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CLT UPDATE
Thursday, October 15, 2015

Supplemental budget spending aided by unexpected revenue increase


The state’s emergency savings account, a final bulwark against extreme cuts to state services if the economy goes sour, is less than half the size it was before the last recession.

Despite an economy on the upswing in recent years, Beacon Hill leaders have repeatedly taken money out of the state’s rainy day fund to paper over big holes in the state budget. As a result, the account, also known as the stabilization fund, stands at $1.1 billion, certainly a sizable sum, but a far smaller percentage of state spending than in the past.

And now, with economic storm clouds on the horizon, from China’s slipping economy to a volatile American stock market to slowing national job growth, top analysts are increasingly concerned that the fund won’t be big enough if there is a true fiscal emergency.

“There’s going to be an economic downturn. Due to the cyclical nature of our economy, it’s not a question of if, it’s when. And if the downturn were to occur in the short-term, we’re inadequately prepared,” said Eileen McAnneny, president of the business-backed Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, a top fiscal watchdog.

Analysts say lawmakers have repeatedly drained the fund to avoid making tough choices — raising taxes or cutting services — to balance the budget....

In the summer of 2007, before the massive recession began, the rainy day fund had $2.3 billion — a cushion of about 7.8 percent of total state spending, according to the Taxpayers Foundation. This summer, the rainy day balance stood at $1.1 billion — about 2.7 percent of total state spending, a fraction small enough to raise a red flag for analysts.

Noah Berger, president of the liberal-leaning Massachusetts Budget and Policy Center, said the diminished size of the fund and the state’s propensity to drain it worries him.

If Massachusetts hasn’t built up enough of a reserve for the next recession, he said, “the state will have to cut deeply into funding for important things like K-12, higher education, aid to cities and towns, and transportation” — or raise taxes....

And Berger, the head of the Budget and Policy Center, said it is always tough to make “the hard choices of reducing spending or raising revenue,” a euphemism for raising taxes, something Baker has repeatedly ruled out.

“It’s easier to identify temporary revenue sources,” such as the rainy day fund, he said, “to patch over gaps in the budget.”

But that, Berger emphasized, has a longer-term cost that is only truly felt when, economically, it starts to rain.

The Boston Globe
Monday, October 5, 2015
State’s rainy day fund has dwindled over past decade
Tapping of pool viewed as risky if economy slumps


When the state began allowing flagmen onto roadways seven years ago, Jeffrey Graham saw an opportunity to expand his regional business into a multi-million-dollar market that until then was dominated by police details.

Initially, business was good. Graham picked up a few bids a year for traffic control at construction sites throughout the Bay State. But after a while, he stopped getting calls.

"I haven't done a job in Massachusetts in probably more than two years," said Graham, owner of New England Traffic Control Services, based in Epsom, N.H. "The work just dried up. It's really unfortunate."

Graham and others with traffic control businesses say a state law passed in 2008, meant to open traffic details to the private sector, instead allows police to maintain a long-standing monopoly on roadwork jobs....

Chip Faulkner, associate director of the Marblehead-based Citizens for Limited Taxation, said the loopholes in state regulations fuel an entitlement mentality among police who use details to boost their pay.

"It's a big perk," he said. "We're the only state in the country that still uses police details this extensively. It's a poster child for government waste."

Faulkner said cities and towns could save money on major projects by hiring private flaggers over police officers, who get paid $50 an hour or more to direct traffic, depending on their union contracts and rank.

The Eagle-Tribune
Friday, October 2, 2015
Despite Law, Police Still Control Traffic at Most Worksites


With the consensus growing that time is running short to address climate change, state leaders are spending millions of dollars to promote clean energy.

Part of that agenda includes a large chunk of money to encourage the use of electric cars....

The I-Team examined how much the state is spending on electric car related programs.

Four million dollars has been spent in rebates to electric car owners since 2010. Another $5.4 million went to subsidizing electric charging stations.

In total, the Baker administration is committing $20 million for all electric vehicle programs....

David Tuerck of the Beacon Hill Institute, a conservative think tank, believes these programs are a waste of money. “The average family is not going to take advantage of these rebates to buy electric cars, because electric cars just aren’t practical. Electric cars are for wealthy people that drive to cocktail parties where they can amuse themselves by mentioning they came there in an electric car.”

Electric car sales have been slumping for a while now. Cars that rely on electricity in any form now make up about only 3% of vehicles on the road. That’s the smallest share in four years....

Critics, like Tuerck, argue this public money could be spent in a more impactful way. “They come up with ideas that are not based on reality.”

WBZ TV-4
Monday, October 5, 2015
I-Team: State Wasting Millions Of Dollars On Electric Car Programs?


After Baker in January inherited a fiscal 2015 budget that was hundreds of millions of dollars out of balance, lawmakers in July reversed tens of millions of dollars in spending vetoes handed down by Baker, whose team recently identified up to $250 million in spending exposures in the three-month-old fiscal 2016 budget.

"It's going to be a tight year," Sen. Vinny deMacedo, who has sat in on numerous budget conferences over the years, said Thursday, hours before the Senate passed a $341 million spending bill.

Baker's team faces a deadline on Thursday to make adjustments to its budget revenue estimates and the potential spending exposures are in addition to potential shortfalls associated with budget savings initiatives, additional spending stemming from this summer's budget veto overrides, and revenue reductions from the two-day sales tax holiday in August.

Baker plans to review agency spending plans, first quarter tax collections, and the final fiscal 2015 spending bill that's nearing his desk.

"We're going to want to make sure that as we get done working our way through this process, which will probably be this month, that we believe that we're in good stead financially to get through the fiscal year without having to go back and 9C anything," Baker said this week. "But that's a decision that's going to get made over the course of the next few weeks and we still have some data to collect."

State House News Service
Friday, October 9, 2015
Advances - Week of October 11


The dirty little secret about budgeting on Beacon Hill is that it's a year-round endeavor and one that regularly makes key legislative leaders unavailable to deal with important non-budgetary matters. That's about to be the case again as Haverhill Democrat Rep. Brian Dempsey and Ashland Democrat Sen. Karen Spilka are preparing to meet up in another closed budget conference.

Dempsey and Spilka led the budget conference that stretched past its July 1 deadline to come up with this year's state budget and now face another round of negotiations on a supplemental spending bill that also has a deadline. State Comptroller Thomas Shack needs a completed fiscal 2015 budget by the end of October to meet his deadline to close the books on fiscal 2015.

State House News Service
Friday, October 9, 2015
Advances - Week of October 11
The "Supp" heads to conference


The Senate nearly unanimously passed a $341.7 million spending bill on Thursday intended to close the books on the fiscal year that ended in July and provide additional resources in the current budget for substance abuse, debt payments and child welfare.

The Senate's version of the spending bill includes several major differences from the one approved by House last week, increasingly the likelihood that it could be headed for a conference committee to settle the disagreements.

State House News Service
Friday, October 9, 2015
Closeout budget likely headed to conference committee


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

The State House News service reported:

The current fiscal year’s budget, which began on July 1, was, depending on how the numbers are sliced, the first since 2011 that did not rely on directly draining the rainy day fund. Still, unlike 2011, this year’s budget is balanced by using $300 million that would normally land in the fund....

Beacon Hill leaders have taken money out of the fund or diverted money meant to replenish it, even as the economy has hummed along....

Baker’s top budget official, Kristen Lepore, said rebuilding the emergency account back up is definitely a goal, but “we first have to put the state on sound financial footing.” That, she said, means aligning spending with the money that comes in from taxes, fees, and the federal government.

In the CLT Update of July 5, 2014, "New state budget increases spending by $2.5 billion" of the budget passed for Fiscal Year 2015, I wrote:

In early May the state House of Representatives passed its $36.3 billion annual budget for the new fiscal year, by a vote of 148-2. A few weeks later, almost unanimously the state Senate passed its own FY2015 budget, for $36.4 billion. This week the House/Senate conference committee "compromised" on the two versions — recommended spending even more than initially proposed by either branch: $36.5 billion. It passed both branches easily.

This new initial state budget spends $2.5 billion more than the one passed last year, an increase of more than five percent. Last year's budget (FY2014) increased spending by $1.5 billion over the previous year's (FY2013) budget. This means that state spending has increased by at least $4 billion in just the past two years.

A year later the Legislature passed a new $38.1 billion budget for Fiscal Year 2016. (See: CLT Update, July 19, 2015, "Gov. Baker signs $38.1B budget — no tax hikes") Gov. Baker vetoed $162 million from it but  the Legislature overrode $97 million of his vetoes and restored the cuts.

In just three years since FY2013 ($32.5 billion), the state budget and spending has increased by some $6 billion.  To fund those billions in increased spending, hundreds of millions have been withdrawn from the state's "rainy day" fund.

The Department of Revenue reported on October 5 ("September Revenue Collections Total $2.553 Billion"):  "Three months into the fiscal year, revenues totaled $5.952 billion, $259 million or 4.6 percent more than last year at this time and $35 million above benchmark."

"$259 million or 4.6 percent more than last year at this time," so Beacon Hill has a pleasant surprise more than expected taxpayer money available to spend.

"The dirty little secret about budgeting on Beacon Hill is that it's a year-round endeavor," reported the State House News Service.

Thus the usual "supplemental budget" is now being pushed through on Beacon Hill; last fiscal year's $36.3 billion budget is about to retroactively increase by some $341 million.

Within that spending increase is $120 million to be added to the state's "rainy day" stabilization fund.  That's still $180 million short of what was supposed to be deposited to replenish it, but leaves more to spend on perennially belated payments to private contractors for their previous winters' snow-plowing of state roads, and for new programs and spending that will be larded into the spending baseline in future fiscal years:

Among the spending included in the [supplemental budget] bill, the Senate approved $27.8 million for substance abuse treatment and prevention programs, funding to make final payments for snow and ice removal last winter, $100 million for debt payments in fiscal 2016 and a $120 million deposit in the state's "rainy day" account.

Senators also voted in favor of $250,000 for a police body camera pilot program, and adopted language backed by Gov. Charlie Baker to begin in 2017 to refer women civilly committed for substance abuse problems to a state hospital rather than MCI Framingham.

Concerning the state's "rainy day" fund, Noah Berger, president of the tax-borrow-and-spend cabal's Massachusetts Budget and Policy Center, issued a warning worth heeding.

From the State House News Service:  "If Massachusetts hasn’t built up enough of a reserve for the next recession, [Berger] said, 'the state will have to cut deeply into funding for important things like K-12, higher education, aid to cities and towns, and transportation' — or raise taxes."

Chip Ford


 

The Boston Globe
Monday, October 5, 2015

State’s rainy day fund has dwindled over past decade
Tapping of pool viewed as risky if economy slumps
By Joshua Miller


The state’s emergency savings account, a final bulwark against extreme cuts to state services if the economy goes sour, is less than half the size it was before the last recession.

Despite an economy on the upswing in recent years, Beacon Hill leaders have repeatedly taken money out of the state’s rainy day fund to paper over big holes in the state budget. As a result, the account, also known as the stabilization fund, stands at $1.1 billion, certainly a sizable sum, but a far smaller percentage of state spending than in the past.

And now, with economic storm clouds on the horizon, from China’s slipping economy to a volatile American stock market to slowing national job growth, top analysts are increasingly concerned that the fund won’t be big enough if there is a true fiscal emergency.

“There’s going to be an economic downturn. Due to the cyclical nature of our economy, it’s not a question of if, it’s when. And if the downturn were to occur in the short-term, we’re inadequately prepared,” said Eileen McAnneny, president of the business-backed Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, a top fiscal watchdog.

Analysts say lawmakers have repeatedly drained the fund to avoid making tough choices — raising taxes or cutting services — to balance the budget.

Lawmakers need to rein in the practice of spending more than the state takes in, McAnneny said, which has led to drawing down or diverting money from the rainy day account not because of economic catastrophe, but to balance the books in relatively good times.

“We have to live within our means,” she said.

The Legislature is poised to this month send Governor Charlie Baker a budget bill adding money to the fund in an effort to build up its bottom line.

In the summer of 2007, before the massive recession began, the rainy day fund had $2.3 billion — a cushion of about 7.8 percent of total state spending, according to the Taxpayers Foundation. This summer, the rainy day balance stood at $1.1 billion — about 2.7 percent of total state spending, a fraction small enough to raise a red flag for analysts.

Noah Berger, president of the liberal-leaning Massachusetts Budget and Policy Center, said the diminished size of the fund and the state’s propensity to drain it worries him.

If Massachusetts hasn’t built up enough of a reserve for the next recession, he said, “the state will have to cut deeply into funding for important things like K-12, higher education, aid to cities and towns, and transportation” — or raise taxes.

In the fiscal year that ran through June 2013, for example, the state used more than $500 million from rainy day fund reserves to balance its budget. The next year, to balance the budget, Massachusetts used more than $350 million from the fund and diverted more than $400 million that was meant for it .

And last fiscal year, the numbers for which are still subject to change, the state relied on more than $140 million from the account, as well as diverting more than $600 million meant for it, to keep the budget in balance.

The current fiscal year’s budget, which began on July 1, was, depending on how the numbers are sliced, the first since 2011 that did not rely on directly draining the rainy day fund. Still, unlike 2011, this year’s budget is balanced by using $300 million that would normally land in the fund.

Of course, all that money goes to support state services — from health care for the poor to public safety to protecting the environment — but it’s money that won’t be there in a pinch.

Top bond-rating agencies see the state as being on very solid financial footing, but some of their analysts said they were watching the balance of the rainy day fund with concern.

The state’s “stabilization fund has been drawn down recently and that is a concern,” said David Hitchcock, senior director with Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, but its total level remains “substantial” compared to other states.

“In our view, the purpose of a stabilization fund is to build up money in the good times to save up for the bad times. These are relatively good times and they are the appropriate times to set money aside,” he said.

Hitchcock was among those who said they were concerned that Beacon Hill leaders have taken money out of the fund or diverted money meant to replenish it, even as the economy has hummed along.

At the same time, he and analysts from other bond-rating agencies lauded the state’s broader​ commitment to fiscal stability. Hitchcock said the state’s good bond rating maintains a stable outlook.

The state’s bond rating, currently the second from the highest and reaffirmed by three big rating agencies this year, helps it borrow money at lower rates. Fear of losing it can prompt action, and Beacon Hill leaders say they are focused on beefing up the account.

“We are worried about the rainy day fund,” said Senator Karen E. Spilka, the chairwoman of the chamber’s budget-writing committee. “Very concerned about the need to replenish it.”

On Wednesday, the House passed a budget bill closing the books on the last fiscal year that included a $75 million deposit in the rainy day fund. The Senate is expected to take up the legislation this week and also put aside money for the fund.

Representative Brian S. Dempsey, chairman of the House’s budget committee, said the chamber’s action “indicates that we are strongly committed to replenishing the fund as much as possible.”

He also emphasized that fiscal responsibility extends beyond just keeping the major savings account well stocked. Dempsey said the state has, in recent years, been putting more money aside to reduce Massachusetts’ unfunded pension liability.

Baker’s top budget official, Kristen Lepore, said rebuilding the emergency account back up is definitely a goal, but “we first have to put the state on sound financial footing.” That, she said, means aligning spending with the money that comes in from taxes, fees, and the federal government.

And Berger, the head of the Budget and Policy Center, said it is always tough to make “the hard choices of reducing spending or raising revenue,” a euphemism for raising taxes, something Baker has repeatedly ruled out.

“It’s easier to identify temporary revenue sources,” such as the rainy day fund, he said, “to patch over gaps in the budget.”

But that, Berger emphasized, has a longer-term cost that is only truly felt when, economically, it starts to rain.


The Eagle-Tribune
Friday, October 2, 2015

Despite Law, Police Still Control Traffic at Most Worksites
By Christian Wade


When the state began allowing flagmen onto roadways seven years ago, Jeffrey Graham saw an opportunity to expand his regional business into a multi-million-dollar market that until then was dominated by police details.

Initially, business was good. Graham picked up a few bids a year for traffic control at construction sites throughout the Bay State. But after a while, he stopped getting calls.

"I haven't done a job in Massachusetts in probably more than two years," said Graham, owner of New England Traffic Control Services, based in Epsom, N.H. "The work just dried up. It's really unfortunate."

Graham and others with traffic control businesses say a state law passed in 2008, meant to open traffic details to the private sector, instead allows police to maintain a long-standing monopoly on roadwork jobs.

For one, the law requires police officers to conduct traffic on all roads with speed limits of 45 mph or higher, which includes most major roadways.

Secondly, the law gives cities and towns the authority to bypass the requirement to use flaggers for work done on local roads, including jobs by utility companies.

Likewise, most police union contracts require officers be assigned to details in which the city or town is footing the bill, as provided by the 2008 law.

Graham said another factor is the state's prevailing wage law, which requires private flaggers to be paid more than $45 per hour, depending on the region of the state.

That doesn't include insurance and others costs that add to the hourly wages for flagmen.

The deck is stacked in favor of police officers, he said.

Former Gov. Deval Patrick, a Democrat who left office in January, led the effort to replace police officers with flagmen on road details as part of a cost-savings plan. He was met with fierce opposition from police unions. Lawmakers eventually passed a weaker version of his legislation.

While the state Department of Transportation says the move saved millions of dollars a year, it still relies heavily on police details.

Of nearly $25 million spent on traffic control for MassDOT work in fiscal 2014, only $845,686 went to flagging companies, according to the department.

And cities including Lawrence, Newburyport and Salem still rely exclusively on police officers, instead of private flagmen.

Chip Faulkner, associate director of the Marblehead-based Citizens for Limited Taxation, said the loopholes in state regulations fuel an entitlement mentality among police who use details to boost their pay.

"It's a big perk," he said. "We're the only state in the country that still uses police details this extensively. It's a poster child for government waste."

Faulkner said cities and towns could save money on major projects by hiring private flaggers over police officers, who get paid $50 an hour or more to direct traffic, depending on their union contracts and rank.

Law enforcement officials defend police control at construction sites. While costs may be higher, they argue for the added benefit of putting another cop out on the street.

"We have officers that interrupt crimes or even something as simple as giving someone directions while they're out there," said Lawrence Police Chief James Fitzpatrick. "It comes down to a question of public safety."

MassDOT officials said the changes have reduced the costs to taxpayers by allowing the state to pay only for the amount of time a flagman or officer is on the job. Before the law was enacted, the state was required to pay police a minimum number of hours for details.

"While spending on construction has increased, overall the cost of traffic control has decreased," said Michael Verseckes, a department spokesman.

But a 2009 state audit, one year after the law was enacted, found that transportation officials "overstated" the estimated savings of the law, from $5.7 million to $7.2 million a year.

Meanwhile, lawmakers are proposing rules to give police even more control over traffic details.

One bill, filed by Sen. James Timilty, D-Walpole, would prohibit flaggers from working state highway jobs unless the highway department would save at least 20 percent from a police detail.

Timilty -- who received more than $20,000 in contributions from state and local police unions since 2008, according to the state Office of Campaign and Political Finance -- didn't return a message left seeking comment.

Neither did the State Police Association of Massachusetts, which represents troopers. It referred questions about details to a public relations firm, Liberty Square Group, which declined to comment.

In New Hampshire, transportation officials rely mostly on flagmen for traffic details, even on some highways.

"We all know that people slow down more for blue lights than orange vests, but we try to balance that out as much as possible," said Bill Boynton, a spokesman for the New Hampshire Department of Transportation.

Graham said the prevailing wage in New Hampshire for a flagger is about $20 an hour, compared to about $50 an hour for police details.

"That's a great wage for a flagger," he said. "And it's a big savings for the state."

Flagging companies say they've been intimidated by police officers in Massachusetts and in some cases even forced off local construction sites after police unions filed grievances against cities and towns for hiring private flagmen.

Fiscal watchdogs said there appears to be little appetite among state leaders to change the law.

"The police officers in Massachusetts are exploiting a monopoly," said Frank Conte, a policy analyst for the Beacon Hill Institute, a conservative think tank at Suffolk University in Boston. "And nobody has the political will to change it."


WBZ TV-4
Monday, October 5, 2015

I-Team: State Wasting Millions Of Dollars On Electric Car Programs?
By Ryan Kath


BOSTON (CBS) – With the consensus growing that time is running short to address climate change, state leaders are spending millions of dollars to promote clean energy.

Part of that agenda includes a large chunk of money to encourage the use of electric cars.

Joel Salituri recently bought a BMW i3 and is already seeing the savings. He is spending about $35 a month in electricity to charge the car. “I was averaging a little over $300 a month, give or take the gas prices. It’s about a 90% savings.”

While Salituri is happy to save money and help the environment, he’s also pleased with the rebates he got from the government when he bought his car. “The federal is $7,500 and the state is $2,500, so that’s $10,000 immediately off the top.”

Massachusetts Commissioner of Energy Resources Judith Judson thinks the state’s rebate program is a good investment. “We do see an opportunity here.”

When asked if this money could be better spent on other green initiatives instead, Judson said greenhouse gas emissions need to be addressed in the transportation sector because it accounts for about 40% of all emissions.

The I-Team examined how much the state is spending on electric car related programs.

Four million dollars has been spent in rebates to electric car owners since 2010. Another $5.4 million went to subsidizing electric charging stations.

In total, the Baker administration is committing $20 million for all electric vehicle programs.

When asked if she thought these types of programs could really spur the ownership of electric cars, Judson said yes. “The cost of these vehicles is coming down, and coupled with the rebates, we do see these catching on.”

That’s not what the I-Team found. We observed a state subsidized charging station at a busy Plymouth shopping plaza for 10 hours. Joel Salituri was the only car owner to pull in for a charge during that time span.

“I haven’t been here and found anybody else ever using them,” added Salituri.

David Tuerck of the Beacon Hill Institute, a conservative think tank, believes these programs are a waste of money. “The average family is not going to take advantage of these rebates to buy electric cars, because electric cars just aren’t practical. Electric cars are for wealthy people that drive to cocktail parties where they can amuse themselves by mentioning they came there in an electric car.”

Electric car sales have been slumping for a while now. Cars that rely on electricity in any form now make up about only 3% of vehicles on the road. That’s the smallest share in four years.

Possible causes include the lower prices of gas, and design issues like concerns about how long a battery will stay charged.

John Paul of AAA added, “Gasoline internal combustion engines right now are just that much more practical.”

Judson defends the state’s investment in this area, saying it’s not just a niche market. “It’s a growing industry, and it’s important to the future of the Commonwealth.”

Judson added that these programs are not funded with taxpayer dollars, but mostly with penalties and fines collected against large polluters.

Critics, like Tuerck, argue this public money could be spent in a more impactful way. “They come up with ideas that are not based on reality.”


State House News Service
Friday, October 9, 2015

Advances - Week of October 11


After Baker in January inherited a fiscal 2015 budget that was hundreds of millions of dollars out of balance, lawmakers in July reversed tens of millions of dollars in spending vetoes handed down by Baker, whose team recently identified up to $250 million in spending exposures in the three-month-old fiscal 2016 budget.

"It's going to be a tight year," Sen. Vinny deMacedo, who has sat in on numerous budget conferences over the years, said Thursday, hours before the Senate passed a $341 million spending bill.

Baker's team faces a deadline on Thursday to make adjustments to its budget revenue estimates and the potential spending exposures are in addition to potential shortfalls associated with budget savings initiatives, additional spending stemming from this summer's budget veto overrides, and revenue reductions from the two-day sales tax holiday in August.

Baker plans to review agency spending plans, first quarter tax collections, and the final fiscal 2015 spending bill that's nearing his desk.

"We're going to want to make sure that as we get done working our way through this process, which will probably be this month, that we believe that we're in good stead financially to get through the fiscal year without having to go back and 9C anything," Baker said this week. "But that's a decision that's going to get made over the course of the next few weeks and we still have some data to collect."

While nominally intended to address "deficient" fiscal 2015 accounts, that bill also includes "supplemental" fiscal 2016 spending, prompting Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr to call it a "sufficiency budget." Tarr expressed concerns about the affordability of new spending authorizations.

Senate budget chief Karen Spilka said legislators are "not spending what we don't have" while acknowledging the need to monitor spending. "There is no way to get around that," she said.

While Department of Revenue officials report on tax collections twice a month, the Baker administration does not regularly and publicly issue reports that track actual state spending against spending levels approved in the annual state budget. And while tax collections over the first quarter of fiscal 2016 are beating benchmarks by $35 million, Administration and Finance Secretary Kristen Lepore told the News Service Friday that administration officials remain concerned that non-tax revenues continue to fall short of projections.

"We still have a non-tax revenue problem that wasn't recognized in the '16 budget," she said.


State House News Service
Friday, October 9, 2015

Closeout budget likely headed to conference committee
By Matt Murphy


The Senate nearly unanimously passed a $341.7 million spending bill on Thursday intended to close the books on the fiscal year that ended in July and provide additional resources in the current budget for substance abuse, debt payments and child welfare.

The Senate's version of the spending bill includes several major differences from the one approved by House last week, increasingly the likelihood that it could be headed for a conference committee to settle the disagreements. Among the disputes between the branches is whether the 2016 state primary election should be held on Tuesday Sept. 6 or Thursday, Sept. 8.

After hours of debate, the Senate adopted numerous amendments to the bill, including several outside policy sections dealing with unemployment insurance eligibility, education savings accounts and other matters.

Among the spending included in the bill, the Senate approved $27.8 million for substance abuse treatment and prevention programs, funding to make final payments for snow and ice removal last winter, $100 million for debt payments in fiscal 2016 and a $120 million deposit in the state's "rainy day" account.

Senators also voted in favor of $250,000 for a police body camera pilot program, and adopted language backed by Gov. Charlie Baker to begin in 2017 to refer women civilly committed for substance abuse problems to a state hospital rather than MCI Framingham.

Sen. Kenneth Donnelly, an Arlington Democrat, cast the lone vote against the final bill after arguing passionately against Senate Majority Leader Harriette Chandler's amendment that altered his proposal to reform the way insurance carriers compensate ambulance service operators and how rates for emergency services are set.

Comptroller Thomas Shack told the News Service last month that, for practical purposes, the deadline to closeout fiscal 2015, which ended on July 1, is the end of October when he needs to file the state's Statutory Basis Financial Report.

 

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