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CLT UPDATE
Sunday, August 29, 2021

Petition Drive to End TCI Approaches


Jump directly to CLT's Commentary on the News


Most Relevant News Excerpts
(Full news reports follow Commentary)

Attorney General Maura Healey on Wednesday is scheduled to issue determinations on which initiative petitions meet state constitutional requirements and are thus eligible to potentially make it to the 2022 ballot.

The certified proposals will then be filed with Secretary of State William Galvin's office and the activists, campaigns and special interests behind each measure will be free to begin rounding up a first batch of 80,239 voter signatures, which must be filed with local election officials in November and then with Galvin's office by the first Wednesday in December, which is Dec. 1 this year.

Proposals that make it through that phase will then be put before the Legislature and if lawmakers don't act then campaigns can go back out and collect 13,374 more voter signatures by next June to lock in a spot on next year's ballot.

Those looking to enact laws without going through the Legislature must meet certain requirements. Initiatives must "be in proper form for submission to voters, not be substantially the same as any measure on the ballot in either of the two preceding statewide elections" and may contain "only subjects that are related to each other or mutually dependent."

In addition, the state constitution excludes certain subjects from the ballot initiative process, such as petitions relating to "religion, religious practices, or religious institutions; the powers, creation, or abolition of the courts; the appointment, compensation, or tenure of judges; a specific appropriation of funds from the state treasury; or if it infringes on other protected constitutional rights, such as trial by jury, freedom of the press and freedom of speech."

Earlier this month, 21 groups filed 28 proposed initiative petitions and two constitutional amendments with Healey's office.

Historically, only a few petitions make it all the way to the ballot.

State House News Service
Friday, August 27, 2021
Advances - Week of Aug. 29, 2021


Massachusetts Governor Charlie Baker has been too hesitant to try to force people to get the coronavirus vaccine and wear masks, a former mayor of Worcester said.

“We’ve waited patiently, hoping to convince the unvaccinated to step up. We tried gifts, scholarships, and cash. We said ‘please’ and then ‘pretty please.’ We appealed to their patriotism. And still millions of Americans refuse to get vaccinated or wear masks,” wrote Raymond Mariano, in a column for the Worcester Telegram & Gazette published Friday, August 27.

He likened the coronavirus situation to seat belts, which were optional to use in a car in Massachusetts before 1986, when the state Legislature made it mandatory....

“When asking nicely doesn’t work — and it almost never does — we add a consequence for failure to comply,” Mariano wrote.

The NewBostonPost
Saturday, August 28, 2021
Charlie Baker Needs To Take More Civil Liberties Away
To Fight Coronavirus, Former Mayor of Worcester Says


Attorney General Maura Healey on Wednesday is scheduled to issue determinations on which initiative petitions meet state constitutional requirements and are thus eligible to potentially make it to the 2022 ballot.

The certified proposals will then be filed with Secretary of State William Galvin's office and the activists, campaigns and special interests behind each measure will be free to begin rounding up a first batch of 80,239 voter signatures, which must be filed with local election officials in November and then with Galvin's office by the first Wednesday in December, which is Dec. 1 this year.

Proposals that make it through that phase will then be put before the Legislature and if lawmakers don't act then campaigns can go back out and collect 13,374 more voter signatures by next June to lock in a spot on next year's ballot.

Those looking to enact laws without going through the Legislature must meet certain requirements. Initiatives must "be in proper form for submission to voters, not be substantially the same as any measure on the ballot in either of the two preceding statewide elections" and may contain "only subjects that are related to each other or mutually dependent."

In addition, the state constitution excludes certain subjects from the ballot initiative process, such as petitions relating to "religion, religious practices, or religious institutions; the powers, creation, or abolition of the courts; the appointment, compensation, or tenure of judges; a specific appropriation of funds from the state treasury; or if it infringes on other protected constitutional rights, such as trial by jury, freedom of the press and freedom of speech."

Earlier this month, 21 groups filed 28 proposed initiative petitions and two constitutional amendments with Healey's office.

Historically, only a few petitions make it all the way to the ballot.

State House News Service
Friday, August 27, 2021
Advances - Week of Aug. 29, 2021


The temperatures may have suggested the dead of summer, but preparations were in full swing this week to welcome students and employees back to classrooms and offices in the fall with COVID-19 still swirling in the hot, humid air.

Gov. Charlie Baker set the bar last week with a no-alternative vaccine mandate for thousands of executive branch employees, but as his administration opened negotiations with unions on the details of that policy, other public officials and agencies used the administration's approach as a blueprint.

Senate President Karen Spilka announced that all Senate lawmakers and staff would have to be vaccinated by Oct. 15, though the Ashland Democrat said the date for a full return to the State House -- a building still closed to the public -- remains undecided.

The Massachusetts Gaming Commission also followed the governor's lead and voted to require the vaccination of all its employees by Oct. 27 as it prepares to fully reopen its downtown Boston office on Nov. 1. The commission is giving its workers two weeks to either prove they have been vaccinated, schedule an appointment or make their case for a religious or medical exemption.

"I absolutely think given the state of affairs this is the way to go," Gaming Commissioner Eileen O'Brien said, alluding to infection rates that are on the rise.

Mandating vaccinations became an easier decision to make after the Food and Drug Administration gave full approval to Pfizer's shot, no longer authorized just on an emergency basis. Still, work-from-home and hybrid models will be very much the norm as workers return from vacations and settle into a post-Labor Day rhythm....

All students, teachers and staff over the age of 5 will be required to wear masks indoors, regardless of vaccination status, to start the school year as the Delta variant has fueled a resurgence of infections and students under 12 remain ineligible for a vaccine.

The board voted 9-1 to support the administration's school masking plan, which would allow middle and high schools to revisit the issue after Oct. 1 if schools can achieve a vaccination rate of at least 80 percent....

Republican Geoff Diehl, who is running for governor, said he believes the more reasonable thing to do would be to let parents make their own decisions about the health and safety of their children. Diehl, a former Whitman lawmaker, labeled Baker's latest steps to control the spread of COVID-19 "government intrusion over parental and personal choices in our lives."

Public opinion, however, is not exactly on Diehl's side....

The most recent MassINC poll found broad support for masking in schools, even among Republicans. Democrats running for governor would like to see the boundaries pushed even further.

State House News Service
Friday, August 27, 2021
Weekly Roundup - What’s Good for the Goose


After a Thursday [U.S.] Supreme Court ruling struck the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's eviction moratorium, Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley called for state and federal action to support renters.

The high court's 6-3 ruling said Congress "must specifically authorize" a federal eviction moratorium if it is to continue.

"It is indisputable that the public has a strong interest in combating the spread of the COVID–19 Delta variant. But our system does not permit agencies to act unlawfully even in pursuit of desirable ends," the ruling said....

Pressley said policymakers at all levels of government need to take quick action to prevent an "impending eviction crisis." She said the court's decision comes with "just over half of people in the United States fully vaccinated, breakthrough infections surging, and only 11 percent of federal emergency rental assistance funds distributed by states and localities."

"In Massachusetts, the Baker administration must expedite the disbursement of these federal emergency rental assistance funds, and I urge my colleagues in the state legislature to swiftly pass the COVID-19 Housing Equity legislation to strengthen eviction protections and help keep families safely housed," the Dorchester Democrat said in a statement. "Congress should immediately pass legislation to extend the federal eviction moratorium for the duration of the pandemic, which would allow more time for renters and small landlords to receive emergency rental assistance."

The bill (S 891) Pressley singled out, filed by Sen. Patricia Jehlen, would revive a temporary state-level ban on evictions and foreclosures. Reps. Frank Moran and Kevin Honan filed a House version (H 1434), and 82 lawmakers had signed onto the bills ahead of a Housing Committee hearing earlier this month.

State House News Service
Friday, August 27, 2021
Pressley Looks to Beacon Hill After Supreme Court Ruling on Evictions


The Supreme Court struck down the Biden administration’s stopgap eviction moratorium late Thursday night, leaving Massachusetts residents vulnerable to eviction once again before it was set to expire in October.

“In this moment where we have continued impacts from COVID-19… I was really shocked, horrified, and disappointed that, despite the way this was very narrowly crafted, the Supreme Court currently has struck it down,” state Rep. Mike Connolly, D-Cambridge, said of the moratorium....

Many landlords were also supportive of the moratorium. “Landlords and renters are gonna lose with this, because the CDC moratorium was pretty reasonable compared to what the state of Massachusetts Legislature did to us last year and wants to do again,” said Doug Quattrochi, executive director of trade association MassLandlords, in reference to Gov. Charlie Baker’s more stringent statewide eviction moratorium that expired in October....

Quattrochi and other landlords have been frustrated by the slow rollout of millions of rental assistance dollars at the state’s disposal, but would rather see that process expedited and the moratorium extended than the current situation.

The Boston Herald
Saturday, August 28, 2021
Supreme Court overturns Biden’s eviction moratorium,
leaving Massachusetts renters at risk


In the ultimate act of unfortunate timing, the pandemic-era unemployment benefits for some 7.5 million people will run out on or just before Labor Day, the federal holiday that honors the contributions of American workers.

The largest such cutoff in history, affecting more than 300,000 in Massachusetts, is taking place as the coronavirus pandemic that caused unprecedented job losses escalates once again, casting a shadow over a still shaky employment landscape.

Employers grappling with staffing shortages have been watching the date with great anticipation, hoping the loss of weekly checks will spur people back into the job market. Congress, which has extended jobless benefits several times, is not expected to do so again.

The looming cutoff of benefits reveals a Massachusetts economy that, now more than ever, is a picture of extremes between the haves and the have nots, one that breaks along racial lines and keeps low-wage workers from moving up the ladder....

The vast majority of the nation’s unemployed people will lose their supplemental income from three temporary federal programs that, in Massachusetts, expire Sept. 4: extended benefits for the long-term unemployed, special aid for gig-economy workers, and a $300 weekly supplement.

A great number of those affected in Massachusetts will be people of color, who have already suffered disproportionately during the pandemic; the unemployment rate in the state over the past 12 months for whites is 6.3 percent, but 9.8 percent for Black people, and 11.8 percent for Latinos....

There is no shortage of jobs: more than 237,000 openings in Massachusetts, according to the state’s executive office of labor and workforce development. The agency recently held a weeklong virtual job fair — the largest in state history — and is planning to use federal COVID-relief money to retrain 52,000 people.

With an unemployment rate below the national level, at 4.9 percent, and high vaccination levels, Labor Secretary Rosalin Acosta said in a recent briefing that overall, the Massachusetts economy is in a relatively good place, but she acknowledged getting people back to work will be a long process....

Meanwhile, some frustrated employers are holding out hope that the expiration of benefits will solve their labor shortages.

Amrheins restaurant in South Boston recently posted a note on its door asking customers to be patient as it struggles with a lack of employees: “Sadly, due to government handouts, no one wants to work anymore.” ...

Delmy Martinez, 36, who lost her job cleaning offices in downtown Boston at the start of the pandemic, just found out her $460 a week unemployment check is ending....

Her husband still works installing hardwood floors, but her loss of benefits means Martinez may not be able to pay her cellphone bill or buy rheumatoid arthritis medicine for her mother in Guatemala....

She made more on unemployment than she did working, but worries that being out of work for so long will hurt her application for political asylum.

The Boston Globe
Saturday, August 28, 2021
More than 300,000 will soon lose jobless benefits in Mass.
The looming cutoff reveals an economy divided by extremes


Over the last three decades, Massachusetts has made a reasonably successful effort to shed the “Taxachusetts” label that once followed the Commonwealth like a shadow — but there’s at least one area where more work needs to be done.

That’s the estate tax.

It’s not so much that the Commonwealth is one of only 12 states (plus Washington, D.C.) that taxes estates after death, but rather the way it’s done. The current estate tax, whose reach includes financial assets such as stocks, bonds, 401(k)s, IRAs, and proceeds from life insurance policies, as well as houses and other real estate, plus vehicles, boats, and assorted other possessions, kicks in at anything above $1 million in total value. Nationally, that ties Massachusetts with Oregon for the lowest estate-tax-triggering level.

One hardly needs to have been wealthy for an estate to trip on that earthly threshold when the person wanders across a more metaphysical one. Not in the Greater Boston area, where the median price of a single-family home hit $811,000 in June. A person who has a home appraised at $700,000, plus a combined $275,001 in a 401(k) or IRA, and a vehicle worth $25,000 would hit that level.

“The low exemption has made it essentially a middle-class tax burden if you own real estate in the Commonwealth,” notes Eileen McAnneny, president of the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation.

Once an estate reaches the taxation threshold, Massachusetts has this unusual (and compared with other estate-tax states, regressive) feature: The tax isn’t assessed just on the value above $1 million. Rather, after a $40,000 exemption, the levy applies to the entire value of the remaining estate. (Oregon, contrariwise, only taxes the value of an estate in excess of $1 million.)

All that puts Massachusetts out of step not just nationally but even within New England....

To what degree state taxation drives relocation decisions is a hotly debated topic. Conservatives contend it does; liberals are dubious.

There isn’t any current study indicating that the Massachusetts estate tax itself is driving out-of-state migration among average retirees, though there is evidence of such an effect with the super-rich. However, anecdotally, various people say financial advisers have brought up the possibility of establishing one’s primary residence elsewhere as part of an estate-tax-reduction strategy....

State Representative Shawn Dooley, Republican of Norfolk and a former financial planner, has proposed eliminating the reach-down provision so the estate tax applies only to the estate value that exceeds the tax-tripping threshold. His plan would also allow an estate to realize the benefits of two personal exclusions even if a couple didn’t set up trusts. Both would be smart changes.

His plan also calls for setting the value of those personal exemptions at $2.75 million per person, with an additional exclusion of $2.75 million in primary-residence property value, the better to encourage people to stay domiciled in Massachusetts.

Given the exclusions in New York ($5.9 million), Vermont ($5 million), and Maine ($5.8 million), and escalating home values in Massachusetts, a total estate-tax exemption in the $3 million-$5 million range seems appropriate. That level should then be indexed to inflation....

Progressives may object that the state shouldn’t willingly surrender any revenue, but there’s a certain competitive wisdom in not being too far out of step with your regional neighbors. Estate tax reform is a worthwhile, low-cost investment in keeping people in Massachusetts — and would strike one more blow against the tired old moniker Taxachusetts.

A Boston Globe editorial
Thursday, August 26, 2021
The Massachusetts estate tax is in need of an overhaul
Our tax starts too low — and then reaches even lower


Voters in the House district represented for the past two decades by Republican Rep. Brad Hill will choose a new representative on Nov. 30 after the House on Thursday set a special election date ahead of his scheduled departure to the Massachusetts Gaming Commission.

Primaries will be held on Nov. 2, the deadline to submit nomination papers to municipalities is Sept. 21, and the last day to file nomination papers with the secretary of state is Sept. 28. The 4th Essex District covers the towns of Ipswich, Hamilton, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Rowley, Topsfield, and Wenham....

Jamie Belsito, founder of nonprofit Maternal Mental Health Leadership Alliance, announced last week that she is exploring a bid for the seat. A Topsfield Democrat who challenged Congressman Seth Moulton in the 2020 primary, Belsito said she "expects to make a decision after listening to the district's voters and elected officials."

"I've never been afraid to take on a big challenge and fight for what I believe in," Belsito said in a statement. "If I run for office, I will bring that same attitude to Beacon Hill. That means taking care of our district's families, improving our healthcare, protecting our coastline and riverways from pollution and climate change, and ensuring every child has access to a high-quality public education."

Hill, who has served in the House since 1999, was selected last week by Gov. Charlie Baker, Attorney General Maura Healey, and Treasurer Deborah Goldberg to serve on the commission. Hill plans to leave the House on Sept. 15.

State House News Service
Thursday, August 26, 2021
Republican-Held Mass. House Seat Up For Grabs In November


Rep. Andy Vargas is hoping it will be a win-win just for him in the 2022 primary and general elections as the Haverhill Democrat first elected to the House in 2017 launched his campaign for state Senate this week. Vargas is running in the district currently represented by Sen. Diana DiZoglio, who is running statewide for auditor. If elected, he would be the first Dominican-American to be sworn into the Massachusetts Senate.

Long before that race is decided, a new state representative from the 4th Essex District will be seated in the House.

Rep. Brad Hill plans to leave next month to become the newest member of the Massachusetts Gaming Commission, and the House this week set the election dates to replace him. The primaries will be held on Nov. 2, followed by a general election on Nov. 30 as the Republican Party -- down to 30 seats in the House -- attempts to stop the bleeding and hold on to a seat held by Hill since he was first elected in 1998.

State House News Service
Friday, August 27, 2021
Weekly Roundup


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

There wasn't a whole lot of activity on Beacon Hill that was directly taxpayer-focused, not that it isn't happening behind closed doors (where Proposition 2½ remains in the Revenue Committee held in secret).

The focus for taxpayers next week will be on Wednesday when Attorney General Maura Healey should issue her determinations on which initiative petitions meet state constitutional muster to be eligible to potentially make it to the 2022 ballot.  Those that do will go to the Secretary of State for printing of the petition forms.  Petition drives for signatures will be launched soon thereafter.

The one that could most affect taxpayers will be keeping Massachusetts out of Charlie Baker's "multi-state" pact's Transportation and Climate Initiative (TCI), currently consisting of Massachusetts and Washington, DC.

I'm working with Paul Craney and Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance to help organize the petition drive (I've managed and coordinated about a dozen statewide petition signature drives since the first mandatory seat belt law repeal in 1985-86).  We'll need all the help possible to collect the required 80,239 certified signatures by November 17.  He sent out the following invitation for a Zoom meeting tomorrow evening for those who are willing to help:

http://cltg.org/cltg/clt2021/images/MassFiscal.png

On Monday at 6:30pm, an independent group of citizens fighting the TCI gas tax scheme are hosting an organizational Zoom meeting.  They’ve asked us to pass that invitation along and we felt many of our members would be interested.  If you would like to attend their Zoom meeting, please send us an email at:  noTCItax@massfiscal.org.  We will make sure they know you’re coming, and that a Zoom link is provided to you.

PLEASE BE SURE TO INCLUDE YOUR NAME, EMAIL, AND ADDRESS or you will not receive the link.  Anonymous requests will not be passed along.

Many of the signatories to the effort to put TCI on the 2022 ballot will be speaking, so if you’re interested in helping them Monday’s Zoom call would be an excellent opportunity.

You should also email Gov. Charlie Baker and your lawmakers to urge them to withdraw MA from TCI.  You may do that by clicking here.

Paul Craney

I'll be participating in the Zoom conference tomorrow evening at 6:30 P.M. and hope to see you on there.


Other than that almost all the news this week related to the CCP Covid-19 pandemic's return disguised as its Delta variant, and how the state and Gov. Baker are responding to it — or should.  Matt McDonald at NewBostonPost contacted me yesterday to make sure I saw one politician's grand idea and get my response to it.

Yesterday The NewBostonPost reported ("Charlie Baker Needs To Take More Civil Liberties Away To Fight Coronavirus, Former Mayor of Worcester Says:)

Massachusetts Governor Charlie Baker has been too hesitant to try to force people to get the coronavirus vaccine and wear masks, a former mayor of Worcester said.

“We’ve waited patiently, hoping to convince the unvaccinated to step up. We tried gifts, scholarships, and cash. We said ‘please’ and then ‘pretty please.’ We appealed to their patriotism. And still millions of Americans refuse to get vaccinated or wear masks,” wrote Raymond Mariano, in a column for the Worcester Telegram & Gazette published Friday, August 27.

He likened the coronavirus situation to seat belts, which were optional to use in a car in Massachusetts before 1986, when the state Legislature made it mandatory....

“When asking nicely doesn’t work — and it almost never does — we add a consequence for failure to comply,” Mariano wrote.

"We add a consequence for failure to comply."  There it is.

Until 1985 I'd never been more politically involved than casting my vote in elections.  I was a happy-go-lucky independent sign-painter minding my own business and enjoying life — but the state's imposition of a mandatory seat belt law snapped something inside me.  "If government can force citizens to strap themselves into their vehicles 'for their own good' under penalty of law then what comes next?" I asked myself.   For me this was crossing a red line and needed to be stopped.  "If government can get away with this then more freedoms will gradually be eroded away with progressively less limitation and resistance!"  It was "The Boiling Frog" analogy coming to life.

I launched The Committee to Repeal the Mandatory Seat Belt Law with WRKO's "Dean of Talk Radio" Jerry Williams.  We collected the necessary petition signatures and repealed the law on the 1986 ballot — but my fight against Big Government power had only just begun.

I was so incensed that I immediately founded Freedom First to take that battle national, chartered chapters in twenty-two states, traveled to a number of them to testify before their state legislatures, ran around their states on media tours, participated in local rallies even became the sole opponent to testify before a U.S. Senate committee in Washington in 1989 which was considering a national mandatory seat belt law.

Thirty-six years later for me that war against Big Government continues.

Over the decades that have followed we’ve certainly found out what came next, just as I'd expected it would.  Mandatory masking and forced vaccinations are just the latest iteration in a long and steady devolution of our liberty.

Back in 1992 when high tech was beginning to bloom, when the Internet was in its infancy, doing hours of research at the public library and using my first computer (a dinosaur IBM PS2-286 that ran on MS-DOS) I wrote “High Tech and the Age of Intrusion.”

I didn’t need to be Nostradamus to see the future back then — and more recently didn't hesitate when I saw it was time to bail out of The People's Republic while I still could.  How? Precognition, situational awareness, or keen and constant observation of news then connecting the dots — who knows?


Last week delivered the beginning of the end of CCP Covid-19 pandemic benefits.  Did anyone expect them to last forever?  Apparently some do.  The U.S. Supreme Court once again terminated the extension of rent non-payment.  It did it last month but President Biden ignored the court and extended it on his own.  Late on Thursday evening the high court struck back, and struck it down again.

The State House News Service reported on Friday ("Pressley Looks to Beacon Hill After Supreme Court Ruling on Evictions"):

After a Thursday [U.S.] Supreme Court ruling struck the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's eviction moratorium, Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley called for state and federal action to support renters.

The high court's 6-3 ruling said Congress "must specifically authorize" a federal eviction moratorium if it is to continue.

"It is indisputable that the public has a strong interest in combating the spread of the COVID–19 Delta variant. But our system does not permit agencies to act unlawfully even in pursuit of desirable ends," the ruling said....

Pressley said policymakers at all levels of government need to take quick action to prevent an "impending eviction crisis." She said the court's decision comes with "just over half of people in the United States fully vaccinated, breakthrough infections surging, and only 11 percent of federal emergency rental assistance funds distributed by states and localities."

"In Massachusetts, the Baker administration must expedite the disbursement of these federal emergency rental assistance funds, and I urge my colleagues in the state legislature to swiftly pass the COVID-19 Housing Equity legislation to strengthen eviction protections and help keep families safely housed," the Dorchester Democrat said in a statement. "Congress should immediately pass legislation to extend the federal eviction moratorium for the duration of the pandemic, which would allow more time for renters and small landlords to receive emergency rental assistance."

The bill (S 891) Pressley singled out, filed by Sen. Patricia Jehlen, would revive a temporary state-level ban on evictions and foreclosures. Reps. Frank Moran and Kevin Honan filed a House version (H 1434), and 82 lawmakers had signed onto the bills ahead of a Housing Committee hearing earlier this month.

This is the same shameless Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley — a notorious member of "The Squad" composed of  Socialist/Marxist members of the U.S. House of Representatives Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY), Ilhan Omar (D-MN), Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), Jamaal Bowman (D-NY), and Cori Bush (D-MO) and Boston's own Pressley — who along with her husband collected "between $5,000 and $15,000" (a range allowed in Congressional financial disclosure forms) in rent from a Boston property they owned in both 2019 and 2020, according to many sources such as Town Hall on August 16 ("'Squad' Member Who Wanted to 'Cancel Rent' Received Thousands in Rental Income in 2020").

The Boston Herald yesterday reported:  ("Supreme Court overturns Biden’s eviction moratorium,leaving Massachusetts renters at risk"):

The Supreme Court struck down the Biden administration’s stopgap eviction moratorium late Thursday night, leaving Massachusetts residents vulnerable to eviction once again before it was set to expire in October.

“In this moment where we have continued impacts from COVID-19… I was really shocked, horrified, and disappointed that, despite the way this was very narrowly crafted, the Supreme Court currently has struck it down,” state Rep. Mike Connolly, D-Cambridge, said of the moratorium....

Many landlords were also supportive of the moratorium. “Landlords and renters are gonna lose with this, because the CDC moratorium was pretty reasonable compared to what the state of Massachusetts Legislature did to us last year and wants to do again,” said Doug Quattrochi, executive director of trade association MassLandlords, in reference to Gov. Charlie Baker’s more stringent statewide eviction moratorium that expired in October....

Quattrochi and other landlords have been frustrated by the slow rollout of millions of rental assistance dollars at the state’s disposal, but would rather see that process expedited and the moratorium extended than the current situation.

The poor landlords have not collected rents (unless you're Ayanna Pressley) for a year and a half and the state bureaucracy is apparently in no rush to dispense their haul of federal pandemic relief funds dedicated for that specific purpose.  The landlords apparently feel the only way they can hope to possibly collect on those months of back-rent is to keep their tenants where they can find them.

It's not just the end of the rent moratorium but enhanced federal unemployment benefits that are running out as well.  The Boston Globe reported yesterday ("More than 300,000 will soon lose jobless benefits in Mass. The looming cutoff reveals an economy divided by extremes"):

In the ultimate act of unfortunate timing, the pandemic-era unemployment benefits for some 7.5 million people will run out on or just before Labor Day, the federal holiday that honors the contributions of American workers.

The largest such cutoff in history, affecting more than 300,000 in Massachusetts, is taking place as the coronavirus pandemic that caused unprecedented job losses escalates once again, casting a shadow over a still shaky employment landscape.

Employers grappling with staffing shortages have been watching the date with great anticipation, hoping the loss of weekly checks will spur people back into the job market. Congress, which has extended jobless benefits several times, is not expected to do so again.

There is no shortage of jobs: more than 237,000 openings in Massachusetts, according to the state’s executive office of labor and workforce development. The agency recently held a weeklong virtual job fair — the largest in state history — and is planning to use federal COVID-relief money to retrain 52,000 people.

Meanwhile, some frustrated employers are holding out hope that the expiration of benefits will solve their labor shortages.

Amrheins restaurant in South Boston recently posted a note on its door asking customers to be patient as it struggles with a lack of employees: “Sadly, due to government handouts, no one wants to work anymore.”

Maybe those employers' problems are about to improve if not be entirely solved.


On Thursday a Boston Globe editorial came out in favor of a more fair state estate tax that reduces the burden on taxpayers  especially wealthy taxpayers.  I thought something must be wrong so read it again.  Whenever The Globe and I agree with anything I have to rethink my position, thinking I must be missing something.  In its editorial ("The Massachusetts estate tax is in need of an overhaul Our tax starts too low — and then reaches even lower") its editorial board wrote:

Over the last three decades, Massachusetts has made a reasonably successful effort to shed the “Taxachusetts” label that once followed the Commonwealth like a shadow — but there’s at least one area where more work needs to be done.

That’s the estate tax.

It’s not so much that the Commonwealth is one of only 12 states (plus Washington, D.C.) that taxes estates after death, but rather the way it’s done. The current estate tax, whose reach includes financial assets such as stocks, bonds, 401(k)s, IRAs, and proceeds from life insurance policies, as well as houses and other real estate, plus vehicles, boats, and assorted other possessions, kicks in at anything above $1 million in total value. Nationally, that ties Massachusetts with Oregon for the lowest estate-tax-triggering level.

One hardly needs to have been wealthy for an estate to trip on that earthly threshold when the person wanders across a more metaphysical one. Not in the Greater Boston area, where the median price of a single-family home hit $811,000 in June. A person who has a home appraised at $700,000, plus a combined $275,001 in a 401(k) or IRA, and a vehicle worth $25,000 would hit that level.

“The low exemption has made it essentially a middle-class tax burden if you own real estate in the Commonwealth,” notes Eileen McAnneny, president of the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation.

Once an estate reaches the taxation threshold, Massachusetts has this unusual (and compared with other estate-tax states, regressive) feature: The tax isn’t assessed just on the value above $1 million. Rather, after a $40,000 exemption, the levy applies to the entire value of the remaining estate. (Oregon, contrariwise, only taxes the value of an estate in excess of $1 million.)

All that puts Massachusetts out of step not just nationally but even within New England....

State Representative Shawn Dooley, Republican of Norfolk and a former financial planner, has proposed eliminating the reach-down provision so the estate tax applies only to the estate value that exceeds the tax-tripping threshold. His plan would also allow an estate to realize the benefits of two personal exclusions even if a couple didn’t set up trusts. Both would be smart changes.

His plan also calls for setting the value of those personal exemptions at $2.75 million per person, with an additional exclusion of $2.75 million in primary-residence property value, the better to encourage people to stay domiciled in Massachusetts.

Given the exclusions in New York ($5.9 million), Vermont ($5 million), and Maine ($5.8 million), and escalating home values in Massachusetts, a total estate-tax exemption in the $3 million-$5 million range seems appropriate. That level should then be indexed to inflation....

Progressives may object that the state shouldn’t willingly surrender any revenue, but there’s a certain competitive wisdom in not being too far out of step with your regional neighbors. Estate tax reform is a worthwhile, low-cost investment in keeping people in Massachusetts — and would strike one more blow against the tired old moniker Taxachusetts.

On reconsideration I concluded that the estate tax much be affecting the Boston Globe's "trustafarian" class as Howie Carr long ago defined them.  Along with Rep. Shawn Dooley CLT has always called for reform the estate tax to conform closer to those of other states that have an estate tax.

Two years ago, on September 10, 2019, CLT testified before the Joint Committee on Revenue, ("CLT Supports Estate Tax Revision; Opposes “Bifurcated” Property Tax"):

The cleanest, most straightforward bills to address the Massachusetts Estate Tax are S.1657 and S.1731, both titled "An Act abolishing the death tax." As one of only eleven states in the nation that still imposes an estate tax, it is incumbent upon Massachusetts to catch up with the other 39 and repeal its estate tax as well.

Failing that, the very minimum this committee and the Legislature as a whole can and should do is to update and modernize what is currently imposed on the heirs of deceased state citizens. The state estate tax has an unique “threshold trigger” not found elsewhere, and it has not been adjusted for inflation, or for the Bay State's booming home property value appreciation, in almost two decades while the CPI has increased by 46.5%.

Compare that to state spending over the same period (FY2001 State Budget: $21.4 billion; FY2020 State Budget: $43.3 billion) — a 202% increase....

Two years later legislators are still chewing over it with the same results as always I expect.  What's theirs is theirs and what's yours is theirs too.


The State House News Service reported on Thursday ("Republican-Held Mass. House Seat Up For Grabs In November"):

Voters in the House district represented for the past two decades by Republican Rep. Brad Hill will choose a new representative on Nov. 30 after the House on Thursday set a special election date ahead of his scheduled departure to the Massachusetts Gaming Commission.

Primaries will be held on Nov. 2, the deadline to submit nomination papers to municipalities is Sept. 21, and the last day to file nomination papers with the secretary of state is Sept. 28. The 4th Essex District covers the towns of Ipswich, Hamilton, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Rowley, Topsfield, and Wenham....

Jamie Belsito, founder of nonprofit Maternal Mental Health Leadership Alliance, announced last week that she is exploring a bid for the seat. A Topsfield Democrat who challenged Congressman Seth Moulton in the 2020 primary, Belsito said she "expects to make a decision after listening to the district's voters and elected officials."

"I've never been afraid to take on a big challenge and fight for what I believe in," Belsito said in a statement. "If I run for office, I will bring that same attitude to Beacon Hill. That means taking care of our district's families, improving our healthcare, protecting our coastline and riverways from pollution and climate change, and ensuring every child has access to a high-quality public education."

Hill, who has served in the House since 1999, was selected last week by Gov. Charlie Baker, Attorney General Maura Healey, and Treasurer Deborah Goldberg to serve on the commission. Hill plans to leave the House on Sept. 15.

One fewer Republican in the state House of Representatives will take the GOP total down to 29 out of 160 members, bringing the chamber even more in line with the Senate's 3 Republicans out of 40.  The Democrats have a candidate who's hit the ground running.  Has anyone heard whether of a Republican candidate is or will be running for the empty seat in a once-reliably GOP district?

Chip Ford
Executive Director


Full News Reports
(excerpted above)

State House News Service
Friday, August 27, 2021
Advances - Week of Aug. 29, 2021


Attorney General Maura Healey on Wednesday is scheduled to issue determinations on which initiative petitions meet state constitutional requirements and are thus eligible to potentially make it to the 2022 ballot.

The certified proposals will then be filed with Secretary of State William Galvin's office and the activists, campaigns and special interests behind each measure will be free to begin rounding up a first batch of 80,239 voter signatures, which must be filed with local election officials in November and then with Galvin's office by the first Wednesday in December, which is Dec. 1 this year.

Proposals that make it through that phase will then be put before the Legislature and if lawmakers don't act then campaigns can go back out and collect 13,374 more voter signatures by next June to lock in a spot on next year's ballot.

Those looking to enact laws without going through the Legislature must meet certain requirements. Initiatives must "be in proper form for submission to voters, not be substantially the same as any measure on the ballot in either of the two preceding statewide elections" and may contain "only subjects that are related to each other or mutually dependent."

In addition, the state constitution excludes certain subjects from the ballot initiative process, such as petitions relating to "religion, religious practices, or religious institutions; the powers, creation, or abolition of the courts; the appointment, compensation, or tenure of judges; a specific appropriation of funds from the state treasury; or if it infringes on other protected constitutional rights, such as trial by jury, freedom of the press and freedom of speech."

Earlier this month, 21 groups filed 28 proposed initiative petitions and two constitutional amendments with Healey's office.

Historically, only a few petitions make it all the way to the ballot. Constitutional issues and signature-gathering hurdles doom many proposals and campaigns have dropped others after the Legislature agreed to pass alternative versions.

The questions that do make it to the ballot wind up helping to shape elections, forcing candidates to stake positions that either put them in sync with a majority of voters or at odds with them. The slate that's been proposed this year covers issues that include voter identification and other elections-related measures, the employment status and benefits of drivers for app-based transportation companies, hospital finances and a smoking ban in multi-unit homes.

There are also questions that would legalize the sale of consumer fireworks and happy-hour drink specials. Banned in Massachusetts since the 1980s, happy-hour alcohol promotions are also the subject of a handful of bills before the Consumer Protection and Professional Licensure Committee in one of the week's three legislative hearings.

Storylines In Progress

... The state's public schools and colleges are coming back to life, with students and workers masking up again indoors and pop-up events encouraging COVID-19 vaccination before the first day of classes.

... The nation's eyes are on Afghanistan where the United States is working under an Aug. 31 deadline to evacuate Americans and their allies after the Taliban's takeover of that country.

... Supporters of pandemic-related housing protections are likely to dial up their push for state-level action now that the U.S. Supreme Court has ended the CDC's federal eviction moratorium, and Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley is already calling for the Baker administration to step up disbursement of rental assistance and for state lawmakers to pass a Sen. Pat Jehlen bill.

... The pressure is building on COVID-19 vaccine booster shots, with new reports suggesting the shots are needed six months after initial shots, rather than eight, and no widespread understanding about how the boosters will be accessed,

... Gov. Charlie Baker and Lt. Gov. Karyn Polito turn their attention to fundraising Thursday in Mashpee.


The NewBostonPost
Saturday, August 28, 2021
Charlie Baker Needs To Take More Civil Liberties Away
To Fight Coronavirus, Former Mayor of Worcester Says
By Matt McDonald


Massachusetts Governor Charlie Baker has been too hesitant to try to force people to get the coronavirus vaccine and wear masks, a former mayor of Worcester said.

“We’ve waited patiently, hoping to convince the unvaccinated to step up. We tried gifts, scholarships, and cash. We said ‘please’ and then ‘pretty please.’ We appealed to their patriotism. And still millions of Americans refuse to get vaccinated or wear masks,” wrote Raymond Mariano, in a column for the Worcester Telegram & Gazette published Friday, August 27.

He likened the coronavirus situation to seat belts, which were optional to use in a car in Massachusetts before 1986, when the state Legislature made it mandatory.

(Voters in Massachusetts repealed the first seat belt law in November 1986, 53.7 to 46.3 percent; the state Legislature enacted another seat belt law in February 1994 (over the veto of then-governor William Weld); voters rejected a bid to repeal the second seat belt law in November 1994, 59.5 to 40.5 percent; and now not using a seat belt theoretically triggers a fine, if a driver is stopped for some other reason and found by police to not be using a seat belt.)

“When asking nicely doesn’t work — and it almost never does — we add a consequence for failure to comply,” Mariano wrote.

He called for the governor to order all schools at all grades – not just public schools, as now – to force staff and students to wear masks; to require masks indoors more generally; and to mandate that every event open to more than 100 people allow only people who have been vaccinated. On this last point, he mentioned sports games and concerts, but did not address church services or other types of events open to the public.

To describe Governor Baker’s performance so far regarding coronavirus, Mariano used former Boston Red Sox players. Baker, he said, is like Wade Boggs, a high-average singles and doubles hitter. But what Massachusetts needs, he said, is a home run hitter like David Ortiz.

“Where is Big Papi when we need him?” Mariano wrote.

Mariano, 70, served as mayor of Worcester from 1994 to 2002.


State House News Service
Friday, August 27, 2021
Weekly Roundup - What’s Good for the Goose
Recap and analysis of the week in state government
By Matt Murphy


The temperatures may have suggested the dead of summer, but preparations were in full swing this week to welcome students and employees back to classrooms and offices in the fall with COVID-19 still swirling in the hot, humid air.

Gov. Charlie Baker set the bar last week with a no-alternative vaccine mandate for thousands of executive branch employees, but as his administration opened negotiations with unions on the details of that policy, other public officials and agencies used the administration's approach as a blueprint.

Senate President Karen Spilka announced that all Senate lawmakers and staff would have to be vaccinated by Oct. 15, though the Ashland Democrat said the date for a full return to the State House -- a building still closed to the public -- remains undecided.

The Massachusetts Gaming Commission also followed the governor's lead and voted to require the vaccination of all its employees by Oct. 27 as it prepares to fully reopen its downtown Boston office on Nov. 1. The commission is giving its workers two weeks to either prove they have been vaccinated, schedule an appointment or make their case for a religious or medical exemption.

"I absolutely think given the state of affairs this is the way to go," Gaming Commissioner Eileen O'Brien said, alluding to infection rates that are on the rise.

Mandating vaccinations became an easier decision to make after the Food and Drug Administration gave full approval to Pfizer's shot, no longer authorized just on an emergency basis. Still, work-from-home and hybrid models will be very much the norm as workers return from vacations and settle into a post-Labor Day rhythm.

While businesses and government agencies consider ways to structure a more flexible work environment, education officials are crossing their fingers that the days of remote learning are behind Massachusetts students and teachers.

With all schools preparing for a full reopening to start the 2021-2022 school year, Education Commissioner Jeff Riley secured the authority he needed from the Board of Elementary and Secondary Education to implement a universal masking mandate.

All students, teachers and staff over the age of 5 will be required to wear masks indoors, regardless of vaccination status, to start the school year as the Delta variant has fueled a resurgence of infections and students under 12 remain ineligible for a vaccine.

The board voted 9-1 to support the administration's school masking plan, which would allow middle and high schools to revisit the issue after Oct. 1 if schools can achieve a vaccination rate of at least 80 percent.

Board member Paymon Rouhanifard cast the lone vote against masks, calling it "just, frankly, really bad public policy" to tie the proposal to vaccination rates. He said he thinks linking it to community spread of the coronavirus would have been a "more reasonable" alternative.

Republican Geoff Diehl, who is running for governor, said he believes the more reasonable thing to do would be to let parents make their own decisions about the health and safety of their children. Diehl, a former Whitman lawmaker, labeled Baker's latest steps to control the spread of COVID-19 "government intrusion over parental and personal choices in our lives."

Public opinion, however, is not exactly on Diehl's side.

The most recent MassINC poll found broad support for masking in schools, even among Republicans. Democrats running for governor would like to see the boundaries pushed even further.

Sen. Sonia Chang-Diaz and Danielle Allen both called for vaccines to be made mandatory for school personnel, and Chang-Diaz suggested Baker start a public process now to begin developing a vaccine credentialing system as more businesses -- for both workers and patrons -- are beginning to require proof vaccination.

Attorney General Maura Healey, who is still deciding whether to join Chang-Diaz on the gubernatorial campaign trail, said she thinks it's too soon to say whether vaccine passports would be beneficial, or even necessary given the ease with which some fear vaccine cards could be forged.

"If certain things need to be designed or systems created then I think we should be open to doing that. I just don't have a sense right now, to be honest...of how pervasive this is as a problem," Healey said during a radio appearance.

Baker was noticeably quiet this week, but also went on the radio to donate and help raise money for the Jimmy Fund, spending more time during his WEEI interview talking about Tom Brady and Charlie Watts than any public policy.

Baker did, however, record a two-part interview with Jon Keller that will begin airing this Sunday before he and First Lady Lauren Baker headed out of town for the weekend on a "personal trip" to Tennessee.

Speaking of travel, Congressman Seth Moulton made international news when he and U.S. Rep. Peter Meijer, a Michigan Republican, snuck away on a secret reconnaissance mission to Kabul in defiance of the State Department and other agencies.

Moulton and Meijer, both veterans, wanted to observe first hand the conditions on the ground as the United States continued to evacuate American and Afghan allies from Afghanistan, but the trip drew strong condemnation from many who accused the pair of staging a political stunt and distracting from the mission on the ground.

Moulton rebutted that criticism, and the pair was back on U.S. soil by the time the Kabul airport became the site of a deadly terrorist bombing that killed dozens, including U.S. soldiers.

The Bakers may be making the most of the waning days of summer, but chances to win $1 million by getting vaccinated are over.

The final two winners of the VaxMillions sweepstakes were drawn this week, with the prizes going to Leominster's Cynthia Thirath and Gretchen Selva, a sophomore at Four River Charter Public School in Greenfield, who hopes to study music.

It may never be known how many of the 2.5 million entrants in the vaccine Lottery got the shot just for a chance to win, but Treasurer Deb Goldberg is convinced that at the end of the day it was a "win-win for everyone."

Rep. Andy Vargas is hoping it will be a win-win just for him in the 2022 primary and general elections as the Haverhill Democrat first elected to the House in 2017 launched his campaign for state Senate this week. Vargas is running in the district currently represented by Sen. Diana DiZoglio, who is running statewide for auditor. If elected, he would be the first Dominican-American to be sworn into the Massachusetts Senate.

Long before that race is decided, a new state representative from the 4th Essex District will be seated in the House.

Rep. Brad Hill plans to leave next month to become the newest member of the Massachusetts Gaming Commission, and the House this week set the election dates to replace him. The primaries will be held on Nov. 2, followed by a general election on Nov. 30 as the Republican Party -- down to 30 seats in the House -- attempts to stop the bleeding and hold on to a seat held by Hill since he was first elected in 1998.

Trailing in new public and internal polls released this week that showed City Councilor Michelle Wu leading the pack to become the next mayor of Boston, Mayor Kim Janey pulled back the city's waterfront redevelopment plan, casting fresh doubt on plans for 600-foot tower on the site of the Boston Harbor Garage next to the New England Aquarium.

There's intense interest in what happens to Boston's waterfront, and understandably so, but Hampden District Attorney Anthony Gulluni wishes just a little more attention could be paid to properties not along the eastern seaboard.

Gulluni pulled his staff from the Roderick Ireland Courthouse in Springfield on Wednesday where he said the conditions of the building had deteriorated so much that visible mold was growing in parts of the structure.

Until a remediation team could conduct a thorough decontamination of the building, Gulluni said prosecutors would only work inside on an as-needed basis for trials and other proceedings, but he also said it was time to put a more permanent solution on the books.

"I believe that if we were farther east this building would have been replaced a long time ago," Gulluni said.

STORY OF THE WEEK: Public sector vaccine mandates proliferate.


State House News Service
Thursday, August 26, 2021
Republican-Held Mass. House Seat Up For Grabs In November
By Chris Van Buskirk


Voters in the House district represented for the past two decades by Republican Rep. Brad Hill will choose a new representative on Nov. 30 after the House on Thursday set a special election date ahead of his scheduled departure to the Massachusetts Gaming Commission.

Primaries will be held on Nov. 2, the deadline to submit nomination papers to municipalities is Sept. 21, and the last day to file nomination papers with the secretary of state is Sept. 28. The 4th Essex District covers the towns of Ipswich, Hamilton, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Rowley, Topsfield, and Wenham.

Jamie Belsito, founder of nonprofit Maternal Mental Health Leadership Alliance, announced last week that she is exploring a bid for the seat. A Topsfield Democrat who challenged Congressman Seth Moulton in the 2020 primary, Belsito said she "expects to make a decision after listening to the district's voters and elected officials."

"I've never been afraid to take on a big challenge and fight for what I believe in," Belsito said in a statement. "If I run for office, I will bring that same attitude to Beacon Hill. That means taking care of our district's families, improving our healthcare, protecting our coastline and riverways from pollution and climate change, and ensuring every child has access to a high-quality public education."

Hill, who has served in the House since 1999, was selected last week by Gov. Charlie Baker, Attorney General Maura Healey, and Treasurer Deborah Goldberg to serve on the commission. Hill plans to leave the House on Sept. 15.

"It has been my distinct honor and privilege to serve the people of Massachusetts and the 4th Essex District for nearly 25 years," Hill said in a statement issued last week. "I am deeply grateful to the governor, treasurer, and attorney general for this incredible opportunity to continue supporting the Commonwealth, and am eager to begin this new chapter working alongside my fellow Commissioners."


State House News Service
Friday, August 27, 2021
Pressley Looks to Beacon Hill After Supreme Court Ruling on Evictions
By Katie Lannan


After a Thursday [U.S.] Supreme Court ruling struck the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's eviction moratorium, Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley called for state and federal action to support renters.

The high court's 6-3 ruling said Congress "must specifically authorize" a federal eviction moratorium if it is to continue.

"It is indisputable that the public has a strong interest in combating the spread of the COVID–19 Delta variant. But our system does not permit agencies to act unlawfully even in pursuit of desirable ends," the ruling said.

Justice Stephen Breyer wrote a dissenting opinion that was joined by Justices Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan.

Pressley said policymakers at all levels of government need to take quick action to prevent an "impending eviction crisis." She said the court's decision comes with "just over half of people in the United States fully vaccinated, breakthrough infections surging, and only 11 percent of federal emergency rental assistance funds distributed by states and localities."

"In Massachusetts, the Baker administration must expedite the disbursement of these federal emergency rental assistance funds, and I urge my colleagues in the state legislature to swiftly pass the COVID-19 Housing Equity legislation to strengthen eviction protections and help keep families safely housed," the Dorchester Democrat said in a statement. "Congress should immediately pass legislation to extend the federal eviction moratorium for the duration of the pandemic, which would allow more time for renters and small landlords to receive emergency rental assistance."

The bill (S 891) Pressley singled out, filed by Sen. Patricia Jehlen, would revive a temporary state-level ban on evictions and foreclosures. Reps. Frank Moran and Kevin Honan filed a House version (H 1434), and 82 lawmakers had signed onto the bills ahead of a Housing Committee hearing earlier this month.


The Boston Herald
Saturday, August 28, 2021
Supreme Court overturns Biden’s eviction moratorium,
leaving Massachusetts renters at risk
By Amy Sokolow


The Supreme Court struck down the Biden administration’s stopgap eviction moratorium late Thursday night, leaving Massachusetts residents vulnerable to eviction once again before it was set to expire in October.

“In this moment where we have continued impacts from COVID-19… I was really shocked, horrified, and disappointed that, despite the way this was very narrowly crafted, the Supreme Court currently has struck it down,” state Rep. Mike Connolly, D-Cambridge, said of the moratorium.

The moratorium, put in place earlier this month, was set to expire on Oct. 3 and only applied to renters living in areas of “substantial” and “high” transmission of COVID-19. Connolly added that the burden was primarily on renters to show that they were impacted by the pandemic.

“This wasn’t a blanket moratorium, it was very narrowly tailored to those who are truly impacted and vulnerable,” Connolly said.

State Sen. Pat Jehlen, D-Somerville, added that the federal moratorium was designed to stop the spread of COVID-19, since those who are evicted are forced to move into other households, shelters or onto the street.

Many landlords were also supportive of the moratorium. “Landlords and renters are gonna lose with this, because the CDC moratorium was pretty reasonable compared to what the state of Massachusetts Legislature did to us last year and wants to do again,” said Doug Quattrochi, executive director of trade association MassLandlords, in reference to Gov. Charlie Baker’s more stringent statewide eviction moratorium that expired in October.

Jehlen filed legislation in the state Senate, and state Reps. Kevin Honan, D-Boston, and Frank Moran, D-Lawrence, filed in the House that would ensure landlords work with tenants to secure rental assistance before evicting, provide stronger eviction protections for vulnerable households including those with children and elderly people, pause no-fault evictions and foreclosures and streamline the rental assistance process.

Quattrochi and other landlords have been frustrated by the slow rollout of millions of rental assistance dollars at the state’s disposal, but would rather see that process expedited and the moratorium extended than the current situation.

“Nobody wants to be that landlord who’s evicting a renter in the middle of a pandemic,” he said. “It’s terrible optics, and it’s extremely traumatizing and potentially dangerous for the family being evicted.”


The Boston Globe
Saturday, August 28, 2021
More than 300,000 will soon lose jobless benefits in Mass.
The looming cutoff reveals an economy divided by extremes
By Katie Johnston


In the ultimate act of unfortunate timing, the pandemic-era unemployment benefits for some 7.5 million people will run out on or just before Labor Day, the federal holiday that honors the contributions of American workers.

The largest such cutoff in history, affecting more than 300,000 in Massachusetts, is taking place as the coronavirus pandemic that caused unprecedented job losses escalates once again, casting a shadow over a still shaky employment landscape.

Employers grappling with staffing shortages have been watching the date with great anticipation, hoping the loss of weekly checks will spur people back into the job market. Congress, which has extended jobless benefits several times, is not expected to do so again.

The looming cutoff of benefits reveals a Massachusetts economy that, now more than ever, is a picture of extremes between the haves and the have nots, one that breaks along racial lines and keeps low-wage workers from moving up the ladder. The pandemic has sharpened people’s desire to improve their lives by moving away from dead-end jobs, but longstanding barriers are once again holding low-wage workers back, just as they are about to lose the only safety net they have.

A great number of those on the sidelines work in still-struggling service sectors, including hotels with empty rooms, and restaurants and cleaning firms that cater to office employees still working from home. Closures of day care centers have made it difficult for parents to work, as has the increased use of technology for virtual job fairs and online applications, especially for immigrants with limited English skills.

Moreover, the pandemic has prompted some unemployed workers to reconsider returning to low-paid, public-facing service jobs that could put their families at risk as the highly contagious Delta variant rages. Some of those jobs pay just enough for them to lose their MassHealth medical benefits, but not enough to live on.

“Reopening the bottom part of this economy is hell,” said John Drew, chief executive of Action for Boston Community Development, an antipoverty agency that itself cannot find enough child care workers to staff all of its Head Start classrooms. For those on unemployment who have used the time and benefits to pursue a new career, Drew said, the mind-set seems to be: “Maybe I can do better than going back to that lousy job I had.”

The vast majority of the nation’s unemployed people will lose their supplemental income from three temporary federal programs that, in Massachusetts, expire Sept. 4: extended benefits for the long-term unemployed, special aid for gig-economy workers, and a $300 weekly supplement.

A great number of those affected in Massachusetts will be people of color, who have already suffered disproportionately during the pandemic; the unemployment rate in the state over the past 12 months for whites is 6.3 percent, but 9.8 percent for Black people, and 11.8 percent for Latinos.

Such high rates for people of color would be considered a “national emergency” if they applied to the entire population, according to Andrew Stettner, a senior fellow at The Century Foundation who has been closely studying unemployment.

When the pandemic hit, Kamal Elkarfa had been driving for Uber and installing surveillance cameras. With a baby at home in Everett born with respiratory issues, Elkarfa felt he had no choice but to stop working. Aided by unemployment checks, along with free child care and grocery money from the federal nutrition program, SNAP, Elkarfa and his wife, Zainab Hmito, started taking online classes at Bunker Hill Community College — Elkarfa pursuing a certificate in Web development and Hmito taking prerequisite courses for a nursing degree.

The couple, who are from Morocco, have been looking for jobs to make up for the $600-a-week loss in unemployment benefits. But the plan is for Elkarfa to finish his final two classes and find something better.

The couple decided “let’s use this time, go back to school,” said Hmito, 38, who worked at Dunkin’ Donuts before their second child was born. “Once it’s over, we can get better jobs with financial stability, and maybe it comes with extra time to spend with the kids instead of working two shifts making coffee and sandwiches.”

Massachusetts has the sixth-highest number of unemployed workers set to lose benefits, according to The Century Foundation. And, in keeping with a national trend, those on the bottom rungs are being hit hardest. Employment rates for people in Massachusetts making below the national median wage — around $37,000 a year — fell 11.1 percent from just before the pandemic, while they rose 2.6 percent for those making above the median, according to Opportunity Insights, a research organization at Harvard University.

There is no shortage of jobs: more than 237,000 openings in Massachusetts, according to the state’s executive office of labor and workforce development. The agency recently held a weeklong virtual job fair — the largest in state history — and is planning to use federal COVID-relief money to retrain 52,000 people.

With an unemployment rate below the national level, at 4.9 percent, and high vaccination levels, Labor Secretary Rosalin Acosta said in a recent briefing that overall, the Massachusetts economy is in a relatively good place, but she acknowledged getting people back to work will be a long process.

The increased reliance on technology to train and hire workers, and a lack of assistance for non-English speakers to access that technology, is a major concern, said Karen Chen, executive director of the Chinese Progressive Association.

“I think the digital divide is going to continue to be a problem,” she said.

At the same time, more people want jobs that can be done from home, said Caroline Koty, a senior mobility mentor at the Boston antipoverty nonprofit Economic Mobility Pathways. But not everyone has the experience to do so. Koty currently works with 15 households, five of which will soon be completely cut off from unemployment benefits, several of them run by single mothers who worked in hospitals, nail salons, restaurants, and security jobs.

“It’s so competitive,” Koty said. “Everyone in the world wants remote job opportunities right now.”

Even people with years of experience and advanced degrees are struggling. Linda Eknoian, a 50-plus former federal government contractor in Boston who was let go in December, has a master’s degree, but is frustrated by the lack of response to her job applications.

“I think a lot of it has to do with age,” said Eknoian, who will lose $300 a week after the cutoff but is still eligible for regular unemployment.

Meanwhile, some frustrated employers are holding out hope that the expiration of benefits will solve their labor shortages.

Amrheins restaurant in South Boston recently posted a note on its door asking customers to be patient as it struggles with a lack of employees: “Sadly, due to government handouts, no one wants to work anymore.”

Neil Abramson, owner of the Cutie Patuties and Cutiques consignment stores and a warehouse in Leominster, has made a few hires recently, including several people who previously worked in education and health care and were tired of the “rat race,” and one woman who was let go from a nursing home because she refused to get vaccinated. But he still has to close one store early every day due to a lack of staff.

As Sept. 4 approaches, however, he’s seeing more interest: he posted ads for two jobs and received 16 applications in the first 18 hours; in July, similar postings received just 12 applications over an entire month.

But Abramson is picky — and not interested in hiring someone who was “willing to sit home just to collect the check,” noting, “those people don’t typically make great workers.”

Employers generally prefer to hire people who are still working; so, those who’ve been on unemployment since the start of the pandemic, by choice or not, may be less appealing to hiring managers.

Moreover, just because benefits are going away doesn’t necessarily mean the unemployed will flood the job market, studies have shown. Arindrajit Dube, an economist at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, found that in 12 states that ended unemployment assistance in June, the number of people with paid employment actually fell, by around 1.4 percent, by early July.

The labor shortage may have less to do with extended benefits than the sheer number of employers trying to hire workers at the same time, said Peter Cappelli, a management professor at The Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. That, and widespread fears about the virus, are what makes the current situation unusual, he said.

Enhanced jobless benefits have also allowed job seekers to be more choosy. “It just means that people aren’t so desperate,” he said.

But now that this extra income is going away, some people are starting to feel that way.

Delmy Martinez, 36, who lost her job cleaning offices in downtown Boston at the start of the pandemic, just found out her $460 a week unemployment check is ending. “That’s why I think I always have a headache,” she said, speaking in Spanish through a translator.

Her husband still works installing hardwood floors, but her loss of benefits means Martinez may not be able to pay her cellphone bill or buy rheumatoid arthritis medicine for her mother in Guatemala. Martinez has looked for jobs in restaurants and at a tortilla factory, but still hopes to return to her union cleaning position, which allowed her to work nights while her husband stayed home with their children in Revere.

She made more on unemployment than she did working, but worries that being out of work for so long will hurt her application for political asylum.

“I don’t want to look like a burden on the state,” she said.

Ishwar Lamichhane has applied for more than 300 jobs, with no results, even after taking IT classes to expand his options. Lamichhane, 46, who’s from Nepal, was the assistant manager at Out of Town News in Harvard Square for 11 years when it closed in the fall of 2019, and he’s been searching for work ever since, mostly in IT customer service and help desk support. It’s been a frustrating experience. Lamichhane said he’s seen entry-level contractor positions that still require years of experience, and found so few opportunities at the recent state job fair that he considered the whole thing a “mirage.”

He and his wife, who has returned to work part time at a Newton spa, are about to be “abandoned” by the government when their unemployment benefits run out, Lamichhane said. If he doesn’t find work soon, Lamichhane isn’t sure how he’s going to pay the mortgage on their house in Medford.

“Only God knows,” he said.


The Boston Globe
Thursday, August 26, 2021
A Boston Globe editorial
The Massachusetts estate tax is in need of an overhaul
Our tax starts too low — and then reaches even lower


Over the last three decades, Massachusetts has made a reasonably successful effort to shed the “Taxachusetts” label that once followed the Commonwealth like a shadow — but there’s at least one area where more work needs to be done.

That’s the estate tax.

It’s not so much that the Commonwealth is one of only 12 states (plus Washington, D.C.) that taxes estates after death, but rather the way it’s done. The current estate tax, whose reach includes financial assets such as stocks, bonds, 401(k)s, IRAs, and proceeds from life insurance policies, as well as houses and other real estate, plus vehicles, boats, and assorted other possessions, kicks in at anything above $1 million in total value. Nationally, that ties Massachusetts with Oregon for the lowest estate-tax-triggering level.

One hardly needs to have been wealthy for an estate to trip on that earthly threshold when the person wanders across a more metaphysical one. Not in the Greater Boston area, where the median price of a single-family home hit $811,000 in June. A person who has a home appraised at $700,000, plus a combined $275,001 in a 401(k) or IRA, and a vehicle worth $25,000 would hit that level.

“The low exemption has made it essentially a middle-class tax burden if you own real estate in the Commonwealth,” notes Eileen McAnneny, president of the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation.

Once an estate reaches the taxation threshold, Massachusetts has this unusual (and compared with other estate-tax states, regressive) feature: The tax isn’t assessed just on the value above $1 million. Rather, after a $40,000 exemption, the levy applies to the entire value of the remaining estate. (Oregon, contrariwise, only taxes the value of an estate in excess of $1 million.)

All that puts Massachusetts out of step not just nationally but even within New England.

To be sure, the estate tax is a good deal more avoidable than the grim reaper himself. It doesn’t apply to a couple’s jointly owned property or assets upon the death of the first spouse. The ownership of that simply shifts, untaxed, to the surviving party. For couples who have planned well, says Massachusetts lawyer and estate-planning specialist Harry S. Margolis, one common method of sheltering a larger percentage of an estate for their eventual heirs is to set up a trust to keep up to $1 million out of the estate of the surviving spouse but still available for her or his use if necessary. That’s allowable because each person has a $1 million exclusion, as long as they think to exercise it before departing this world. (There are, of course, other ways to shelter more of an estate, but many of them get positively baroque and require significant foresight and planning.)

For those who failed to do that pre-departure planning while they walked among us, however, the estate tax kicks in at the $1 million level upon the death of the second party.

To what degree state taxation drives relocation decisions is a hotly debated topic. Conservatives contend it does; liberals are dubious.

There isn’t any current study indicating that the Massachusetts estate tax itself is driving out-of-state migration among average retirees, though there is evidence of such an effect with the super-rich. However, anecdotally, various people say financial advisers have brought up the possibility of establishing one’s primary residence elsewhere as part of an estate-tax-reduction strategy.

Amy Pitter, who served as Department of Revenue commissioner under governor Deval Patrick and is now president of the Massachusetts Society of CPAs, believes the estate tax as currently configured could well provide a nudge to higher-income couples to establish their primary residence in a different state, something they can do relatively easily.

“For these people, it’s not a matter of ‘packing up and moving to Florida,’ ” she said via e-mail. “It means that where before they considered Massachusetts their home but spent the winter in Florida, now they can spend an extra month or so in Florida, but also vote there and consider it their home.” That, she says, is what their financial advisers or CPAs will recommend.

So what’s to be done? State Representative Shawn Dooley, Republican of Norfolk and a former financial planner, has proposed eliminating the reach-down provision so the estate tax applies only to the estate value that exceeds the tax-tripping threshold. His plan would also allow an estate to realize the benefits of two personal exclusions even if a couple didn’t set up trusts. Both would be smart changes.

His plan also calls for setting the value of those personal exemptions at $2.75 million per person, with an additional exclusion of $2.75 million in primary-residence property value, the better to encourage people to stay domiciled in Massachusetts.

Given the exclusions in New York ($5.9 million), Vermont ($5 million), and Maine ($5.8 million), and escalating home values in Massachusetts, a total estate-tax exemption in the $3 million-$5 million range seems appropriate. That level should then be indexed to inflation.

Dooley says his legislation, which would also reduce from 20 to four the number of estate tax rates, would cost the state about $60 million a year, or about 12 percent of the approximately $500 million in estate tax revenue projected for fiscal 2022. That’s a manageable amount for a state with revenues currently projected at more than $34 billion; a lower total estate-tax exclusion would obviously spell less forgone revenue.

Progressives may object that the state shouldn’t willingly surrender any revenue, but there’s a certain competitive wisdom in not being too far out of step with your regional neighbors. Estate tax reform is a worthwhile, low-cost investment in keeping people in Massachusetts — and would strike one more blow against the tired old moniker Taxachusetts.


State House News Service
Thursday, August 26, 2021
Republican-Held Mass. House Seat Up For Grabs In November
By Chris Van Buskirk


Voters in the House district represented for the past two decades by Republican Rep. Brad Hill will choose a new representative on Nov. 30 after the House on Thursday set a special election date ahead of his scheduled departure to the Massachusetts Gaming Commission.

Primaries will be held on Nov. 2, the deadline to submit nomination papers to municipalities is Sept. 21, and the last day to file nomination papers with the secretary of state is Sept. 28. The 4th Essex District covers the towns of Ipswich, Hamilton, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Rowley, Topsfield, and Wenham.

Jamie Belsito, founder of nonprofit Maternal Mental Health Leadership Alliance, announced last week that she is exploring a bid for the seat. A Topsfield Democrat who challenged Congressman Seth Moulton in the 2020 primary, Belsito said she "expects to make a decision after listening to the district's voters and elected officials."

"I've never been afraid to take on a big challenge and fight for what I believe in," Belsito said in a statement. "If I run for office, I will bring that same attitude to Beacon Hill. That means taking care of our district's families, improving our healthcare, protecting our coastline and riverways from pollution and climate change, and ensuring every child has access to a high-quality public education."

Hill, who has served in the House since 1999, was selected last week by Gov. Charlie Baker, Attorney General Maura Healey, and Treasurer Deborah Goldberg to serve on the commission. Hill plans to leave the House on Sept. 15.

"It has been my distinct honor and privilege to serve the people of Massachusetts and the 4th Essex District for nearly 25 years," Hill said in a statement issued last week. "I am deeply grateful to the governor, treasurer, and attorney general for this incredible opportunity to continue supporting the Commonwealth, and am eager to begin this new chapter working alongside my fellow Commissioners."


NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml


Citizens for Limited Taxation    PO Box 1147    Marblehead, MA 01945    (781) 639-9709

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