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CLT UPDATE
Monday, December 6, 2021

Piling One Absurdity Atop Another


Jump directly to CLT's Commentary on the News


Most Relevant News Excerpts
(Full news reports follow Commentary)

State tax collectors hauled in $2.416 billion last month, keeping the recent trend of above-benchmark receipts going as the November total exceeded Baker administration expectations by almost 9 percent.

The Department of Revenue said that preliminary revenue collections for November 2021 were $289 million or 13.6 percent greater than actual collections in November 2020 and $192 million or 8.7 percent above the administration's monthly benchmark amount.

Revenue Commissioner Geoffrey Snyder said that last month's collections increased in most major tax types -- including withholding, sales and use tax, and the "all other" category -- in comparison to November 2020....

Now five months into fiscal year 2022, the state has collected approximately $13.612 billion from residents, workers and businesses, which is $2.145 billion or 18.7 percent more than collections in the same period of fiscal 2021 and $914 million or 7.2 percent more than what DOR expected to have collected at this point in the year.

Fiscal year 2021 produced a surplus of roughly $5 billion, the last of which will be redeployed by Beacon Hill when Gov. Charlie Baker signs the $4 billion American Rescue Plan Act and surplus spending bill that the Legislature finalized Friday.

State House News Service
Friday, December 3, 2021
State Tax Collections Continue Rapid Pace in November


Massachusetts Department of Revenue (DOR) Commissioner Geoffrey Snyder today announced that preliminary revenue collections for November 2021 totaled $2.416 billion, which is $289 million or 13.6% more than actual collections in November 2020, and $192 million or 8.7% more than benchmark.

FY2022 year-to-date collections totaled approximately $13.612 billion, which is $2.145 billion or 18.7% more than collections in the same period of FY2021, and $914 million or 7.2% more than year-to-date benchmark.

Massachusetts Department of Revenue
Friday, November 3, 2021
November Revenue Collections Total $2.416 Billion
Monthly collections up $289 million or 13.6% vs. November 2020 actual;
$192 million above benchmark


Gov. Charlie Baker, a two-term Republican who at his peak was one of the most popular governors in the country, will not seek a third term, throwing wide open the 2022 race for the state's top political office after close to two years of managing through a global pandemic.

Lt. Gov. Karyn Polito, who was widely considered to be the heir to the Baker political legacy, has also decided against a run for governor in 2022, dramatically reshaping the contest on the Republican side and, perhaps, clearing a path for Attorney General Maura Healey to enter the race on the Democratic side.

"After several months of discussion with our families, we have decided not to seek re-election in 2022. This was an extremely difficult decision for us. We love the work, and we especially respect and admire the people of this wonderful Commonwealth. Serving as Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts has been the most challenging and fulfilling jobs we've ever had. We will forever be grateful to the people of this state for giving us this great honor," Baker and Polito said in a joint statement....

Republican Geoff Diehl, a former state lawmaker, has already entered the race for his party's nomination with the endorsement of former President Donald Trump, and three Democrats -- Harvard professor Danielle Allen, former state Sen. Ben Downing, and Sen. Sonia Chang-Diaz -- are also running.

State House News Service
Wednesday, December 1, 2021
Baker and Polito Both Pass on 2022 Guv Race
Campaign for Corner Office Wide Open with 11 Months to Go


Massachusetts Governor Charlie Baker, the Republican who maintained the enduring support of his blue-state constituents through boom times, the Trump presidency, and the COVID-19 pandemic, will not seek a third term in 2022, he said Wednesday.

A moderate who has kept his distance from the controversies of the national Republican Party and cast himself as a thrifty and thoughtful manager, Baker, 65, would have entered the race as its front-runner. His decision means he will forgo a shot at history: No Massachusetts governor has served three consecutive four-year terms.

In a joint statement with Lieutenant Governor Karyn Polito, Baker said a campaign would have been “a distraction” from managing the COVID-19 pandemic — work that “cannot and should not be about politics and the next election.”

“We want to focus on recovery, not on the grudge matches political campaigns can devolve into,” Baker and Polito said.

The Boston Globe
Wednesday, December 1, 2021
Governor Charlie Baker will not seek reelection


Sabato’s Crystal Ball updated its election forecast on Wednesday.

In light of news that incumbent Massachusetts governor Charlie Baker (and lieutenant governor Karyn Polito) won’t run again next year, the organization says that the 2022 Massachusetts gubernatorial election now favors the Democratic Party.

The old rating for the race was “likely Republican,” because Baker was expected to run and win. Now, the site says that it’s “likely Democratic.”

At this point in the race, the frontrunner on the Republican side is former state representative Geoff Diehl (R-Whitman), who has been endorsed by former President Donald Trump. On the Democratic side, it’s unclear who holds that post — and many people, including attorney general Maura Healey and former Boston mayor Marty Walsh, may be interested in running.

The New Boston Post
Thursday, December 2, 2021
Democrats Now Favored In Massachusetts Race For Governor, Election Forecaster Says


A Democrat had not won the Fourth Essex District in Massachusetts since 1858 — until last night.

Democrat Jamie Belsito of Topsfield defeated Rowley Republican selectman Robert Snow in a special election on Tuesday, November 30, according to Ipswich Local News. The race took place to fill the seat vacated by former state representative Brad Hill (R-Ipswich), who stepped down in September to take a job as a a commissioner with the Massachusetts Gaming Commission.

Belsito got 55.4 percent of the vote while Snow got 44.6 percent. It was a low turnout election, with about 15 percent of voters showing up.

Belsito primaried U.S. Representative Seth Moulton (D-Salem) last year and got 12.2 percent of the vote to his 78 percent.

Now, the Democratic Party has 130 state representatives, the Republican Party has 29, and there is one unenrolled.

The New Boston Post
Wednesday, December 1, 2021
Democrat Wins Fourth Essex District For The First Time Since 1858


Democrats pried one more legislative seat from Republicans as Topsfield's Jamie Belsito defeated Rowley Republican Robert Snow on Tuesday in another low-turnout special election.

A women's health advocate, Belsito is poised to fill the seat held for more than two decades by Ipswich Republican Brad Hill, who resigned from the House of Representatives to join the Massachusetts Gaming Commission. The win enables Democrats to further bulk up their supermajority status on Beacon Hill....

It's been a tough stretch for Massachusetts Republicans, who in recent years have lost Senate seats formerly held by Republicans from Fitchburg, Plymouth, Westfield, and Wrentham and House seats previously represented by Republicans from Barnstable, North Attleborough, and Taunton.

State House News Service
Wednesday, December 1, 2021
Mass. Dems Grab Another Legislative Seat From Republicans


Collecting the required 80,239 voter signatures proved an insurmountable hurdle for all but three campaigns, eliminating from contention potential ballot questions that would have legalized the sale of consumer fireworks, reversed the state's decades-long ban on happy hour, and imposed new restrictions on hospital CEO compensation.

Proposals to update alcohol licensing limits, rewrite worker status and benefits for app-based drivers, and impose spending limits on dental insurers remain on track to make next year's ballot, though it will not be clear how many signatures each petitioner filed until Secretary of State William Galvin's office counts the submissions in the coming weeks....

Wendy Wakeman, who worked on the campaign pushing a voter identification ballot question and two others, told the News Service that its supporters "did fail to get enough signatures to make the ballot."

While Wakeman said she is "disappointed" in the outcome, she expressed hope that the focus on the ballot question could push the topic onto the Legislature's agenda.

"Whatever did happen in 2020, it's clear that there are a lot of people who have lost faith in the integrity of the voting system, of the American vote, and it seems as though voter ID is one very simple way to begin to restore confidence in elections," Wakeman said....

A third question on which Wakeman worked, which sought to hamstring the state's participation in the Transportation Climate Initiative, is effectively moot and will not advance after Gov. Charlie Baker last month pulled the plug on the plans....

Both other campaigns that submitted signatures to Galvin's office used paid signature-gatherers. [Massachusetts Package Store Association] Executive Director Robert Mellion said his group hired Signature Drive at a rate of $5 to $8 per signature, while the Coalition for Independent Work did not provide details about the paid vendor it used....

The dental benefits question seeks to apply a profit limit on dental insurance companies similar to those in place on medical insurers, according to Mouhab Rizkallah, chairman of the ballot question committee.

Rizkallah said the campaign paid more than $500,000 on signature-gatherers and submitted 104,000 validated signatures with Galvin's office.

Galvin's staff will process submissions in the coming weeks and count signatures. Later this month, officials will publish a list of which met the requirement of at least 80,239 signatures and transmit the petitions to the Legislature.

State House News Service
Wednesday, December 1, 2021
Deadline Whittles Ballot Question Field to Three Campaigns
Voter ID, Happy Hour Initiatives Don't Make Cut


The final version of a bill spending billions in federal aid was revealed late Wednesday, long after dark. By Thursday morning, the $4 billion package emerged in a nearly empty chamber of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, where it was approved without an audible “yea” or “nay.” Four minutes later, the session was over.

The moves ushered the long-sought bill to the Senate and inched it closer to the governor’s desk — but with no formal remarks, just six of 159 representatives on hand, and the public still physically locked out of the building.

The sweeping spending legislation promises hundreds of millions of dollars for everything from housing to workforce training to Massachusetts’ health care system. It also offers the potential of transformational change for industries and communities walloped by the COVID-19 pandemic, lawmakers say.

But for a plan with massive implications, such swift movement, like Thursday’s, was by design.

After missing a self-imposed deadline to reach a deal on the bill — and starting a seven-week recess on Nov. 17 — Senate and House leaders spent two weeks unknotting differing versions of the package behind closed doors, all while Governor Charlie Baker and community leaders fretted about the need to quickly reach a compromise.

After they announced they did Tuesday night, the bill itself didn’t formally emerge until nearly 24 hours later after legislators needed the day to smooth out its language. The bill officially made it to the House clerk’s office at 7:56 p.m., on Wednesday — four minutes before a deadline for so-called conference committee reports to be able to be considered the next day.

With lawmakers on recess, their calendar includes only informal sessions, where no roll calls are taken and unanimous voice votes are required, and are often done quickly, for a bill to move.

So, about 15 hours after the final package had been released, it emerged shortly into a 10-minute-long House session on Thursday. The House gallery — still closed to the public with the rest of State House after 600-plus days — was empty, save for a toddler in pink overalls teetering about with a House court officer in tow. Some of the half-dozen state representatives dotting the chamber were engrossed in their smartphones.

The House approved the compromise with an unrecorded voice vote and no speeches on the floor. The Senate is expected to take up the bill on Friday, when a few procedural votes in both chambers will finally usher it to Baker....

“I think people wanted to get it done quickly and not necessarily worry about discussions on the floor about it,” state Representative Aaron Michlewitz, the House’s lead negotiator on the bill, said of Thursday’s session....

Informal sessions are typically reserved for “non-controversial housekeeping items,” argued Paul Craney, a spokesman for the conservative Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance, not to pass a multibillion-dollar spending package.

And with such hulking legislation — it spans 163 pages and 3,679 lines, and includes hundreds of earmarks — advocates argue that giving the public the time to examine how the money is spent during each step of the legislative process is crucial.

The Boston Globe
Thursday, December 2, 2021
Revealed in dark of night and passed hours later in nearly empty chamber,
Mass. House moves $4 billion bill toward governor


The long-awaited compromise over how to spend ARPA and fiscal 2021 surplus funds came together this week in a manner that the saw the bottom line of the final bill grow by about $180 million beyond what the House and Senate had initially proposed to spend.

The growth of the bill was due, in part, to a decision by top Democrats to accept hundreds of earmarks sprinkled throughout the respective bills passed by House and Senate lawmakers. Senior officials in both branches said all earmarks from both bills were included in the final package.

"COVID had far reaching implications on not just every sector of our economy, but every sector of the commonwealth. Every city and towns faced dramatic impacts from COVID and while not every earmark may say COVID in it, or be described as COVID relief, there are a lot of things in this bill that will help build back recovery in those communities. The people that know that best in each of those communities are the people who represent them," House Ways and Means Chairman Aaron Michlewitz said.

Michlewitz said in most cases the bill reflects the higher value for earmarks included in both bills, estimating the total value of earmarks to be in the range of $200 million to $300 million. He said many of the earmarks were funded with state tax surplus dollars, and not ARPA funding.

Examples of earmarks include $150,000 to remodel the historic Lexington Depot community building to improve public access for the 250th anniversary of the Battle of Lexington, $300,000 for the Boch Center to make capital improvements to safely reopen the Wang and Shubert Theaters in Boston, $250,000 to help the town of Belmont design a new skating rink, and $85,000 for the Brookline Chamber of Commerce to expand its Discover Brookline website.

One of the larger earmarks is $50 million for the MBTA to make economic development improvements to transit stations in Norfolk County, which also happens to be where House Speaker Ron Mariano, of Quincy, resides.

Earlier this week, Mariano said the earmarking in the bill might wind up being the reason the House and Senate are able to pass this final bill during in an informal session, rather than wait until January when they could hold a roll call....

Paul Craney, a spokesman for the Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance, called the earmarking an "insult to the taxpayers."

"Lawmakers are basically treating COVID-19 relief money as just another budget for their pork pet projects that will be funded next year during an election year. The biggest missed opportunity in this ARPA bill is the unemployment insurance fund for businesses," he said....

Craney said the $500 million investment is "not even close to enough." "The best way to reinvigorate the economy is by letting small business flourish and hire more people, but instead it's going for a pier in Hull and a turf field at Brad Jones's high school," he said.

Craney was referring to the $150,000 earmark in the bill to rebuild the public boat ramp at the A Street pier in Hull, and $100,000 to replace the turf field carpet at the Arthur Kenney field in North Reading, part of House Minority Leader Brad Jones's district.

State House News Service
Thursday, December 2, 2021
No Compromise Needed: Lawmakers Pack All Pet Projects Into $4B Bill
Opt For Expansive View Of What's Possible With Federal Recovery Funds


Gov. Charlie Baker has built a dedicated team in his administration and their loyalty will be put to the test over the year ahead now that the governor has revealed that he's leaving the office for good after 2022. A brain drain from the administration looms as a new threat for the governor as he focuses on the important work ahead in 2022 and members of his team begin to think about what they will do for work come 2023.

Baker himself also faces new considerations in dealing with Democratic legislative leaders, who are now mindful of his new lame duck status and the changed dynamic of dealing with a governor who will not be on next year's ballot and no longer needs to weigh political considerations when making decisions in his day job.

The governor starts the week with legislation he has long desired finally on his desk. The House and Senate on Friday shipped to Baker a $4 billion spending bill (H 4269) that exhausts the state's bulging fiscal 2021 budget surplus and allocates a chunk of the federal economic recovery aid awarded to Massachusetts under the American Rescue Plan Act.

A bill-signing could be in the works, and everyone is on the lookout for vetoes, especially since lawmakers loaded the legislation up with pet projects in their districts.

State House News Service
Friday, December 3, 2021
Advances - Week of Dec. 5, 2021


Lawmakers have just a month left to overcome a disagreement about how to update an animal welfare law before it kicks into effect, and if they fail to meet that deadline, they could unleash a nearly eggless period that one industry leader forecast would be "temporary chaos."

The House and Senate have each already voted in favor of changes to a voter-approved law setting new standards for egg-laying hens, but a six-member conference committee has not reached agreement on a handful of details in the bill, delaying the proposal's passage.

The effects of inaction could be enormous, even if they are temporary.

Bill Bell, general manager of the New England Brown Egg Council, estimated that "over 90 percent" of the eggs currently available in Massachusetts will no longer be legal for sale starting Jan. 1 if the voter-approved initiative petition takes effect without changes.

With both industry interests and animal rights groups aligned in support, Bell said he thought "this would be done a month ago." ...

In June, the Senate approved a bill altering the ballot law to allow one square foot of space per bird in aviaries that allow sufficient vertical movement. The legislation (S 2481) drew no opposition and sailed through on an unrecorded voice vote.

The House voted 156-1 in October on its version of the bill (H 4194), which targets similar cage-free standard changes but also moves enforcement from the attorney general to the Department of Agricultural Resources and delays by one year the Jan. 1, 2022 start date for a ban on the sale of pork derived from cruelly enclosed pigs.

Each branch dug in behind its bill, and legislative leaders named a six-member conference committee on Oct. 13 to hash out the differences.

State House News Service
Tuesday, November 30, 2021
Egg Supply In Peril If Voter Law Kicks In


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

The State House News Service reported on Friday ("State Tax Collections Continue Rapid Pace in November"):

State tax collectors hauled in $2.416 billion last month, keeping the recent trend of above-benchmark receipts going as the November total exceeded Baker administration expectations by almost 9 percent.

The Department of Revenue said that preliminary revenue collections for November 2021 were $289 million or 13.6 percent greater than actual collections in November 2020 and $192 million or 8.7 percent above the administration's monthly benchmark amount.

Revenue Commissioner Geoffrey Snyder said that last month's collections increased in most major tax types -- including withholding, sales and use tax, and the "all other" category -- in comparison to November 2020....

Now five months into fiscal year 2022, the state has collected approximately $13.612 billion from residents, workers and businesses, which is $2.145 billion or 18.7 percent more than collections in the same period of fiscal 2021 and $914 million or 7.2 percent more than what DOR expected to have collected at this point in the year.

Fiscal year 2021 produced a surplus of roughly $5 billion, the last of which will be redeployed by Beacon Hill when Gov. Charlie Baker signs the $4 billion American Rescue Plan Act and surplus spending bill that the Legislature finalized Friday.

For state government the good times just keep rolling along.  Not so much for taxpayers who are pulling the freight train for Bacon Hill.  These billions upon billions in surplus revenue pouring in are being immediately squandered on more state spending and increased bureaucracy, creating dependencies that will need to be supported forevermore.  As Ronald Reagan so memorably noted:

"No government ever voluntarily reduces itself in size.  Government programs, once launched, never disappear.  Actually, a government bureau is the nearest thing to eternal life we'll ever see on this earth!"

When the bonanza balloon bursts and it will revenue for that embedded spending will need to come from somewhere else and we all know where that somewhere else is.  The pockets of the hard-working, productive taxpayers of Massachusetts as always, just as Willie Sutton the bank robber replied when asked why he robs banks:  "Because that's where the money is!"


Gov. Charlie Baker and Lieutenant Governor Karyn Polito broke the suspense on Wednesday and announced neither was interested in running for governor next year.

"Baker would have been a formidable opponent for the major contenders who have so far declared their candidacies." The Boston Globe reported. "Polls during his tenure have found that Baker is more popular with Massachusetts Democrats and independents than with Republicans, and his overall approval ratings make him the envy of most of his 49 colleagues across the United States."

The State House News Service noted who's running to replace Baker or Polito as the state's next chief executive a list that's now certain to enlarge with the list of unannounced potential candidates already growing now that Baker is out of the way:

Republican Geoff Diehl, a former state lawmaker, has already entered the race for his party's nomination with the endorsement of former President Donald Trump, and three Democrats Harvard professor Danielle Allen, former state Sen. Ben Downing, and Sen. Sonia Chang-Diaz are also running.

Healey, the popular Democratic prosecutor, is also weighing a bid and could be more inclined to enter the fray with Baker out of the running. She has previously said she hoped to make a decision about her political future this fall.

A growing movement among the "moderate" wing of the Republican party already is seeking gubernatorial candidates to take on Geoff Diehl in the primary election.  On the quickly crowding race for governor already forming, in its Weekly Roundup on Friday the State House News Service included:

For now, Diehl has a clear path to the Republican nomination, but his former House colleague and Taunton Mayor Shaunna O'Connell is taking a look at her chances, and former U.S. Attorney Andrew Lelling, according to the Boston Herald, may fancy himself to fill the moderate lane left open by Baker.

On the Democratic side, Attorney General Maura Healey is now under the microscope. If she runs, she would enter as the prohibitive favorite, even in a field that already counts three candidates. Baker's decision undoubtedly makes hers easier if she truly is interested in being governor, but Healey would only say "soon" this week on her own decision as she preferred to let Baker have his turn through the news cycle.

If Healey doesn't run, and maybe even if she does, former Boston mayor and current U.S. Labor Secretary Marty Walsh is said to be sizing up his chances to return to the State House in the top job. Sprinkle in other potential candidates like Boston City Councilor Annissa Essaibi George and the field could get large quickly.

Unfortunately, as reported by the New Boston Post on Thursday, at University of Virginia's Center for Politics (Larry) Sabato's Crystal Ball immediately flipped the upcoming race for Massachusetts governor from "Likely Republican" to "Likely Democrat."

It'd be painful for Massachusetts to go through another Deval Patrick Democrat interim between Republicans Mitt Romney and Charlie Baker — or would anyone even notice?


The New Boston Post reported on Wednesday ("Democrat Wins Fourth Essex District For The First Time Since 1858"):

A Democrat had not won the Fourth Essex District in Massachusetts since 1858 — until last night.

Democrat Jamie Belsito of Topsfield defeated Rowley Republican selectman Robert Snow in a special election on Tuesday, November 30, according to Ipswich Local News. The race took place to fill the seat vacated by former state representative Brad Hill (R-Ipswich), who stepped down in September to take a job as a a commissioner with the Massachusetts Gaming Commission....

Now, the Democratic Party has 130 state representatives, the Republican Party has 29, and there is one unenrolled.

The State House News Service added ("Mass. Dems Grab Another Legislative Seat From Republicans"):

. . . It's been a tough stretch for Massachusetts Republicans, who in recent years have lost Senate seats formerly held by Republicans from Fitchburg, Plymouth, Westfield, and Wrentham and House seats previously represented by Republicans from Barnstable, North Attleborough, and Taunton.

There are now twenty-nine Republicans in the House, three in the state Senate — out of 200 members of the Massachusetts Legislature.  There are zero Republicans in the 11-member Massachusetts U.S. Congressional delegation, House and Senate combined.  Democrats make up 32 percent of registered voters in Massachusetts, unenrolled account for 59 percent.  Just ten percent of the registered voters in Massachusetts are Republicans.

In a Boston Globe report on Saturday ("Baker and Polito’s decision to exit is another blow to the struggling Massachusetts GOP") Emma Platoff summed it up aptly in her final paragraph:  "Dan Winslow, a former Republican state representative and legal counsel to Romney who believes that with the right messenger, GOP principles can win the state, put it in optimistic terms: 'The value of being at a low point is that things are looking up.'”


The Massachusetts House blew through $4 Billion in spending in ten minutes during the middle of Wednesday night during an "informal session" held in a virtually empty chamber.  The Boston Globe reported on Thursday ("Revealed in dark of night and passed hours later in nearly empty chamber,Mass. House moves $4 billion bill toward governor"):

The final version of a bill spending billions in federal aid was revealed late Wednesday, long after dark. By Thursday morning, the $4 billion package emerged in a nearly empty chamber of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, where it was approved without an audible “yea” or “nay.” Four minutes later, the session was over.

The moves ushered the long-sought bill to the Senate and inched it closer to the governor’s desk — but with no formal remarks, just six of 159 representatives on hand, and the public still physically locked out of the building.

The sweeping spending legislation promises hundreds of millions of dollars for everything from housing to workforce training to Massachusetts’ health care system. It also offers the potential of transformational change for industries and communities walloped by the COVID-19 pandemic, lawmakers say.

But for a plan with massive implications, such swift movement, like Thursday’s, was by design.

After missing a self-imposed deadline to reach a deal on the bill — and starting a seven-week recess on Nov. 17 — Senate and House leaders spent two weeks unknotting differing versions of the package behind closed doors, all while Governor Charlie Baker and community leaders fretted about the need to quickly reach a compromise.

After they announced they did Tuesday night, the bill itself didn’t formally emerge until nearly 24 hours later after legislators needed the day to smooth out its language. The bill officially made it to the House clerk’s office at 7:56 p.m., on Wednesday — four minutes before a deadline for so-called conference committee reports to be able to be considered the next day.

With lawmakers on recess, their calendar includes only informal sessions, where no roll calls are taken and unanimous voice votes are required, and are often done quickly, for a bill to move.

So, about 15 hours after the final package had been released, it emerged shortly into a 10-minute-long House session on Thursday. The House gallery — still closed to the public with the rest of State House after 600-plus days — was empty, save for a toddler in pink overalls teetering about with a House court officer in tow. Some of the half-dozen state representatives dotting the chamber were engrossed in their smartphones.

The House approved the compromise with an unrecorded voice vote and no speeches on the floor. The Senate is expected to take up the bill on Friday, when a few procedural votes in both chambers will finally usher it to Baker....

“I think people wanted to get it done quickly and not necessarily worry about discussions on the floor about it,” state Representative Aaron Michlewitz, the House’s lead negotiator on the bill, said of Thursday’s session....

Informal sessions are typically reserved for “non-controversial housekeeping items,” argued Paul Craney, a spokesman for the conservative Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance, not to pass a multibillion-dollar spending package.

And with such hulking legislation — it spans 163 pages and 3,679 lines, and includes hundreds of earmarks — advocates argue that giving the public the time to examine how the money is spent during each step of the legislative process is crucial.

State House News Service further explained ("No Compromise Needed: Lawmakers Pack All Pet Projects Into $4B BillOpt For Expansive View Of What's Possible With Federal Recovery Funds"):

The long-awaited compromise over how to spend ARPA and fiscal 2021 surplus funds came together this week in a manner that the saw the bottom line of the final bill grow by about $180 million beyond what the House and Senate had initially proposed to spend.

The growth of the bill was due, in part, to a decision by top Democrats to accept hundreds of earmarks sprinkled throughout the respective bills passed by House and Senate lawmakers. Senior officials in both branches said all earmarks from both bills were included in the final package.

"COVID had far reaching implications on not just every sector of our economy, but every sector of the commonwealth. Every city and towns faced dramatic impacts from COVID and while not every earmark may say COVID in it, or be described as COVID relief, there are a lot of things in this bill that will help build back recovery in those communities. The people that know that best in each of those communities are the people who represent them," House Ways and Means Chairman Aaron Michlewitz said.

Michlewitz said in most cases the bill reflects the higher value for earmarks included in both bills, estimating the total value of earmarks to be in the range of $200 million to $300 million. He said many of the earmarks were funded with state tax surplus dollars, and not ARPA funding.

Examples of earmarks include $150,000 to remodel the historic Lexington Depot community building to improve public access for the 250th anniversary of the Battle of Lexington, $300,000 for the Boch Center to make capital improvements to safely reopen the Wang and Shubert Theaters in Boston, $250,000 to help the town of Belmont design a new skating rink, and $85,000 for the Brookline Chamber of Commerce to expand its Discover Brookline website.

One of the larger earmarks is $50 million for the MBTA to make economic development improvements to transit stations in Norfolk County, which also happens to be where House Speaker Ron Mariano, of Quincy, resides.

Earlier this week, Mariano said the earmarking in the bill might wind up being the reason the House and Senate are able to pass this final bill during in an informal session, rather than wait until January when they could hold a roll call....

Paul Craney, a spokesman for the Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance, called the earmarking an "insult to the taxpayers."

"Lawmakers are basically treating COVID-19 relief money as just another budget for their pork pet projects that will be funded next year during an election year. The biggest missed opportunity in this ARPA bill is the unemployment insurance fund for businesses," he said....

Craney said the $500 million investment is "not even close to enough." "The best way to reinvigorate the economy is by letting small business flourish and hire more people, but instead it's going for a pier in Hull and a turf field at Brad Jones's high school," he said.

Craney was referring to the $150,000 earmark in the bill to rebuild the public boat ramp at the A Street pier in Hull, and $100,000 to replace the turf field carpet at the Arthur Kenney field in North Reading, part of House Minority Leader Brad Jones's district.

Had even just one legislator objected to passage during that late-night "informal session" the $4 Billion bill could not have passed.  None objected, because there was something special in it to buy off each one of them.  That's just how legislating is done in "The Great and General Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts."


Honestly, you just can't make this stuff up.  How dysfunctional is the Legislature?  When you can't buy eggs soon you'll know who to blame.

The State House News Service reported last Tuesday ("Egg Supply In Peril If Voter Law Kicks In"):

Lawmakers have just a month left to overcome a disagreement about how to update an animal welfare law before it kicks into effect, and if they fail to meet that deadline, they could unleash a nearly eggless period that one industry leader forecast would be "temporary chaos."

The House and Senate have each already voted in favor of changes to a voter-approved law setting new standards for egg-laying hens, but a six-member conference committee has not reached agreement on a handful of details in the bill, delaying the proposal's passage.

The effects of inaction could be enormous, even if they are temporary.

Bill Bell, general manager of the New England Brown Egg Council, estimated that "over 90 percent" of the eggs currently available in Massachusetts will no longer be legal for sale starting Jan. 1 if the voter-approved initiative petition takes effect without changes.

With both industry interests and animal rights groups aligned in support, Bell said he thought "this would be done a month ago." ...

In June, the Senate approved a bill altering the ballot law to allow one square foot of space per bird in aviaries that allow sufficient vertical movement. The legislation (S 2481) drew no opposition and sailed through on an unrecorded voice vote.

The House voted 156-1 in October on its version of the bill (H 4194), which targets similar cage-free standard changes but also moves enforcement from the attorney general to the Department of Agricultural Resources and delays by one year the Jan. 1, 2022 start date for a ban on the sale of pork derived from cruelly enclosed pigs.

Each branch dug in behind its bill, and legislative leaders named a six-member conference committee on Oct. 13 to hash out the differences.

It looks like you'll soon need to make runs up to New Hampshire to grab an omelet or pick up a dozen eggs as well as everything else the "Live Free or Die" state offers, tax-free on top of available.

This is what Bay State citizens get from the phony "full-time" "Best Legislature Money Can Buy."  We're into December for god sake and they can't get even something ridiculous like this settled?  I've known for most of my life that in Massachusetts "everything that isn't banned is mandatory" — but outlawing eggs through sheer incompetence is taking that dictum to a new level of absurdity.

Chip Ford
Executive Director


Full News Reports
(excerpted above)

State House News Service
Friday, December 3, 2021
State Tax Collections Continue Rapid Pace in November
By Colin A. Young


State tax collectors hauled in $2.416 billion last month, keeping the recent trend of above-benchmark receipts going as the November total exceeded Baker administration expectations by almost 9 percent.

The Department of Revenue said that preliminary revenue collections for November 2021 were $289 million or 13.6 percent greater than actual collections in November 2020 and $192 million or 8.7 percent above the administration's monthly benchmark amount.

Revenue Commissioner Geoffrey Snyder said that last month's collections increased in most major tax types -- including withholding, sales and use tax, and the "all other" category -- in comparison to November 2020.

"The increase in withholding is likely related to improvements in labor market conditions. The sales and use tax increase in part reflects continued strength in retail sales and the easing of COVID-19 restrictions. The increase in 'all other' tax is primarily attributable to estate tax, a category that tends to fluctuate, as well as room occupancy excise," Snyder said.

November is "among the lower months for revenue collection, because neither individual nor business taxpayers make significant estimated payments during the month," DOR said. The month typically brings in about 6.5 percent of the state's annual tax revenue.

Now five months into fiscal year 2022, the state has collected approximately $13.612 billion from residents, workers and businesses, which is $2.145 billion or 18.7 percent more than collections in the same period of fiscal 2021 and $914 million or 7.2 percent more than what DOR expected to have collected at this point in the year.

Fiscal year 2021 produced a surplus of roughly $5 billion, the last of which will be redeployed by Beacon Hill when Gov. Charlie Baker signs the $4 billion American Rescue Plan Act and surplus spending bill that the Legislature finalized Friday.


Massachusetts Department of Revenue
Friday, November 3, 2021
News Release
November Revenue Collections Total $2.416 Billion
Monthly collections up $289 million or 13.6% vs. November 2020 actual;
$192 million above benchmark


Massachusetts Department of Revenue (DOR) Commissioner Geoffrey Snyder today announced that preliminary revenue collections for November 2021 totaled $2.416 billion, which is $289 million or 13.6% more than actual collections in November 2020, and $192 million or 8.7% more than benchmark. [1]

FY2022 year-to-date collections totaled approximately $13.612 billion, which is $2.145 billion or 18.7% more than collections in the same period of FY2021, and $914 million or 7.2% more than year-to-date benchmark.

“November 2021 revenue collections increased in most of the major tax types in comparison to November 2020 collections, including withholding, sales and use tax, and ‘all other’ tax,” said Commissioner Snyder. “The increase in withholding is likely related to improvements in labor market conditions. The sales and use tax increase in part reflects continued strength in retail sales and the easing of COVID-19 restrictions. The increase in “all other” tax is primarily attributable to estate tax, a category that tends to fluctuate, as well as room occupancy excise.”

In general, November is among the smaller months for revenue collection because neither individual nor business taxpayers make significant estimated payments during the month. Historically, roughly 6.5% of annual revenue, on average, has been received during November.

Given the brief period covered in the report, November and year-to-date results should not be used as predictors for the remainder of the fiscal year.

Details:

• Income tax collections for November were $1.355 billion, $16 million or 1.2% above benchmark, and $81 million or 6.4% more than November 2020.

• Withholding tax collections for November totaled $1.317 billion, $3 million or 0.2% above benchmark, and $62 million or 4.9% more than November 2020.

• Income tax estimated payments totaled $41 million for November, $9 million or 28.1% more than benchmark, and $5 million or 12.7% more than November 2020.

• Income tax returns and bills totaled $62 million for November, $13 million or 27.6% more than benchmark, and $10 million or 20.4% more than November 2020.

• Income tax cash refunds in November totaled $64 million in outflows, $9 million or 16.3% above benchmark, but $4 million or 6.5% less than November 2020.

• Sales and use tax collections for November totaled $772 million, $153 million or 24.7% above benchmark, and $184 million or 31.2% more than November 2020.

• Meals tax collections, a sub-set of sales and use tax, totaled $133 million, $45 million or 51.2% above benchmark, and $57 million or 74.5% more than November 2020.

• Corporate and business tax collections for the month totaled $49 million, $6 million or 11.0% below benchmark, and $4 million or 7.2% less than November 2020.

• “All other” tax collections for November totaled $240 million, $30 million or 14.1% above benchmark, and $28 million or 13.2% more than November 2020.

[1] With the recent enactment of the FY2022 budget, monthly revenue benchmarks were developed for the August 2021 through June 2022 period only.


State House News Service
Wednesday, December 1, 2021
Baker and Polito Both Pass on 2022 Guv Race
Campaign for Corner Office Wide Open with 11 Months to Go
By Matt Murphy


Gov. Charlie Baker, a two-term Republican who at his peak was one of the most popular governors in the country, will not seek a third term, throwing wide open the 2022 race for the state's top political office after close to two years of managing through a global pandemic.

Lt. Gov. Karyn Polito, who was widely considered to be the heir to the Baker political legacy, has also decided against a run for governor in 2022, dramatically reshaping the contest on the Republican side and, perhaps, clearing a path for Attorney General Maura Healey to enter the race on the Democratic side.

"After several months of discussion with our families, we have decided not to seek re-election in 2022. This was an extremely difficult decision for us. We love the work, and we especially respect and admire the people of this wonderful Commonwealth. Serving as Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts has been the most challenging and fulfilling jobs we've ever had. We will forever be grateful to the people of this state for giving us this great honor," Baker and Polito said in a joint statement.

Baker began telling friends and allies of his decision over the past 24 hours, and informed his Cabinet during a meeting Wednesday morning. The governor and lieutenant governor, in their statement, cited the need to focus on building an economic recovery as Massachusetts emerges from the worst of the COVID-19 pandemic.

"We have a great deal of work to do to put the pandemic behind us, keep our kids in school, and keep our communities and economy moving forward. That work cannot and should not be about politics and the next election. If we were to run, it would be a distraction that would potentially get in the way of many of the things we should be working on for everyone in Massachusetts. We want to focus on recovery, not on the grudge matches political campaigns can devolve into," Baker and Polito said.

Republican Geoff Diehl, a former state lawmaker, has already entered the race for his party's nomination with the endorsement of former President Donald Trump, and three Democrats -- Harvard professor Danielle Allen, former state Sen. Ben Downing, and Sen. Sonia Chang-Diaz -- are also running.

Healey, the popular Democratic prosecutor, is also weighing a bid and could be more inclined to enter the fray with Baker out of the running. She has previously said she hoped to make a decision about her political future this fall.

In addition to the polarized political environment, both Baker and Polito said the pandemic helped them realize the importance of taking time for family and friends after the grind of eight years leading the state.

"Done right, these jobs require an extraordinary amount of time and attention, and we love doing them. But we both want to be there with Lauren and Steve and our children for the moments, big and small, that our families will experience going forward," the pair said.

Recent polling has suggested that Baker could fair well in hypothetical matchups against the Democrats running or thinking about running, but he would also face a potentially bruising Republican primary as his relationship with the base of his party has frayed in the Trump era.

Baker did not support Trump during either of the former president's runs for the White House, and Baker's approval ratings are stronger among Democrats and independents than with voters in his own party.

Though it has been suggested in some political circles that Baker could run as an independent in 2022, the governor has brushed that notion aside, professing a belief in his brand of Republicanism molded under his political mentors former Govs. Bill Weld and Paul Cellucci.

"We are determined to continue to put aside the partisan playbook that dominates so much of our political landscape – to form governing partnerships with our colleagues in local government, the Legislature, and the Congressional delegation. That bipartisan approach, where we listen as much as we talk, where we focus our energies on finding areas of agreement and not disagreement, and where we avoid the public sniping and grandstanding that defines much of our political discourse, allows us to make meaningful progress on many important issues," Baker and Polito said.

Baker would have been the first governor in recent memory to run for three terms. The last governor to serve three four-year terms was Democrat Michael Dukakis, though his terms were non-consecutive.


The Boston Globe
Wednesday, December 1, 2021
Governor Charlie Baker will not seek reelection
By Emma Platoff and Matt Stout


Massachusetts Governor Charlie Baker, the Republican who maintained the enduring support of his blue-state constituents through boom times, the Trump presidency, and the COVID-19 pandemic, will not seek a third term in 2022, he said Wednesday.

A moderate who has kept his distance from the controversies of the national Republican Party and cast himself as a thrifty and thoughtful manager, Baker, 65, would have entered the race as its front-runner. His decision means he will forgo a shot at history: No Massachusetts governor has served three consecutive four-year terms.

In a joint statement with Lieutenant Governor Karyn Polito, Baker said a campaign would have been “a distraction” from managing the COVID-19 pandemic — work that “cannot and should not be about politics and the next election.”

“We want to focus on recovery, not on the grudge matches political campaigns can devolve into,” Baker and Polito said.

Polito will also not seek reelection, they said in the statement, and an adviser said she will not run for governor in 2022.

The two Republicans nodded to the importance of spending time with family and friends, a priority they said the pandemic has highlighted.

“Done right, these jobs require an extraordinary amount of time and attention, and we love doing them,” Baker and Polito said. “But we both want to be there with Lauren and Steve and our children for the moments, big and small, that our families will experience going forward.”

Baker, who had been holding fundraisers in preparation for a possible campaign, huddled with his family over the weekend following the Thanksgiving holiday, during which he decided to not pursue another gubernatorial campaign, according to one person with knowledge of the discussions.

“He put his family first,” the person said.

With less than a year before Election Day, Baker’s choice leaves the race wide open, and it may make way for many more major candidates than the three Democrats and one Republican who have already jumped into the gubernatorial race. The state’s political klieg lights will shine most brightly on Attorney General Maura Healey, a Democrat.

Baker allies frame his tenure as a success that would have earned him another term. They praise him for his responsiveness to local needs and willingness to compromise with Democrats, who dominate the Legislature.

While he has led the state to great economic heights, longstanding racial inequities persist, disparities that the announced Democratic contenders — state Senator Sonia Chang-Díaz, former state senator Ben Downing, and Harvard professor Danielle Allen — have highlighted.

Critics cast Baker as an incrementalist who has lacked a vision equal to the gnawing problems in the state, a plodding bureaucrat without the will to harness Massachusetts’ vast resources — and, worst of all, a leader whose management failures have led to preventable death. They cite a tragedy at the Holyoke Soldiers’ Home — where a COVID-19 outbreak killed 76 veterans, one of the highest death tolls of any senior-care facility in the country — as evidence that a governor who pitches himself as an able manager has at times mismanaged, with devastating results.

They also point to the scandal at the state Registry of Motor Vehicles, where officials had ignored tens of thousands of alerts that Massachusetts drivers had broken driving laws, including by driving drunk, in other states. Baker said he had not known about the problem before a deadly 2019 crash in New Hampshire pushed it into public view.

For his part, the governor has long projected a steady, even keel, avoiding partisan spitting matches and distancing himself from controversial members of his party, including former president Donald Trump. A baseball cap spotted in his office over the years, which reads “JUST FIX IT,” seems to neatly sum up his pragmatic approach.

Veto-proof Democratic majorities in both chambers of the Legislature have forced him to reach across the aisle, his politics often hewing closer to the centrist Democratic leanings of the Massachusetts House than the conservative planks of his own state party’s platform.

Baker would have been a formidable opponent for the major contenders who have so far declared their candidacies. Polls during his tenure have found that Baker is more popular with Massachusetts Democrats and independents than with Republicans, and his overall approval ratings make him the envy of most of his 49 colleagues across the United States.

Under Baker, polling has consistently shown residents believe Massachusetts is headed in the right direction. Before the pandemic, the state economy was in good shape, with unemployment under 3 percent. And Baker has been credited with improving some of the state’s most beleaguered agencies, including reducing wait times at the RMV and lowering caseloads at the the Department of Children and Families, which nonetheless has struggled this year to quickly find enough foster homes for children in its care.

Baker’s second term has been upended by the pandemic, which hit Massachusetts earlier than much of the rest of the country, spreading rapidly after such events as a late February 2020 Biogen conference. After Baker declared a state of emergency that spring, the state’s unemployment rate shot up above 16 percent. It has declined significantly in the last few months, though it remains above its pre-pandemic low. Now, the state is a national leader in vaccination rates. Massachusetts still has one of the country’s higher death rates from COVID.

Baker has been attacked from all sides for his handling of the pandemic — those on the right who said he did too much to lock the state down, those on the left who said he did too little — and there have been occasional bristly moments with Democratic legislative leaders, notably earlier this year, when limited doses of the vaccine and a flubbed website earned Baker perhaps his most biting criticism since taking office.

But he has for the most part maintained his good standing in the eyes of the vast majority of voters, and after some early hiccups, the state improved its vaccine rollout, quieting some of the governor’s harshest critics.

“You’re doing a hell of a job,” President Biden told Baker in May.

A graduate of Harvard College and Northwestern’s business school, Baker was a wunderkind secretary of health and human services and later budget chief in the William F. Weld Cabinet, where Weld called him the administration’s “heart and soul.”

He left state government after eight years and joined Harvard Pilgrim Health Care as president and CEO in 1999. Soon after he took charge, the insurer was in such a catastrophic financial situation it was put into state receivership. But Baker helped nurse it back to fiscal health and made it the top-rated insurer in the country.

He left the private sector to seek the governor’s office for the first time in 2010, the same year the stick-it-to-the-establishment Tea Party movement helped Republicans take control of the US House of Representatives. In that gubernatorial race, he struck a now-unfamiliar angry tone, asking voters whether they’d “had enough” of incumbent Deval Patrick.

They hadn’t; Patrick won.

But Baker rebounded from the loss, rebranding himself as a cheerier candidate who showed up to listen. In 2014, pitching the campaign slogan, “Let’s be Great, Massachusetts!” he squeaked into office with 40,000 more votes than Democrat Martha Coakley, the slimmest margin in decades.

Shortly after taking office in 2015, Baker led the state through a historic series of snowstorms, making himself a consistent presence in the news and scoring early political points. His approval ratings rose, reaching 70 percent that April, and have rarely flagged since.

He sailed to reelection in 2018, easily beating Democrat Jay Gonzalez, who unsuccessfully tried to tie Baker to Trump. Gonzalez, like the 2022 Democratic hopefuls, called Baker a “status quo governor” who lacked the vision to push the state to its full potential. But voters, overwhelmingly approving of the state’s direction, delivered Baker and Polito a decisive mandate, with 67 percent of the vote.

During his two terms, Baker has had opportunities and enjoyed success previous governors did not. Baker has reshaped the state’s Supreme Judicial Court, having had the chance to appoint all seven of its justices. In making selections, Baker prioritized diversity and life experience, molding what legal experts have described as a centrist court reflective of his own pragmatic approach.

He has made it a priority to address the opioid epidemic and pushed to bring the nation’s first large-scale offshore wind farm to federal waters south of Martha’s Vineyard. Baker also made major changes lauded by advocates at Bridgewater State Hospital, where prison guards had used seclusion and restraints at more than 100 times the rate of other state mental health facilities.

Under Baker’s tenure, the state has also seen horrific failures, including during the pandemic.

A Boston Globe Spotlight Team investigation found that Baker and a top deputy played crucial roles in the leadup to the tragedy at Holyoke Soldiers’ Home, where dozens of veterans died. Bennett Walsh, who the Globe found was an unqualified, politically connected hire to head the facility, was indicted on criminal neglect charges for his role in the deadly outbreak, as was former medical director David Clinton. Both pleaded not guilty and in November, a Hampden County judge dismissed all criminal charges. Baker has downplayed his role in hiring Walsh, saying initially that he never interviewed him for the position, and then reversing himself: “I forgot,” he said.

Baker came into office at a particularly challenging time for the state’s child welfare agency, which was reeling from the case of Jeremiah Oliver, a toddler who was found dead on the side of a highway, months after state workers who were monitoring his parents had lost track of him. During Baker’s second term, the agency’s budget had grown by hundreds of millions of dollars and caseloads had dropped. Still, especially as case workers emerge from the pandemic, the agency is stressed as perhaps never before, struggling to find placements for at-risk kids.

Before he made his gubernatorial decision, Baker already had several people hoping to succeed him.

Each of the three Democrats who have declared for governor has their strengths — Allen, the Harvard professor, sterling academic credentials; Downing, the former lawmaker, a base in Western Massachusetts; Chang-Díaz, who serves in the Massachusetts Senate, the boisterous support of hyper-engaged progressive activists — but none enjoys the name recognition of another potential entrant.

Healey, who was first elected attorney general in 2014, has a nearly $3.3 million war chest and a national reputation that would make her a formidable candidate.

Healey has said “we’ll know more in the fall” about her future political moves, but has yet to publicly detail her plans.

On the Republican side, conservative Geoff Diehl, a former state lawmaker who lost a Senate bid to Elizabeth Warren in 2018 and has been critical of the governor, declared well before Baker’s decision.

Diehl has support in more conservative pockets of the party, and the endorsement of Trump, but even if he secures the GOP nomination, he faces longshot odds in blue Massachusetts.

Indeed, the moderate throughline that vaulted Baker to power in a state dominated by Democrats may be his most lasting legacy. In their joint statement, Baker and Polito listed off numerous accomplishments of their two terms, but also preached the power of their “bipartisan approach, where we listen as much as we talk, where we focus our energies on finding areas of agreement and not disagreement, and where we avoid the public sniping and grandstanding that defines much of our political discourse.”

It’s a strategy for which Baker hopes to be remembered.

In December of 2018, as he was finishing his first term, the governor was asked what he hoped his political exit story would say, to fill in the blank of a sentence that began, “Charles Duane Baker Jr, who . . .”

Baker listed several key efforts including fighting the opioid epidemic and investing in energy and transportation.

He also reflected on a broader success. “And who demonstrated time and time again that it’s possible in politics and in public life to find common ground and to avoid the cheap nitpicking that so dominates partisan politics.”

Baker paused for a moment, then asked: “How’s that?”

Joshua Miller of the Globe staff contributed to this report.


State House News Service
Wednesday, December 1, 2021
Mass. Dems Grab Another Legislative Seat From Republicans
Topsfield's Belsito Breaks Through in Disappearing House District
By Michael P. Norton


Democrats pried one more legislative seat from Republicans as Topsfield's Jamie Belsito defeated Rowley Republican Robert Snow on Tuesday in another low-turnout special election.

A women's health advocate, Belsito is poised to fill the seat held for more than two decades by Ipswich Republican Brad Hill, who resigned from the House of Representatives to join the Massachusetts Gaming Commission. The win enables Democrats to further bulk up their supermajority status on Beacon Hill.

The final unofficial tally across the six-town Fourth Essex District was 2,504 to 2,016, according to Ipswich Local News.

The district was carved up during this year's redistricting process. Belsito will serve the remaining 13 months of Hill's term, but in next year's elections, her Topsfield address appears to fall in the 13th Essex District, a seat now held by Danvers Democrat Rep. Sally Kerans.

"I plan on getting right to work ensuring that the voices of this district are heard," Belsito wrote on Facebook on Tuesday night. "I will continue being a strong advocate when it comes to those issues that are affecting all of us: continued economic recovery, improving education and access to health, and protecting our environment and waterways."

It's been a tough stretch for Massachusetts Republicans, who in recent years have lost Senate seats formerly held by Republicans from Fitchburg, Plymouth, Westfield, and Wrentham and House seats previously represented by Republicans from Barnstable, North Attleborough, and Taunton.

While Democrats have their own divisions within their party, the split in Massachusetts among Trump Republicans and more moderate members of the party appears to be taking its toll as Republicans have been unable to protect their limited turf in recent elections.

A former intern for the late U.S. Rep. Joe Moakley, Belsito is the founder and policy director of the Maternal Mental Health Leadership Alliance and a Massachusetts chapter board member of the March of Dimes. She earned a bachelor's degree from Salem State College and describes herself as "the granddaughter of a Syrian immigrant and daughter of a hard working union floor layer."

In 2020, Belsito ran against Congressman Seth Moulton, who easily outpolled her in the Sixth Congressional District primary contest.

In addition to her work to destigmatize postpartum depression, she lists among her priorities funding to address social, racial and cultural barriers for pregnant and new families, access to health care as a "human right," and funding for public K-12 and higher education.

The only other scheduled legislative special election is coming up on Dec. 14. Republicans do not have a candidate in that race, where two Democrats -- Revere School Committee member Anthony D'Ambrosio and Boston City Councilor Lydia Edwards -- are competing to succeed former Sen. Joseph Boncore of Winthrop, who resigned mid-term to take the top job at the Massachusetts Biotechnology Council.


State House News Service
Wednesday, December 1, 2021
Deadline Whittles Ballot Question Field to Three Campaigns
Voter ID, Happy Hour Initiatives Don't Make Cut
By Chris Lisinski


A Republican-backed proposal to implement voter identification requirements will not appear on the ballot in 2022 after the effort's supporters and campaigns behind 11 other initiative petitions failed to gather enough signatures by a Wednesday deadline.

Collecting the required 80,239 voter signatures proved an insurmountable hurdle for all but three campaigns, eliminating from contention potential ballot questions that would have legalized the sale of consumer fireworks, reversed the state's decades-long ban on happy hour, and imposed new restrictions on hospital CEO compensation.

Proposals to update alcohol licensing limits, rewrite worker status and benefits for app-based drivers, and impose spending limits on dental insurers remain on track to make next year's ballot, though it will not be clear how many signatures each petitioner filed until Secretary of State William Galvin's office counts the submissions in the coming weeks.

The gig economy giants backing the app-based driver question submitted signatures for two different versions of their proposal, keeping both in the mix heading into the next phase of the biennial initiative petition process.

Wendy Wakeman, who worked on the campaign pushing a voter identification ballot question and two others, told the News Service that its supporters "did fail to get enough signatures to make the ballot."

While Wakeman said she is "disappointed" in the outcome, she expressed hope that the focus on the ballot question could push the topic onto the Legislature's agenda.

"Whatever did happen in 2020, it's clear that there are a lot of people who have lost faith in the integrity of the voting system, of the American vote, and it seems as though voter ID is one very simple way to begin to restore confidence in elections," Wakeman said.


Opponents of the question have argued that reported instances of voter fraud are rare and warned that an identification requirement could create an additional obstacle to the ballot box.

"Many older persons who are very good voters have been persuaded or have chosen to give up other forms of ID, such as a driver's license. The idea that they would be precluded from voting is absurd," Galvin, a Democrat and the state's top elections official, said in September.

In July, MassGOP Chair Jim Lyons told supporters the party was "actively building a statewide infrastructure consisting of Republican activists" who would work to put ballot questions dealing with voter ID, newborn care, and critical race theory education before voters next year.

The race education question and the newborn care question, which was filed in response to last year's expansion of state abortion access laws, failed Attorney General Maura Healey's constitutional review.

A judge later issued a preliminary injunction allowing sponsors of the newborn proposal to collect signatures. Wakeman, who also served as an administrator for that campaign, said volunteers collected about 100,000 signatures but only got a bit more than 75,000 certified, falling short of the amount necessary to take another step toward the November 2022 ballot.

Wakeman said Bernadette Lyons, who chairs the Massachusetts Newborn Protection Coalition and is the wife of the MassGOP chair, filed a motion with the court seeking to keep the ballot question alive.

"The hope for that is slim, but the hope is that we're able to continue the conversation with the Supreme Judicial Court over whether or not Maura Healey was justified in her ruling or not," Wakeman said. "We believe that the question was simple and straightforward and that her ruling made it impossible for us to receive the correct amount of signatures."

A third question on which Wakeman worked, which sought to hamstring the state's participation in the Transportation Climate Initiative, is effectively moot and will not advance after Gov. Charlie Baker last month pulled the plug on the plans.

With the field of 2022 ballot questions whittled down to just three topics, voters have a clearer sense of which issues will generate substantial debate -- and even more spending -- over the next year.

The app-based driver ballot question will build on an intense and expensive campaign cycle in California, where Uber, Lyft and DoorDash last year collectively spent more than $200 million successfully advocating for a similar measure known as Proposition 22.

Those three companies and Instacart are funding the Coalition for Independent Work pushing the Massachusetts ballot question, which would declare all app-based drivers to be independent contractors and not employees -- a status that Healey alleges is a violation of existing state law -- and offer them access to some new benefits such as a pay floor and paid sick leave.

Officials for the coalition said they filed about 130,000 signatures for each of two versions of the question with local elections officials for certification, though it was unclear Wednesday how many the campaign then submitted to Galvin's office.

Members of the vocal opposition effort, which include U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren and organized labor leaders, argue that the companies are trying to rewrite state law to support their business models at the expense of workers.

Another question on track for the ballot could feature major industry implications. The Massachusetts Package Store Association said it submitted more than 109,000 certified signatures on its question, which would double the number of alcohol licenses a single company could hold but keep a cap in place.

The dental benefits question seeks to apply a profit limit on dental insurance companies similar to those in place on medical insurers, according to Mouhab Rizkallah, chairman of the ballot question committee.

Rizkallah, who would only answer questions via email, said medical insurers must pay at least 88 percent of the revenue they collect from premiums toward patient care but that a similar requirement does not exist for dental insurance providers, meaning that "patients have to fight for coverage, and often quit due to exhaustion."

The proposal would require dental insurers to spend at least 83 percent of their dollars on "dental expenses and quality improvements, as opposed to administrative expenses," according to its text.

Rizkallah said the campaign paid more than $500,000 on signature-gatherers and submitted 104,000 validated signatures with Galvin's office.

"We are confident that this protective legislation will pass in Massachusetts, and it will then ricochet across the nation," Rizkallah wrote.

Rizkallah is an orthodontist himself who owns and operates six "The Braces Places" locations in the state. Separate from the ballot question, he is facing a lawsuit from Healey, who alleged in February that Rizkallah kept children in braces for longer than necessary to submit false claims to MassHealth. Healey expanded her complaint in June to include allegations that Rizkallah illegally charged MassHealth patients for missed or canceled appointments.

Asked about the lawsuit and its impact on the ballot question, Rizkallah replied that he has filed and won four lawsuits against MassHealth over their practices and said he retains support from industry experts and leaders.

"I am a change-maker, and I have political enemies, and I have deep political wounds," Rizkallah wrote in an email. "But I live a purpose-driven life...I prefer deep political wounds in exchange for healthcare impacts for humanity, rather than personal comfort and irrelevance."

Both other campaigns that submitted signatures to Galvin's office used paid signature-gatherers. MPSA Executive Director Robert Mellion said his group hired Signature Drive at a rate of $5 to $8 per signature, while the Coalition for Independent Work did not provide details about the paid vendor it used.

Galvin's staff will process submissions in the coming weeks and count signatures. Later this month, officials will publish a list of which met the requirement of at least 80,239 signatures and transmit the petitions to the Legislature.

Lawmakers will then have until May 4, 2022 to act on each of the proposed laws. If they decline to do so, each campaign will need to collect another 13,374 signatures by July 6, 2022 to put the question before voters that November.


The Boston Globe
Thursday, December 2, 2021
Revealed in dark of night and passed hours later in nearly empty chamber,
Mass. House moves $4 billion bill toward governor
By Matt Stout


The final version of a bill spending billions in federal aid was revealed late Wednesday, long after dark. By Thursday morning, the $4 billion package emerged in a nearly empty chamber of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, where it was approved without an audible “yea” or “nay.” Four minutes later, the session was over.

The moves ushered the long-sought bill to the Senate and inched it closer to the governor’s desk — but with no formal remarks, just six of 159 representatives on hand, and the public still physically locked out of the building.

The sweeping spending legislation promises hundreds of millions of dollars for everything from housing to workforce training to Massachusetts’ health care system. It also offers the potential of transformational change for industries and communities walloped by the COVID-19 pandemic, lawmakers say.

But for a plan with massive implications, such swift movement, like Thursday’s, was by design.

After missing a self-imposed deadline to reach a deal on the bill — and starting a seven-week recess on Nov. 17 — Senate and House leaders spent two weeks unknotting differing versions of the package behind closed doors, all while Governor Charlie Baker and community leaders fretted about the need to quickly reach a compromise.

After they announced they did Tuesday night, the bill itself didn’t formally emerge until nearly 24 hours later after legislators needed the day to smooth out its language. The bill officially made it to the House clerk’s office at 7:56 p.m., on Wednesday — four minutes before a deadline for so-called conference committee reports to be able to be considered the next day.

With lawmakers on recess, their calendar includes only informal sessions, where no roll calls are taken and unanimous voice votes are required, and are often done quickly, for a bill to move.

So, about 15 hours after the final package had been released, it emerged shortly into a 10-minute-long House session on Thursday. The House gallery — still closed to the public with the rest of State House after 600-plus days — was empty, save for a toddler in pink overalls teetering about with a House court officer in tow. Some of the half-dozen state representatives dotting the chamber were engrossed in their smartphones.

The House approved the compromise with an unrecorded voice vote and no speeches on the floor. The Senate is expected to take up the bill on Friday, when a few procedural votes in both chambers will finally usher it to Baker.

While uncommon to move major legislation through an informal session, legislators said Thursday that the bill’s debate-less passage isn’t indicative of the process that’s consumed it.

For months, lawmakers touted a deliberate approach over Baker’s prodding to move quickly, holding a half-dozen hearings about how to spend the $4.9 billion of once-in-a-generation federal stimulus aid on which the bill is largely built.

Both the House and Senate passed their versions unanimously in full, formal sessions, using funds both from the federal American Rescue Plan Act and a $1.5 billion state surplus. Much of what the chambers passed remained in the final compromise version, lawmakers say, though it grew $180 million beyond what either chamber had initially approved. Conference committee reports are not subject to amendments.

“I think people wanted to get it done quickly and not necessarily worry about discussions on the floor about it,” state Representative Aaron Michlewitz, the House’s lead negotiator on the bill, said of Thursday’s session. “We brought everyone to the table who wanted to be at the table during the discussion. It’s bipartisan, it has a lot of good things in there.”

Even in moving the bill without the full legislative bodies present, said state Senator Michael J. Rodrigues, “I don’t think anything is lost.”

“If there’s anything lost in the media, it’s really the governor’s news that is going to trump it,” the Westport Democrat said, referring to Baker’s announcement Wednesday that he won’t seek reelection next year.

Not all agree.

Informal sessions are typically reserved for “non-controversial housekeeping items,” argued Paul Craney, a spokesman for the conservative Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance, not to pass a multibillion-dollar spending package.

And with such hulking legislation — it spans 163 pages and 3,679 lines, and includes hundreds of earmarks — advocates argue that giving the public the time to examine how the money is spent during each step of the legislative process is crucial.

While the House and Senate largely agreed on what areas should receive funding, they repeatedly disagreed on how much, prompting various shifts in totals within the compromise. And even in instances where they appeared to be in agreement, such as dedicating $100 million for port work geared toward the offshore wind industry, change proved to be unavoidable. Funding on that item dropped to $90 million in the final version.

“Ultimately, the only version of the bill that matters is the final version,” said Justin Silverman, the executive director of the New England First Amendment Coalition. “And even if there was some opportunity for the public to be a part of the process, to see some of the deliberations and debate over certain amendments, all that matters now is: What is in the final bill? What made the final cut, and what didn’t?”

A lot did. The bill promises to pump $400 million for mental and behavioral health, in part to help recruit more workers to that field, and dedicates more than a half-billion dollars for housing, including to help spur more first-time homeownership in what is a rapidly growing state.

Huge buckets of funding also will flow to local and regional public health systems, the state’s hospitals, and schools to upgrade HVAC systems. Funds were set aside for bonuses of at least $500 for low-income essential workers.

The package also is littered with earmarks big and small. It carves out $6.5 million to help Boston address the humanitarian crisis at intersection of Massachusetts Avenue and Melnea Cass Boulevard, including $5 million for “post treatment supportive housing.” The city of Lynn will get $2.5 million to help improve the water quality at King’s Beach, which on many summer days remains unsafe for swimming. Another $5 million is reserved to help pay down debt service obligations at the Edward M. Kennedy Institute.

There are also line items as small as $50,000 for renovations to Townsend’s town common gazebo, $100,000 “to nourish and restore” beach dunes in Edgartown, and $125,000 to help restore a 90-year-old cemetery chapel in Wakefield.

“The more resources we can pull in from the state the less we have to pass on to the citizens,” said Connor Read, the town administrator of Easton, which is in line to receive $2 million toward a $9.2 million project to build three plants for treating the town’s water for toxic “forever chemicals” known as PFAS.

“This is going to be an exceptionally expensive endeavor for all of us [in Massachusetts] in the coming decades,” he said.

The Senate ultimately opted to wait until Friday before taking up the compromise, in part to give senators “a full day to look at it,” said Rodrigues, the chamber’s top negotiator on the legislation.

Rodrigues said he plans to speak about the bill on the Senate floor. He said he also intends to be brief.


State House News Service
Thursday, December 2, 2021
No Compromise Needed: Lawmakers Pack All Pet Projects Into $4B Bill
Opt For Expansive View Of What's Possible With Federal Recovery Funds
By Matt Murphy

For Boston University climate scientist Michael Walsh, the $4 billion COVID-19 relief spending package that's on the cusp of being sent to Gov. Charlie Baker's desk could be a huge windfall.

Walsh, a researcher and environmental engineer with the Institute for Sustainable Energy, set up a corporation -- Michael Jay Walsh LLC -- this past July, registered in Somerville. It now stands to receive $150,000 for the purpose of studying the consumer impact of a transition to thermal energy in Massachusetts.

The money was earmarked for Walsh by Sen. Michael Barrett, a Lexington Democrat, who said he interviewed Walsh at length, and was impressed by the work he did as a lead researcher on the Carbon Free Boston report. It is one of hundreds of earmarks tucked into the plan to spend American Rescue Plan Act funding that lawmakers aim to put on Baker's desk by the end of the week.

The long-awaited compromise over how to spend ARPA and fiscal 2021 surplus funds came together this week in a manner that the saw the bottom line of the final bill grow by about $180 million beyond what the House and Senate had initially proposed to spend.

The growth of the bill was due, in part, to a decision by top Democrats to accept hundreds of earmarks sprinkled throughout the respective bills passed by House and Senate lawmakers. Senior officials in both branches said all earmarks from both bills were included in the final package.

"COVID had far reaching implications on not just every sector of our economy, but every sector of the commonwealth. Every city and towns faced dramatic impacts from COVID and while not every earmark may say COVID in it, or be described as COVID relief, there are a lot of things in this bill that will help build back recovery in those communities. The people that know that best in each of those communities are the people who represent them," House Ways and Means Chairman Aaron Michlewitz said.

Michlewitz said in most cases the bill reflects the higher value for earmarks included in both bills, estimating the total value of earmarks to be in the range of $200 million to $300 million. He said many of the earmarks were funded with state tax surplus dollars, and not ARPA funding.

Examples of earmarks include $150,000 to remodel the historic Lexington Depot community building to improve public access for the 250th anniversary of the Battle of Lexington, $300,000 for the Boch Center to make capital improvements to safely reopen the Wang and Shubert Theaters in Boston, $250,000 to help the town of Belmont design a new skating rink, and $85,000 for the Brookline Chamber of Commerce to expand its Discover Brookline website.

One of the larger earmarks is $50 million for the MBTA to make economic development improvements to transit stations in Norfolk County, which also happens to be where House Speaker Ron Mariano, of Quincy, resides.

Earlier this week, Mariano said the earmarking in the bill might wind up being the reason the House and Senate are able to pass this final bill during in an informal session, rather than wait until January when they could hold a roll call. The House advanced the conference committee report without objection on Thursday, and the Senate will try to do the same Friday.

"One of the things we did by combining the budget and the ARPA money is there are some earmarks in there that everyone wants to see happen, so I think there's enough in there to get everybody on board," the speaker said, adding, "We don't really anticipate anyone falling on their sword."

While the final earmarked total was not immediately available, the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation previously counted 415 earmarks added by the Senate worth $122.9 million in new spending, while the House spread $154.4 million in new spending through its bill with 411 amendments. While there was some overlap between the two bills, MTF said many were unique to each branch.

Some have questioned the propriety of spending COVID-19 recovery dollars on such local projects, particularly after cities and towns received their own direct ARPA aid. But others argue that this is exactly how Congress intended ARPA money to be spent.

Barrett said the money he earmarked for Walsh to study the consumer impact of transitioning to heat pumps goes hand in hand with the $5 million he secured for the Clean Energy Center to hire a research team to analyze the design and operation of networked geothermal demonstration projects approved by the Department of Public Utilities.

He said he worried that if he had just proposed putting the study out to bid it could get lost in the upheaval of a Cabinet "exodus" if Baker decided, which he did on Wednesday, not to seek a third term.

"I had never understood the money to be intended for something intimately related to the pandemic itself," Barrett said. "This is the sort of initiative that you imagine being undertaken in the middle of a crisis like the one we're experiencing with the climate."

Paul Craney, a spokesman for the Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance, called the earmarking an "insult to the taxpayers."

"Lawmakers are basically treating COVID-19 relief money as just another budget for their pork pet projects that will be funded next year during an election year. The biggest missed opportunity in this ARPA bill is the unemployment insurance fund for businesses," he said.

The final bill allocates $500 million to help fortify the fund used to pay unemployment benefits, but employers are potentially on the hook to repay billions more over the next 20 years to cover the debt racked up during the height of the pandemic. Baker proposed to use $1 billion from the federal pot for UI relief.

Craney said the $500 million investment is "not even close to enough." "The best way to reinvigorate the economy is by letting small business flourish and hire more people, but instead it's going for a pier in Hull and a turf field at Brad Jones's high school," he said.

Craney was referring to the $150,000 earmark in the bill to rebuild the public boat ramp at the A Street pier in Hull, and $100,000 to replace the turf field carpet at the Arthur Kenney field in North Reading, part of House Minority Leader Brad Jones's district.

Baker's approach to the bill, if and when it does reach his desk, remains a giant question mark. The governor has in the past attempted to veto all earmarks from annual budget bills, especially during lean times. The Legislature, however, typically has the votes to override him.

Rep. Sheila Harrington, a Groton Republican, said representatives were asked to submit their top priorities during the development of the House bill, but not everyone got everything they wanted.

One earmark Harrington sought and didn't get in the House bill was $50,000 for a gazebo in the Townsend common, but Sen. John Cronin was able to secure the money in the Senate's version, and it was included in the compromise.

Harrington said she understands how setting aside money in a COVID-19 relief bill for a gazebo might look out of place, but she said her rural communities don't have community health centers or other pandemic infrastructure to direct money toward. Additionally, she said the gazebo is a historic structure that must be restored in a precise, but expansive, manner.

"It's a big thing for that community. I can see how people maybe wouldn't think it should be a priority, but it wasn't as big a ticket item as some other earmarks," she said.

Massachusetts Municipal Association President Geoff Beckwith said he wasn't concerned about the decision to allow earmarking in the bill.

"I think the magnitude of earmarking seems pretty reasonable in terms of the scope of the entire legislation," Beckwith said.

Beckwith also said spending on local parks, or gazebos, is not inconsistent with the desire of Congress to use some of the money to create outdoor spaces where people could gather more safely as a community. He said many of these projects would never get done without federal money because of local budget constraints.

"It's not just about a particular structure. It's about making sure the community has structures in place that reduce isolation during a public health crisis," Beckwith said. "What the earmarking does is say, 'Hey, we want our community to be included in this way,' that spells it out."


State House News Service
Friday, December 3, 2021
Advances - Week of Dec. 5, 2021
By Michael P. Norton


Gov. Charlie Baker has built a dedicated team in his administration and their loyalty will be put to the test over the year ahead now that the governor has revealed that he's leaving the office for good after 2022. A brain drain from the administration looms as a new threat for the governor as he focuses on the important work ahead in 2022 and members of his team begin to think about what they will do for work come 2023.

Baker himself also faces new considerations in dealing with Democratic legislative leaders, who are now mindful of his new lame duck status and the changed dynamic of dealing with a governor who will not be on next year's ballot and no longer needs to weigh political considerations when making decisions in his day job.

The governor starts the week with legislation he has long desired finally on his desk. The House and Senate on Friday shipped to Baker a $4 billion spending bill (H 4269) that exhausts the state's bulging fiscal 2021 budget surplus and allocates a chunk of the federal economic recovery aid awarded to Massachusetts under the American Rescue Plan Act.

A bill-signing could be in the works, and everyone is on the lookout for vetoes, especially since lawmakers loaded the legislation up with pet projects in their districts.

The governor is readying his final state budget proposal for release in January, following a planned Dec. 21 gathering to hear about revenue forecasts for fiscal 2023.

Baker's big decision this week shifts the spotlight to Attorney General Maura Healey, who would enter the governor's race field as a strong contender but one who is mindful of a string of previous AGs who ran for governor and came up short.

Beacon Hill Republicans, and others from Baker's moderate wing of that party, are under pressure now to decide whether to come up with a new candidate or get behind former Rep. Geoff Diehl, whose support for President Donald Trump could serve up headwinds for Republican legislative candidates in 2022 elections.


State House News Service
Tuesday, November 30, 2021
Egg Supply In Peril If Voter Law Kicks In
Jan. 1 Deadline Looms For Accord On Bills That Passed In June, October
By Chris Lisinski


Lawmakers have just a month left to overcome a disagreement about how to update an animal welfare law before it kicks into effect, and if they fail to meet that deadline, they could unleash a nearly eggless period that one industry leader forecast would be "temporary chaos."

The House and Senate have each already voted in favor of changes to a voter-approved law setting new standards for egg-laying hens, but a six-member conference committee has not reached agreement on a handful of details in the bill, delaying the proposal's passage.

The effects of inaction could be enormous, even if they are temporary.

Bill Bell, general manager of the New England Brown Egg Council, estimated that "over 90 percent" of the eggs currently available in Massachusetts will no longer be legal for sale starting Jan. 1 if the voter-approved initiative petition takes effect without changes.

With both industry interests and animal rights groups aligned in support, Bell said he thought "this would be done a month ago."

"Our folks and the stores have gone ahead on the assumption that it will be resolved before Jan. 1 and signed by the governor. If not, then we're back to a chaotic situation where stores would have to be taking (eggs) off their shelves," Bell told the News Service. "We're worried about temporary chaos."

In 2016, Massachusetts voters overwhelmingly approved a ballot question imposing new standards on the treatment of animals used to produce eggs, pork and veal. That law, which requires each hen enclosure to have at least 1.5 square feet of floor space per bird, will take effect on Jan. 1, 2022.

Sales of eggs produced by hens in smaller enclosures -- regardless of whether they are in Massachusetts or another state -- will be prohibited here when the new regulations start.

In the time between the ballot vote and its effective date, however, the industry has shifted. Massachusetts is now approaching a regulatory cliff, beyond which its standards would suddenly be stricter than most other states and few suppliers would be in compliance.

Manufacturers and animal rights advocates have coalesced in recent years around aviary systems that stack birds vertically, allowing for more humane hen treatment with less floor space.

Accordingly, Bell said, national organizations that certify cage-free eggs are using one square foot per hen -- not the 1.5 square feet per hen the Massachusetts law would impose -- as the standard, and most suppliers work with the lower target in mind.

"There are no certification programs for 1.5 square feet per hen. That would become the issue," Bell said. "Eggs are going in now that are totally accepted in every state, and suddenly, by result of the conference committee not coming to agreement, they would be not in compliance in Massachusetts."

In June, the Senate approved a bill altering the ballot law to allow one square foot of space per bird in aviaries that allow sufficient vertical movement. The legislation (S 2481) drew no opposition and sailed through on an unrecorded voice vote.

The House voted 156-1 in October on its version of the bill (H 4194), which targets similar cage-free standard changes but also moves enforcement from the attorney general to the Department of Agricultural Resources and delays by one year the Jan. 1, 2022 start date for a ban on the sale of pork derived from cruelly enclosed pigs.

Each branch dug in behind its bill, and legislative leaders named a six-member conference committee on Oct. 13 to hash out the differences.

House Speaker Ronald Mariano said Tuesday that his chamber's appointees are still waiting for a response to their most recent proposal for final legislation.

"They're still talking," Mariano told the News Service after an event in Quincy. "We sent over a proposal just before we left that we thought would be a compromise and we're waiting to hear."

The committee's Senate chair, Sen. Jason Lewis, said in a statement that lawmakers are "in active discussions to reach agreement on the egg-laying hen legislation as soon as possible."

"We fully recognize the time-sensitive nature of this issue, and the importance of avoiding any disruption in the Massachusetts egg supply," Lewis, a Winchester Democrat, said in a statement.

Another one of the Senate negotiators, Sen. Becca Rausch of Needham, declined to comment on specifics about the ongoing negotiations but voiced concern that failing to find resolution could cause the price of eggs to "skyrocket."

"I don't want Massachusetts families to have to pay upwards of $5 per dozen of eggs come Jan. 1," Rausch, a Democrat who chairs the Environment, Natural Resources and Agriculture Committee, said in an interview. "That will be unaffordable to droves of Bay Staters."

Rausch and Lewis are negotiating alongside Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr, Democrat Reps. Carolyn Dykema and Daniel Cahill, and Republican Rep. Norman Orrall.

If they reach an agreement, they will need to ensure it can secure unanimous support in both chambers. The Legislature is meeting only in informal sessions, where a single member's objection can stall a bill's passage, until Jan. 5.

The issue has also brought together onetime opponents. Egg industry leaders and animal welfare organizations faced off during the 2016 ballot question campaign, but the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, the Animal Rescue League of Boston and the Animal Legal Defense Fund have worked alongside Bell in support of the pending legislation.

"The coalition of animal protection organizations supporting the upgrade to hen welfare law, passed as Question 3, continue to advocate for the vital increased protections for egg-laying hens in these bills that provide them more humane housing, ensure they cannot be confined in a cruel manner, and expand these protections to even more hens," said Animal Rescue League of Boston Advocacy Director Allison Blanck. "We remain hopeful that the conference committee is able to report an agreement as soon as possible so that the legislation can be signed into law."

For Bell's group, which does not deal with pork products, either the House or Senate version of the bill is good enough as long as lawmakers can "get it done very quickly."

"We really have no preference other than we need to be able to stock the shelves with legal eggs," he said.

Matt Murphy contributed reporting.


NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml


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