenue to improve public transit. However he has suggested the state will consider creating separate travel lanes on highways where commuters can pay higher tolls to bypass traffic in adjacent lanes.


State House News Service
Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Experts: Revenue Boom Will Fade in Next Budget Cycle
By Colin A. Young and Katie Lannan


State budget writers began the fiscal year 2021 budget cycle Wednesday with a hearing at which the Department of Revenue, independent economists and think tanks sent the same message: get ready for state tax revenue growth to start slowing down.

The annual consensus revenue hearing held by the Joint Committee on Ways and Means and the Executive Office of Administration and Finance is a chance for budget managers to probe the status of the local economy, take into account other factors and then guess about the availability of tax revenues for budget-building purposes.

Tax revenue growth estimates for the coming fiscal year ranged from a low of 0.8 percent to a high of 3.5 percent. By Jan. 15, state officials must pick a growth number and base their spending plans off of it.

"Slower growth. Still growth, but slower growth, certainly not a recession. It's been consistent with the message that we've been hearing for the last few months, that we are still growing, just at a slower rate," Senate Ways and Means Chairman Sen. Michael Rodrigues said after the three-hour hearing.

House Chairman Rep. Aaron Michlewitz noted that the range of growth estimates "seems a little tighter" than in previous years and added that "there's a lot of uncertainty" in play when trying to project how the economy will act more than a year from now.

At the outset of Wednesday's hearing, both chairmen mentioned last year's budget surplus but also the need to plan for years when the state is not as flush with cash.

"Revenue forecasting is difficult and an uncertain process. While we had a $1.1 billion surplus this past fiscal year, we must remain thoughtful as we plan for the future," Michlewitz said.

For fiscal 2019, which ended June 30, Massachusetts government revenue collections totaled $29.693 billion, which was $1.1 billion or 3.8 percent above expectations. The sum represented a 6.9 percent -- or $1.916 billion -- increase in actual collections over fiscal 2018, a year when collections rose 8.5 percent. None of the groups that presented at Wednesday's hearing projected similar growth for fiscal 2021.

Dept. of Revenue

Revenue Commissioner Christopher Harding told budget writers he is not projecting a recession to begin this fiscal year or next. He said there's an "upside potential" beyond the fiscal 2020 revenue estimate of up to $250 million and pegged the midpoint of the agency's fiscal 2021 revenue forecast at $30.805 billion -- 2.3 percent growth in actual tax collections.

"The FY21 forecast assumes a deceleration in the economic growth environment and a moderate decrease in the non-withheld personal income tax category, which is mostly from investment, business, pass-through and other income, including capital gains, which at this time is a potentially volatile swing factor," Harding said.

The commissioner also foreshadowed the next round of tax relief once the state income tax falls to 5 percent on Jan. 1. Automatic tax relief associated with charitable donation deductions will result in a $64 million hit to the fiscal 2021 state budget and a $300 million impact in fiscal 2022.

Numbers released after Wednesday's hearing showed tax collections over the first five months of fiscal 2020 exceeding the state's benchmarks by $271 million, and up 5.4 percent over the same period in fiscal 2019. Harding cautioned lawmakers at the hearing that $160 million in over-benchmark revenues this fiscal year are associated with the "volatile" estate tax.

Mass. Taxpayers Foundation

Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation President Eileen McAnneny said the state appears poised to return to the slower revenue growth rates of fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2017, rather than the "super-charged" growth rates of fiscal 2018 and fiscal 2019.

The business-backed organization projected a more limited revenue growth rate -- 2 percent in fiscal 2020 and 2.5 percent in fiscal 2021.

The "largest drag" on the forecast and the state's economy as a whole, McAnneny said, is the tightening labor market as the workforce continues to age and the unemployment rate remains low. MTF cautioned that "anemic" growth in the number of jobs created "is likely to have a material impact on income withholding and sales tax revenue going forward."

McAnneny said that if an economic downturn does hit, the federal government "may not be a reliable partner" given the combination of low interest rates and the rising national deficit.

"I think the federal government will just not be in a position to provide bailouts as they have done in other recessions," she said.

Professor Alan Clayton-Matthews

Northeastern University economics professor Alan Clayton-Matthews, a senior contributing editor of MassBenchmarks, told the Joint Ways and Means Committee that he expects state tax revenues to total $31.804 billion in fiscal 2021 -- a 3.5 percent rate of growth.

"Economic growth is expected to continue but at a slowing rate reflecting constraints on labor force growth due to an aging workforce," Clayton-Matthews said. "Growth in Massachusetts payroll employment, for example, is projected to be 0.8 percent in FY2020 and 0.5 percent in FY2021."

Beacon Hill Institute

Economists at the Beacon Hill Institute offered the most cautious take, forecasting growth of 1.9 percent to $30.2 billion in fiscal 2020 followed by a 0.8 percent increase in fiscal 2021. William Burke, the institute's director of research, said the state's economic outlook "remains solid," though growth is likely to moderate.

Whatever the eventual rate of growth ends up being, Rodrigues said he's confident that the administration and Legislature will have the money they need to craft the state's budget.

"Oh yeah. I'm confident there will be enough there. It's still growth," Rodrigues said. "I've been around long enough that I've been here when there's been shrinkage, and we're not moving in that direction."

Even with slower growth projections, lawmakers will need to begin including substantial new K-12 education funding in next year's budget, in keeping with a $1.5 billion, seven-year school funding reform plan Gov. Charlie Baker signed into law last week.

Baker is due to file his fiscal year 2021 budget proposal by Jan. 22.


State House News Service
Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Goldberg: S&P Not Ready for Mass. Rating Upgrade
By Colin A. Young


The credit rating agency that knocked Massachusetts down a peg two years ago is keeping an eye on the state and is not yet ready to contemplate upgrading the state's rating, Treasurer Deborah Goldberg told lawmakers Wednesday.

S&P Global Ratings lowered its rating for Massachusetts bonds to AA from AA+ in June 2017, largely due to the state diverting money from its stabilization fund while the economy was growing. Earlier this year, Goldberg met with S&P and other rating agencies, meetings that the chairs of the Legislature's Ways and Means committees were eager to learn more about at Wednesday's annual hearing on the state's revenue outlook.

"I assume you met with Standard and Poor's and we know back in 2017 they downgraded our rating. Since then we've more than doubled our deposit into the Rainy Day Fund, the Stabilization Fund. Any type of insight you want to give about whether or not you think Standard & Poor's is going to upgrade our rating?" Senate chairman Sen. Michael Rodrigues asked the treasurer.

Goldberg said she and Gov. Charlie Baker emphasized to S&P that the state has worked to bolster its reserves and that things are now run by "a different team of a different governor and a different treasurer."

"They still harbor a little bit of skepticism. They are very happy about us transferring to the Rainy Day Fund and they'd like to see us continue to do so. I think time will tell. There was no expression of interest in doing an upgrade," Goldberg told Rodrigues. "I would say, they still mentioned several times that we had a statutory obligation to not spend down in good times."

Massachusetts had $2.335 billion in its stabilization fund to end fiscal year 2007, but soon saw its balance drop to $670 million by the end of fiscal year 2010. After being rebuilt to $1.652 billion at the end of fiscal 2012, the fund's balance again declined to $1.252 billion at the end of fiscal 2015, when Baker and Goldberg took over.

After being stung by the credit downgrade, the stabilization fund balance has increased to $2.858 billion as of Nov. 12, according to the state comptroller's office.

House Ways and Means Chairman Rep. Aaron Michlewitz asked Goldberg if the rating agency gave an indication as to what it would consider an appropriate balance for the state's rainy day fund.

"I think general practice is that we would be, with a budget around $40 billion we would be at around $4 [billion]. I want to remind everybody that we were at $1.25 [billion] ... so we've made tremendous progress," Goldberg said. "I think what they'll be observing is that continued progress and that we don't just sit back and sit on our laurels. I think it will take a few more trips."

Goldberg, Baker and Administration and Finance Secretary Michael Heffernan flew to New York City in April to meet with representatives from rating agencies Moody's, Standard and Poor's, and Fitch. Modeled after a similar trip they took in June 2016, Goldberg had suggested last year that the Bay State make its case to the rating agencies directly to tell a story of improved financial management.

In August, Moody's Investor Services completed a "periodic review" of its rating for Massachusetts (Aa1) and made note of a few things about Massachusetts.

"The Aa1 rating reflects Massachusetts' growing economy, anchored by education, healthcare and technology sectors. Robust economic growth, combined with close monitoring of revenues and ample executive authority to make mid-year cuts, have resulted in balanced budgets," the agency wrote in a press release. "Strong year-over-year tax revenue growth, along with prudent planning, have afforded the commonwealth the opportunity to build reserves."


State House News Service
Wednesday, December 4, 2019

New Rental Tax Tracking Toward $27.5 Mil Haul
By Katie Lannan


Almost a year after Massachusetts passed a law taxing and regulating short-term vacation rentals, the state's revenue commissioner said Wednesday that the new tax is "settling in pretty well" after education and outreach efforts.

Under the law Gov. Charlie Baker signed on Dec. 28, 2018, short-term rentals, including those listed on platforms like Airbnb, became subject to the state's 5.7 percent lodging tax, plus additional taxes in certain communities.

Supporters of taxing short-term rentals said it would put that type of lodging on equal footing with taxed hotel rooms. For consumers though, the tax can translate to additional costs.

On Airbnb, a two-night stay in a Beacon Hill studio that rents at $100 a night carries with it $45 in taxes, and the same length trip to a four-bedroom, $308-a-night cabin in Lee incurs a tax of $102.

As state budget writers begin crafting next year's spending plan, Revenue Commissioner Christopher Harding told them that short-term rental tax collections so far have been roughly consistent with estimates.

Harding's revenue projections assumed the state will collect $27.5 million this fiscal year and $30 million in fiscal 2021 from the short-term rental tax.

"It's a new tax type, a lot of questions and clarification, so we've spent an awful lot of time on that," Harding told Ways and Means Committee members and Administration and Finance Secretary Michael Heffernan at an annual hearing where experts provide their revenue estimates for the year to come.

"I don't want to get ahead of myself but I think we're settling in pretty well as we get ready to exit the year here," Harding said. He said, "We're actually tracking nicely right now on our revenue projections there."

The law required short-term rental hosts to register with the Department of Revenue, and exempted hosts who rent their property for 14 days or less from collecting taxes. The tax also does not apply to properties rented for less than $15 per day.

In addition to the 5.7 percent room occupancy tax, short-term rentals can also be subject to a local option excise tax and community impact fee, depending on the municipality where they're located. In Boston, Worcester, Cambridge, Springfield, West Springfield and Chicopee, a 2.75 percent convention center finance fee also applies, and in municipalities that are members of the Cape Cod and Island Water Protection Fund, there is another 2.75 percent excise.

The two lawmakers who led negotiations on the short-term rental legislation, Rep. Aaron Michlewitz and Sen. Michael Rodrigues, now chair the budget-writing Ways and Means Committee.

Michlewitz, a Boston Democrat, asked Harding during the hearing what his short-term rental revenue projections looked like.

Baker signed the law on a Friday last year, and the next business day was New Year's Eve. Returning after the New Year's Day holiday, Harding said the revenue department's "phones were blowing up" with questions from realtors, people on the Cape and islands, and others.

"I'll characterize the last year as a lot of education and collaboration, a tremendous amount of effort that went into that," he said.

Harding said about 300 intermediaries -- companies like Airbnb and Expedia -- have registered to date, and more than 5,000 operators.

The tax took effect on July 1, with the start of the fiscal year.

 

NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml


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