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CLT UPDATE
Saturday, July 5, 2014

New state budget increases spending by $2.5 billion


Over the objections from critics who cited growth in state spending, the state payroll and in the cost of health insurance programs, the House and Senate on Monday approved a $36.5 billion fiscal 2015 budget that makes investments in mental health services, substance abuse treatment, local aid to cities and towns, and housing programs.

The bill, proposed Sunday night by a conference committee, cleared the House 144-7 and the Senate 38-1.

Some senators also voiced concerns about the budget’s dependence on casino licensing revenues, given the possibility that voters could vote in November to repeal a 2011 casino law allowing up to three resort-style casinos, but Senate Ways and Means Chairman Stephen Brewer said the $73 million in gaming revenues in the budget were not so much that lawmakers could not adjust if the ballot question passes....

Brian Dempsey, a Haverhill Democrat and the House’s budget chief, said the budget will also take major steps toward accelerating payments to reduce the state's unfunded pension liabilities, an action that he said would be well received by Wall Street bond rating agencies.

Rep. Denise Andrews (D-Orange) acknowledged the bill was too voluminous to read before voting, but said she trusts the conference committee and the “due diligence” with which the spending bill was assembled over the past several months....

But Rep. James Lyons, an Andover Republican who voted against the budget, said state spending had risen 25 percent since Gov. Deval Patrick took office in 2007, that the number of state employees making more than $100,000 is up by 25 percent, and asserted the state payroll has expanded by 10,000 since 2007.

“The Patrick administration, with the support of the Legislature, has used this state budget to move our Commonwealth in a left-wing direction, and I think out of touch . . . with some of the priorities of the people of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,” Lyons said.

Joining Lyons in voting against the budget were Reps. Leah Cole (R-Peabody), Geoff Diehl (R-Whitman), Shawn Dooley (R-Norfolk), Ryan Fattman (R-Sutton), Marc Lombardo (R-Billerica), and Leonard Mirra (R-West Newbury).

Rep. Vinny deMacedo of Plymouth, the ranking Republican on the Ways and Means Committee and a budget negotiator, voted for the bill but cautioned that the 5.5 percent spending increase it authorizes, or about $2 billion, is “somewhat concerning.”

DeMacedo, who is running for the Senate seat being vacated by Sen. Therese Murray, said Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act are consuming about $1.4 billion of the $2 billion increase in spending.

State House News Service
Monday, June 30, 2014
Lawmakers approve $36.5 billion budget on eve of fiscal new year


The state’s politically powerful district attorneys, judges, and sheriffs are set to receive sizable pay increases starting this month, but lower-paid assistant prosecutors and child-care workers will receive much smaller raises under the state budget approved by legislators Monday.

The 11 district attorneys will receive a 15 percent annual increase, or nearly $23,000, jumping from $148,843 to $171,561 under the new state budget. They will make $20,000 more than the governor, and $38,000 more than the state’s attorney general.

The state’s 14 sheriffs will get 23 percent pay increases, most of them going from $123,209 to $151,709 under the budget.

Trial court judges will see their salaries rise from $130,000 to $160,000 Tuesday, the beginning of the new fiscal year. The 23 percent increase was approved in a prior budget.

The Boston Globe
Tuesday, July 1, 2014
Budget boosts pay for sheriffs, district attorneys
Lesser raises for workers on state’s lower rungs


The stopgap program that enrolled tens of thousands of people in temporary Medicaid coverage after the failure of the Massachusetts health insurance website is not going to have a big effect on the state budget, at least not by the Legislature’s reckoning.

The spending plan approved Monday contains about the same for Medicaid as Governor Deval Patrick had proposed in January, before the transitional program started: $13.6 billion. That’s because legislators expect that a trend showing lower use of health care services will provide the leeway to absorb the temporary population.

The budget does, however, require the administration to calculate and report, by the end of July, the financial impact of the Massachusetts Health Connector’s inability to develop a website that meets the terms of the federal Affordable Care Act....

To keep people from losing health insurance, the state allowed people who think they might be eligible for assistance to enroll, temporarily, in Medicaid, or MassHealth, as the program is known in Massachusetts. Enrollees pay no premiums, but the federal government has agreed to reimburse the state for at least half the costs. This temporary program was recently extended through the end of the 2014 calendar year, which is halfway through the 2015 budget year.

By mid-June, 227,000 people had enrolled in temporary coverage, and their claims, by June 5, totaled $90.5 million.

The Boston Globe
Tuesday, July 1, 2014
No money set aside for shift in Medicaid


Gov. Deval Patrick yesterday wouldn’t say whether he will veto a bipartisan measure calling for a full accounting of what taxpayers have spent to salvage the state’s broken Obamacare website, raising questions about whether the GOP-backed amendment will ever become law.

Spokeswoman Alex Zaroulis said the administration has plans to release more info “through the end of this year ... including in the report requested by the Legislature.” But when asked if that meant Patrick is supporting lawmakers’ push for a more complete accounting, Zaroulis balked. “We are still reviewing the conference budget,” she said.

The Boston Herald
Tuesday, July 1, 2014
Deval Patrick refuses to commit to Health Connector disclosure


House and Senate lawmakers have agreed to give Massachusetts shoppers another sales tax holiday this summer.

They just haven't agreed on when.

Associated Press
Tuesday, July 1, 2014
Lawmakers agree on tax holiday, disagree on date


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

In early May the state House of Representatives passed its $36.3 billion annual budget for the new fiscal year, by a vote of 148-2. A few weeks later, almost unanimously the state Senate passed its own FY2015 budget, for $36.4 billion. This week the House/Senate conference committee "compromised" on the two versions recommended spending even more than initially proposed by either branch: $36.5 billion. It passed both branches easily.

This new initial state budget spends $2.5 billion more than the one passed last year, an increase of more than five percent. Last year's budget (FY2014) increased spending by $1.5 billion over the previous year's (FY2013) budget. (See my commentary of May 10.) This means that state spending has increased by at least $4 billion in just the past two years.

The State House News Service reported:

But Rep. James Lyons, an Andover Republican who voted against the budget, said state spending had risen 25 percent since Gov. Deval Patrick took office in 2007, that the number of state employees making more than $100,000 is up by 25 percent, and asserted the state payroll has expanded by 10,000 since 2007. . . . Joining Lyons in voting against the budget were Reps. Leah Cole (R-Peabody), Geoff Diehl (R-Whitman), Shawn Dooley (R-Norfolk), Ryan Fattman (R-Sutton), Marc Lombardo (R-Billerica), and Leonard Mirra (R-West Newbury).

Healthy pay raises were passed out to district attorneys, judges, and sheriffs in this budget; increases of 15%-23% all around.

Massachusetts has been and continues paying about $10 million a month to keep people in temporary healthcare plans due to the failed state Health Connector website and the federal Obamacare requirement that they be covered. The state hasn't determined whether or not they're even eligible for any subsidy. This screw-up has reportedly cost taxpayers $90.5 million as of June 5. Gov. Patrick may not want us to know how much more.

This new $36.5 billion budget depends on $75 million supposedly coming in from casinos and slot parlors, but that could be a complete pipe dream if voters repeal the gambling law in November. That anticipated revenue would then need to be made up somewhere, somehow.

I wonder if government is big enough yet to satisfy itself? I doubt it'll ever reach that plateau. Not as long as we taxpayers have anything left that can be taken from us.

Chip Ford


 

State House News Service
Monday, June 30, 2014

Lawmakers approve $36.5 billion budget on eve of fiscal new year
By Michael Norton, Gintautas Dumcius and Matt Murphy


Over the objections from critics who cited growth in state spending, the state payroll and in the cost of health insurance programs, the House and Senate on Monday approved a $36.5 billion fiscal 2015 budget that makes investments in mental health services, substance abuse treatment, local aid to cities and towns, and housing programs.

The bill, proposed Sunday night by a conference committee, cleared the House 144-7 and the Senate 38-1.

Some senators also voiced concerns about the budget’s dependence on casino licensing revenues, given the possibility that voters could vote in November to repeal a 2011 casino law allowing up to three resort-style casinos, but Senate Ways and Means Chairman Stephen Brewer said the $73 million in gaming revenues in the budget were not so much that lawmakers could not adjust if the ballot question passes.

Supporters of the budget touted less reliance on one-time revenues in the budget, the preservation of a $1.3 billion rainy day fund, and responsiveness to funding needs in areas like education, local aid, housing and mental health.

Brian Dempsey, a Haverhill Democrat and the House’s budget chief, said the budget will also take major steps toward accelerating payments to reduce the state's unfunded pension liabilities, an action that he said would be well received by Wall Street bond rating agencies.

“As we move forward and begin the new fiscal year, I believe we take a balanced approach, that we recognize that we need to continue to be cautious in terms of the direction we move in,” Dempsey said.

The final budget’s bottom line is larger than the spending plans approved in either the House or Senate earlier this year, reflecting a 5.5 percent growth in spending that surpasses the original revenue growth estimate used to build the budget. The difference is accounted for, in part, by relying on $35 million from a tax amnesty program, additional one-time tax settlements and Medicaid and Group Insurance Commission revenues from new communities joining the state-administered health insurance program.

“I think you can see cautious optimism,” Brewer said about the prospects for future economic growth in Massachusetts, citing the recent decline in unemployment to 5.6 percent. “The recovery is there. It is not roaring. I would not purport to say that, and we do live with a global uncertainty with what is happening in Ukraine, what happens in Iraq. Those things have a volatile effect on the energy markets and our economy, but we will govern accordingly. This is a full-time legislature that can make adjustment midstream.”

A House Republican bid for more time to review the budget was rejected on a party-line 28-123 vote. Rep. George Peterson (R- Grafton) said members should spend more time looking over the lengthy spending proposal.

Rep. Denise Andrews (D-Orange) acknowledged the bill was too voluminous to read before voting, but said she trusts the conference committee and the “due diligence” with which the spending bill was assembled over the past several months.

“So when someone asks me have I read the 500 pages that came out this morning, I printed them off, I’m glancing through them,” she said. “But I haven’t read it and I won’t because I believe in the process that we’re engaged in. I came in three years ago and have witnessed nothing but excellence and fiscal management from the chairman of Ways and Means and his team.”

Local aid to cities and towns has gone up in the budget in each of the past three years, she added.

But Rep. James Lyons, an Andover Republican who voted against the budget, said state spending had risen 25 percent since Gov. Deval Patrick took office in 2007, that the number of state employees making more than $100,000 is up by 25 percent, and asserted the state payroll has expanded by 10,000 since 2007.

“The Patrick administration, with the support of the Legislature, has used this state budget to move our Commonwealth in a left-wing direction, and I think out of touch . . . with some of the priorities of the people of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,” Lyons said.

Joining Lyons in voting against the budget were Reps. Leah Cole (R-Peabody), Geoff Diehl (R-Whitman), Shawn Dooley (R-Norfolk), Ryan Fattman (R-Sutton), Marc Lombardo (R-Billerica), and Leonard Mirra (R-West Newbury).

Rep. Vinny deMacedo of Plymouth, the ranking Republican on the Ways and Means Committee and a budget negotiator, voted for the bill but cautioned that the 5.5 percent spending increase it authorizes, or about $2 billion, is “somewhat concerning.”

DeMacedo, who is running for the Senate seat being vacated by Sen. Therese Murray, said Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act are consuming about $1.4 billion of the $2 billion increase in spending.

He called the federal health care law an “incredibly expensive endeavor” that could eventually affect budget items like funding for substance abuse and local aid.

“The reality is, 900 million dollars of that, we are getting from the federal government,” deMacedo said. “But that commitment is not going to be here forever and ultimately we are going to deal with the realities of that growth on our own, and that is going to be difficult.”

Sen. Robert Hedlund, a Weymouth Republican, was the only vote against the budget in the Senate, though Sen. Richard Ross, who served on the conference committee, said he worried about the reliance on casino licensing fees and declining level of local aid as a percentage of the state budget.

Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr, a Gloucester Republican, also said it was important as the economy rebounds that lawmakers not forget to live within their spending means, and urged his colleagues to continue moving toward a budget that does not rely on one-time revenue or reserves during positive economic times. On par, however, Tarr said the budget made forward progress, noting “important investments” in regional school transportation and special education for cities and towns.


The Boston Globe
Tuesday, July 1, 2014

Budget boosts pay for sheriffs, district attorneys
Lesser raises for workers on state’s lower rungs
By Michael Levenson and Frank Phillips


The state’s politically powerful district attorneys, judges, and sheriffs are set to receive sizable pay increases starting this month, but lower-paid assistant prosecutors and child-care workers will receive much smaller raises under the state budget approved by legislators Monday.

The 11 district attorneys will receive a 15 percent annual increase, or nearly $23,000, jumping from $148,843 to $171,561 under the new state budget. They will make $20,000 more than the governor, and $38,000 more than the state’s attorney general.

The state’s 14 sheriffs will get 23 percent pay increases, most of them going from $123,209 to $151,709 under the budget.

Trial court judges will see their salaries rise from $130,000 to $160,000 Tuesday, the beginning of the new fiscal year. The 23 percent increase was approved in a prior budget.

The pay increases made it through the House and Senate without opposition, despite growing concern within the criminal justice community over the low salaries paid to assistant district attorneys. The position’s starting salary is $37,500. The average pay for the prosecutors after several years of experience is generally in the low- to mid-$40,000 range.

Martin W. Healy, chief legal counsel for the Massachusetts Bar Association, said the low pay for assistant district attorneys and public defenders has made it difficult to attract and retain top talent. The bar association recently released a report decrying the low pay in both jobs.

“We’re pretty much at rock bottom in terms of pay scale,” Healy said. “We obviously want to see much more attention paid to this.”

Senate President Therese Murray declined to comment on the pay increases. House Speaker Robert A. DeLeo also declined to comment.

Colleen McGonagle, a spokeswoman for House Ways and Means Committee chairman Brian Dempsey, said the “budget provides funding for cost-of-living raises to public safety officials, who have not received them in a number of years, comparable to those for members of the judiciary and clerks in prior years.”

Governor Deval Patrick, who would have to sign the spending plan before it could become law, said he is still reviewing it.

Assistant district attorneys would receive a small bump under a $500,000 item included in the budget. District attorneys would be given discretion to dole out those increases, but if they were spread equally, the state’s 700 assistant district attorneys each would receive about $715 more a year.

That means assistant district attorneys in Massachusetts would still earn significantly less than counterparts in other states. In New Hampshire, entry-level prosecutors earn $52,000; in New York and Connecticut, they make $60,000.

Cape and Islands District Attorney Michael O’Keefe defended the hefty increase for district attorneys, saying the elected officials last received a pay increase in 2007. Averaged over the past seven years, the increase comes to 2 percent annually, he said.

“We are happy that the Legislature gave us a 2 percent increase since last time,’’ O’Keefe said. “We are grateful.”

He compared the gap in pay between district attorneys and assistant district attorneys to a typical workplace. “There is usually disparity between the leadership and those who start at the bottom,’’ O’Keefe said.

The budget would also raise from $148,843 to $171,561 the salary of Anthony J. Benedetti, chief counsel to the Committee for Public Counsel Services, whose salary is tied to the salaries of district attorneys.

The committee, which spends $167 million to represent indigent defenders, declined to comment. An entry-level salary for the committee’s staff attorney is $40,000.

The average salary for the 500 defense attorneys is in the mid-$50,000 range. The budget does not provide an increase in their pay.

Of the state’s 14 sheriffs, two are paid less than the others. The Nantucket sheriff will see his pay rise from $71,332 to $95,816. The sheriff’s salary in Dukes County will rise from $97,271 to $119,771.

John Birtwell, spokesman for Plymouth Sheriff Joseph McDonald Jr., president of the state sheriffs association, said the increases are based on a requirement that sheriffs’ salaries be 95 percent of the pay for District Court associate justices.

The Legislature gave much smaller, one-time increases to lower-paid human services and early childhood workers.

About 30,000 early childhood educators, who earn $26,000 a year on average, will get a one-time 2 percent bump, equivalent to $520 a year or $10 a week, according to Leo Delaney, president of the Massachusetts Association of Early Education and Care.

“It really does not put a lot of money in their pockets at all, and that’s the sad part,” said Delaney, whose group had asked lawmakers for a 5 percent increase. Still, he said, he was grateful for the bonus.

Lawmakers were able to boost spending in the $36.5 billion budget after they used rosier revenue projections to find an additional $120 million, said Andrew Bagley, director of research and public affairs at the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, a private group that tracks state finances.

Bagley said he had no reason to doubt the honesty of the revision.

But he pointed out that the state is facing potentially costly fixes to its troubled Health Connector website and is paying about $10 million a month to keep people in temporary health plans while officials scramble to put them into permanent plans that comply with the federal health care law.

Given these costs, “it would have been better to hold the money in reserve,” Bagley said.

Senate budget chief Stephen M. Brewer defended the revision, saying it was based on the improving economy and a desire to fund favored programs.

Asked if it was responsible, Brewer said, “Without a doubt.”

But the budget also relies on $75 million in casino and slot parlor revenue that could evaporate this fall, if voters approve a ballot question to repeal the state’s gambling law. “That’s yet another exposure that we may face,” Bagley said.

If the money does not materialize, lawmakers might have to make cuts or dip deeper into the state’s reserve account, DeLeo said Monday. The budget already uses $140 million from the rainy day fund.

“Obviously, it’s a concern,” DeLeo said.

To save money, the budget closes a costly Medicaid loophole, preventing detox centers from sending drug samples to testing clinics run by the same owner.

Attorney General Martha Coakley’s office, which pushed the change, said it would save the state’s Medicaid program $6.6 million.

The budget also includes a cost-saving measure that would change the rules so that prisoners’ Medicaid coverage would be suspended instead of terminated after arraignment.

This would allow the state to bill Medicaid if an inmate is hospitalized, and the federal government would reimburse at least half the cost.

And inmates would have their coverage immediately restored upon release, so they would have easier access to health care, especially substance abuse and mental health treatment.

Middlesex County Sheriff Peter J. Koutoujian said in a statement that the change “will provide greater continuity of care, promote public safety and, at the same time, save valuable taxpayer dollars.”

The budget also seeks to reduce over-medicating of the elderly, by requiring nursing homes to receive written consent from residents before giving them certain psychotropic drugs.

Backers said some nursing homes use the drugs to calm residents, not because they are medically necessary.

“This is a simple yet necessary step in informing some of our most vulnerable citizens, elderly and Alzheimer’s patients,” said state Senator Kathleen O’Connor Ives, a Newburyport Democrat.


The Boston Globe
Tuesday, July 1, 2014

No money set aside for shift in Medicaid
By Felice J. Freyer


The stopgap program that enrolled tens of thousands of people in temporary Medicaid coverage after the failure of the Massachusetts health insurance website is not going to have a big effect on the state budget, at least not by the Legislature’s reckoning.

The spending plan approved Monday contains about the same for Medicaid as Governor Deval Patrick had proposed in January, before the transitional program started: $13.6 billion. That’s because legislators expect that a trend showing lower use of health care services will provide the leeway to absorb the temporary population.

The budget does, however, require the administration to calculate and report, by the end of July, the financial impact of the Massachusetts Health Connector’s inability to develop a website that meets the terms of the federal Affordable Care Act.

The Connector’s new website, which was supposed to be ready by last Oct. 1, never worked properly and is currently being rebuilt. One of the key functions it could not perform was determining whether individuals are eligible for state or federal subsidies or for Medicaid.

To keep people from losing health insurance, the state allowed people who think they might be eligible for assistance to enroll, temporarily, in Medicaid, or MassHealth, as the program is known in Massachusetts. Enrollees pay no premiums, but the federal government has agreed to reimburse the state for at least half the costs. This temporary program was recently extended through the end of the 2014 calendar year, which is halfway through the 2015 budget year.

By mid-June, 227,000 people had enrolled in temporary coverage, and their claims, by June 5, totaled $90.5 million.

An unknown number of those people are not eligible for MassHealth. If the website had worked, they would be paying at least part of their own premiums, with most of the rest coming from federal subsidies. Instead, the state is paying up to half.

But in fiscal 2014, MassHealth absorbed the added costs without seeking extra money from the Legislature because of lower expenses elsewhere in the program. For the fiscal year that starts Tuesday, the Legislature is counting on the same trend.

Andrew C. Bagley, director of research and public affairs for the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, a business-funded policy organization, said the group remains “a bit concerned” about this approach.

“It strikes me there is going to be some exposure, and it could be significant,” he said.


The Boston Herald
Tuesday, July 1, 2014

Deval Patrick refuses to commit to Health Connector disclosure
By Matt Stout


Gov. Deval Patrick yesterday wouldn’t say whether he will veto a bipartisan measure calling for a full accounting of what taxpayers have spent to salvage the state’s broken Obamacare website, raising questions about whether the GOP-backed amendment will ever become law.

Spokeswoman Alex Zaroulis said the administration has plans to release more info “through the end of this year ... including in the report requested by the Legislature.” But when asked if that meant Patrick is supporting lawmakers’ push for a more complete accounting, Zaroulis balked. “We are still reviewing the conference budget,” she said.

Just hours before the new fiscal year calendar turned, lawmakers approved a 
$36.5 billion state budget, including an amendment that forces officials to review the financial impact of the failed Massachusetts Health Connector website and provide a cost analysis of what it’s spent on temporary insurance coverage by July 31.

Patrick has 10 days to review the budget before signing it. House Minority Leader Bradley H. Jones Jr. (R-North Reading), who pushed the amendment, said he hopes the governor doesn’t veto it.

“I think a line-item veto on their part would be nothing more than a monumental admission — with multiple exclamation points — of the abject failure of the administration and a complete desire to not be forthcoming,” Jones said.

With thousands of Bay Staters on temporary health coverage — already a $90-million-plus tab — more financial disclosure is an “absolute necessity,” said Joshua Archambault of the Pioneer Institute. “There’s a Pandora’s box of budget uncertainty coming for the rest of 2014,” he said.


Associated Press
Tuesday, July 1, 2014

Lawmakers agree on tax holiday, disagree on date


BOSTON — House and Senate lawmakers have agreed to give Massachusetts shoppers another sales tax holiday this summer.

They just haven't agreed on when.

The Massachusetts Senate passed an amendment to an economic development bill on Tuesday that would set the tax holiday for Aug. 9-10.

That's the weekend before the House-proposed tax holiday of Aug. 16-17.

Tax-free holidays have been held several times in recent years. Retailers welcome them as an opportunity to lure shoppers into stores to jump-start a typically slow time of year.

State officials have expressed concern, however, about the loss of an estimated $20 million in sales tax revenue during the weekend.

The question of which weekend will have to be hashed out when a conference committee meets to reconcile both economic development bills into a single piece of legislation.

 

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