Post Office Box 1147    Marblehead, Massachusetts 01945    (781) 639-9709
“Every Tax is a Pay Cut ... A Tax Cut is a Pay Raise”

46 years as “The Voice of Massachusetts Taxpayers”
and their Institutional Memory


Help save yourself join CLT today!


CLT introduction  and membership  application

What CLT saves you from the auto excise tax alone

Make a contribution to support CLT's work by clicking the button above

Ask your friends to join too

Visit CLT on Facebook

Barbara Anderson's Great Moments

Follow CLT on Twitter

CLT UPDATE
Monday, November 16, 2020

House Passes $46B Budget Late


Jump directly to CLT's Commentary on the News


Most Relevant News Excerpts
(Full news reports follow Commentary)

The state Republican Party ceded more ground on Beacon Hill in the Nov. 3 election, which has some activists calling for a change in leadership.

Gov. Charlie Baker, the party's de facto leader, is riding a wave of popularity, fueling speculation the Swampscott Republican will seek an unprecedented third term when his current one expires in two years.

Elsewhere in the state, Republicans have seen their ranks dwindle to the point of giving Democrats a super-minority in the state House of Representatives and Senate. That is to say, Democrats are not only the majority party, they have enough votes in each chamber to override Baker's vetoes.

The GOP has seen its Beacon Hill membership drop to historic lows, and it has struggled to compete in other statewide and federal contests.

Earlier this year, the party lost three special legislative races. In the Nov. 3 elections, it ceded another three seats, while flipping a single House seat previously held by a Democrat....

Republicans nominated only a handful of candidates to challenge Beacon Hill's Democratic incumbents this fall. That gave more than 100 Democrats a free pass back to the Legislature for another two years....

In the upcoming two-year legislative session, which gets underway in January, there will be 129 Democrats, 30 Republicans and one independent in the House of Representatives. The state Senate, meanwhile, will have 37 Democrats and only three Republicans.

That means if Sen. Bruce Tarr, R-Gloucester, decides to seek the minority leader post for another term next, he will only have two other members in his caucus.

The Salem News
Monday, November 16, 2020
Beacon Hill's shrinking GOP minority gets smaller


Nineteen individuals appear set to join the Legislature for the 2021-2022 session now that the dust has largely settled on the November elections and voters determined which candidates to send to Beacon Hill in the new year.

Most of the incoming class earned their spot in the Massachusetts House or Massachusetts Senate by winning open districts, though four toppled incumbents in either the primary or general election. Some did not face opponents outside their own party and have been the presumptive winners since the Sept. 1 primary.

The class features numerous local officeholders and legislative aides and their arrivals will coincide with the departures in January of several of the House's longest-serving members: Reps. Angelo Scaccia, Ted Speliotis, Thomas Petrolati, David Nangle and Louis Kafka....

This class will also have the unique experience of watching a November state budget debate unfold on Beacon Hill, part of a lame duck session where the House and Senate, including the lawmakers that the incoming members will succeed, are on track to make significant post-election spending and policy decisions.

State House News Service
Monday, November 9, 2020
Nineteen Poised to Join Mass. Legislature in 2021


In a sign that the branches appear to be working together to quickly wrap up the fiscal 2021 budget, the Senate's top budget writer said Monday his committee plans to release a Senate version of the budget Thursday in anticipation of a debate on the annual spending plan to begin next Tuesday.

Senate Ways and Means Chairman Michael Rodrigues said the committee was "in the final stages of finalizing a responsible budget for the remainder of Fiscal Year 2021" that it would release on Thursday.

The Senate put the budget (S 4) on its schedule as the only item of business for Nov. 17.

"We want to congratulate our colleagues and partners in the House on the release of their budget priorities. Both chambers have worked collaboratively during these difficult times, and we will continue to do so as we finalize a FY21 budget," Rodrigues said in a statement.

The Senate also voted on Monday to set a deadline for senators to file amendments to the still-unreleased bill for 10 p.m. on Friday, Nov. 13.

State House News Service
Monday, November 9, 2020
Senate to Launch Budget Debate Nov. 17


Despite Speaker Robert DeLeo warning House lawmakers off trying to use the annual budget to advance major policy changes, the top Democrat blessed a vote this week on an amendment that would codify abortion rights into state law and make abortions legal after 24 weeks if a doctor has diagnosed a fatal fetal abnormality.

The amendment to the annual budget bill was filed by Rep. Claire Cronin, a Easton Democrat and the co-chair of the Joint Committee on the Judiciary, which faces its own deadline of Thursday to make a recommendation on a bill known as the "ROE Act."

The abortion debate has picked up steam on Beacon Hill in recent weeks over concerns that the stronger conservative majority on the Supreme Court could jeopardize abortion rights across the country. DeLeo, in a statement Monday, said it was "urgent" that the House consider the matter.

State House News Service
Monday, November 9, 2020
Abortion Measure Appears Likely Addition to House Budget


House Democratic leaders beat back attempts from within their ranks Tuesday to add a series of transit-related tax hikes into a state budget bill, in the process renewing their criticism of the Senate for months of inaction on a bill raising more than $500 million in new transportation revenues....

Rep. Mark Cusack, co-chair of the Revenue Committee and one of House Speaker Robert DeLeo's top deputies, cited the Senate as an obstacle when he spoke on the floor in opposition to an amendment that would have raised the tax rate on income from long-term capital gains, dividends and interest.

"In the House, we have been a leader in meeting our financial needs and we have had a revenue debate this session," Cusack said. "Our transportation revenue package has been sitting in the Senate since March 4. Frankly, in order to pass revenue, we need a dance partner, and we don't have one."

The House in March approved a range of tax and fee hikes, including a 5-cent gasoline tax increase, but any momentum behind the bill fizzled as attention turned to the COVID-19 pandemic. The tax legislation never emerged in the Senate.

House leaders are not the only ones in their chamber frustrated by their counterparts. Rep. Tricia Farley-Bouvier, a Pittsfield Democrat who is a member of the House's Progressive Caucus, also criticized the Senate during an unsuccessful push Tuesday for passage of a tax-hiking budget amendment.

She praised the House for taking "a hard vote" in March on the transportation package, echoing a similar point DeLeo made in June.

"I'm really sorry, and I am disappointed and I am frustrated, that our colleagues in the Senate did not join us in this effort," Farley-Bouvier said. "I believe it is shortsighted."

The argument from progressives does not end with the Senate, though. Farley-Bouvier, speaking in favor of a Rep. Mike Connolly amendment increasing the rate on so-called "unearned income," argued that the House's $46 billion annual spending plan does not hit all of the state's needs and that transportation has "only gotten worse" since the March vote.

Service cuts the T proposed Monday -- which include eliminating ferries, halting all weekend commuter rail service, scrapping 25 bus routes and trimming subway service by 20 percent -- "will put riders at risk," push the state backwards on its efforts to reduce traffic and greenhouse gas emissions, and "disproportionately affect the poor," Farley-Bouvier said.

"The 19 billionaires in our state saw their wealth balloon by $17 billion during the first three months of the pandemic," she said. "This is unusual. Usually during a recession, even billionaires lose money. Not this time."

Connolly said his amendment, which he compared to a proposed income surtax on household income above $1 million that will likely go before voters in 2022, could raise $1.7 billion per year in revenue through increased tax rates on capital gains, interest and dividends.

That would be enough, he said, to provide the T with a sustainable funding source to avoid deep cuts and still help the state replenish the "rainy day" fund that is being drawn down by nearly half under the House budget.

"In this time of worsening pandemic and economic hardship for so many of our constituents, we know that raising new progressive revenue will allow us to support the vital programs that can make the difference between life and death for the most vulnerable in our communities," Connolly said.

Their push was unsuccessful: the House voted 127-30 to reject the amendment, with all 31 Republicans and a wide majority of Democrats opposing it.

Pointing to the FY22 budget planning on the horizon, Cusack urged lawmakers to oppose the tax hikes, warning that the Legislature must first get a clearer sense of what, if any, federal aid will arrive and what arc revenues will take.

State House News Service
Tuesday, November 10, 2020
House Chirps at Senate Over Transportation Revenues
Branch Leaders Opposing Tax Hikes in State Budget


Amendment opponents said that calling capital gains, dividends, and interest “unearned income” is totally misleading.  They noted that the taxpayer actually originally earned this income and should not be taxed more than once on it.

“To a 'progressive' Democrat perpetual tax hikes are the solution to every problem real or imagined,” said Chip Ford, Executive Director of Citizens for Limited Taxation, “and more is never enough.”

“Rep. Mike Connolly's defeated amendment to hike the tax rate on so-called 'unearned income' is a perfect example,” added Ford.  “He even compared it to the upcoming ‘Millionaire's Tax’ constitutional amendment to unfairly soak the wealthy that’s being pushed onto the 2022 ballot by the liberal wing of the Legislature — most legislators — that is expected to raise an additional $2 billion annually.  More is never enough for insatiable tax-and-spend 'progressives,’ as this again demonstrates.”

“Through the Raise Up Mass coalition, my constituents are calling for greater funding to get us through this crisis and support progressive revenue to do that,” said Rep. Patricia Farley-Bouvier (D-Pittsfield) who voted for the amendment.  “In fact, I pledged to a large group just a few weeks back that I would support progressive revenue increases.  Though I would have much preferred to take this vote outside the budget process, when faced with an up or down vote, I believe it was important to keep my promise to my constituents.”

Beacon Hill Roll Call
November 9-13, 2020
By Bob Katzen
Increase Some Taxes From 5 Percent to 9 Percent (H 5150)


With the House poised to debate an amendment this week addressing access to abortions in Massachusetts, Minority Leader Brad Jones took issue with folding the matter into the state budget debate in what he characterized as a hypocritical move by the chamber's Democratic leadership.

After saying last week that major policy initiatives had no place in the House's fiscal 2021 budget plan, House Speaker Robert DeLeo committed Monday to bring to the floor a budget amendment that resembles the ROE Act, a priority bill for many advocates and lawmakers....

Jones told the News Service Tuesday that he found the move to take up the substance of the bill as an amendment "disappointing" and took issue with what he said are conflicting messages from DeLeo.

"On the one hand, he's saying this is a major policy. On the other hand, he's saying we shouldn't do it," said the North Reading Republican "So it gets to like I said, do as I say, not as I do. Better to be king because I can do what I want and the rest of you need to follow."

State House News Service
Wednesday, November 11, 2020
GOP Leader Balks at Abortion Amendment in Budget
Jones: DeLeo Move Shows "It's Better To Be King"


Massachusetts lawmakers just can’t help themselves.

After House leaders hashed out their $46 billion budget for the state, they asked fellow legislators to hold back on policy amendments.

It fell on deaf ears — and some 777 amendments were filed.

Two that stand out include one from state Rep. Mike Connolly, D-Cambridge, which would raise the tax rate on unearned income — long-term capital gains, dividends and interest — from 5% to 9% for the wealthiest tax brackets.

The offering from state Rep. Lindsay Sabadosa, D-Northampton, would hike the corporate tax rate.

As the Herald reported, Connolly laid out his reasoning: “We have a real responsibility to ask the very large corporations that are doing so well in our state as well as the wealthiest households to pay their fair share,” he said.

Neither the sentiment nor the proposed legislation is new. Various iterations of increasing taxes on the wealthy have made the rounds in recent years....

The state needs revenue — no argument. But recasting corporations and wealthy individuals as ersatz Rainy Day Funds to shore up shortfalls will come back to bite the Bay State.

Just ask California.

Michael Yelverton, principal and managing director at Tiedemann Advisors in San Francisco, told the San Francisco Business Times that “in California, the prospect of an income tax hike along with the proposed wealth tax, which is still TBD on whether it’s enforceable, is spurring California residents to think even more earnestly about their current structures and estate plans.”

One way to remain on an even keel — leave California.

Accountants in the Bay Area said they’re having more conversations with their clients about exiting the state.

A Boston Herald editorial
Wednesday, November 11, 2020
Tax-the-rich plans still bad ideas for Massachusetts


For 40 years, the legacy of Proposition 13, a landmark California law that limits property tax increases, has shaped state politics. The measure weathered various legislative and legal challenges, including a trip to the Supreme Court, and came to be considered untouchable.

Now the law has survived perhaps its biggest test after California voters rejected a ballot initiative that would have undone a portion of Proposition 13. The new law, Proposition 15, would have removed commercial properties like office buildings and industrial parks from Proposition 13’s limits, and it would have given labor and progressive groups a long-sought victory to increase funding for education and local services.

The Associated Press called the result of the Nov. 3 vote on the measure on Tuesday night, when the count was 51.8 percent to 48.2 percent against it.

“This is an important moment in California political history — the biggest attempt to reform Proposition 13,” said Manuel Pastor, an author and sociology professor at the University of Southern California. “Given that this is the third rail of California politics, it actually came pretty close with very significant headwinds including a recession, and the limits the pandemic placed on door-knocking and other high-touch voter contact.” ...

Proposition 13 was spearheaded by a retired businessman, Howard Jarvis, who harnessed voter anger over rising home prices — and therefore rising taxes — to amend the state’s Constitution to limit property tax increases to 2 percent a year. Properties can be reassessed for tax purposes after they are sold, however, so the law has created a system in which owners of recently purchased homes often pay taxes several times those of neighbors with similar properties....

Proposition 15 would have created a “split roll” system, in which residential property would continue to be shielded from tax increases but commercial property would not. Backers hoped to harness a high-turnout election in a heavily Democratic state to raise taxes on large corporations without alarming homeowners.

The New York Times
Tuesday, November 10, 2020
California’s 40-Year-Old Tax Revolt Survives a Counterattack
Voters rejected a bid to modify Proposition 13, a landmark 1978 measure


House lawmakers passed a roughly $46 billion budget during a late-night session on Thursday, slipping in an amendment to expand access to abortion and avoiding any new broad-based taxes.

Members passed the budget in a 143-14 vote shortly before midnight, working through two days of abbreviated debate in an effort to deliver a spending plan that is already four months behind schedule.

Lawmakers filed 777 amendments, nearly all of which were rejected wholesale in a series of bundled mega-amendments that kept nearly all deliberations behind closed doors.

The Boston Herald
Friday, November 13, 2020
Massachusetts House passes $46B budget in late-night session;
no new taxes, expands abortion


After two days of deliberations, the House passed a roughly $46 billion budget Thursday that includes expanded access to reproductive health care in Massachusetts, stays away from new broad-based taxes, and draws $1.5 billion from the state's "rainy day" fund. Operating on a condensed timeline, the House passed a budget 143-14 that largely stayed true to the proposal released by House Ways and Means earlier this month....

Over the course of roughly 25 hours in the chamber, the House adopted four mega-amendments that addressed topics from education and local aid to labor and economic development.

Two closely watched amendments did not come up for public consideration and were instead swept away by the amendment-bundling process after private talks. Those were a Rep. Mike Connolly amendment extending an eviction and foreclosure moratorium through at least Jan. 1, 2021 (777) and a Rep. Mindy Domb proposal requiring the governor to fill a U.S. Senate vacancy with an appointee of the same political party as the person leaving office (695).

The only debate of the day came when the House adopted a Rep. Claire Cronin amendment to allow abortions after 24 weeks in the case of lethal fetal anomalies and lower the age from 18 to 16 that a minor can choose to have an abortion without parental or judicial consent.

State House News Service
Thursday, November 12, 2020
House Passes Budget 143-14


The House this week raced through a two-day budget debate sandwiched around Veterans Day to pass a $46 billion spending plan for the fiscal year that began on July 1, and the Senate plans to tackle the same task next week.

What has stood out during the rushed, post-election process is both the speed and the level of cooperation between House and Senate leaders. The gift from Michlewitz was another reminder of the relationship he and Rodrigues have forged trying to navigate the COVID-19 pandemic together....

Baker remains one of the few in his party to publicly acknowledge Joe Biden as the president-elect. And he came out forcefully this week to criticize President Donald Trump and the Justice Department for continuing to advance what he called "baseless" claims of voter fraud and for stalling a transition that could have life-and-death consequences for the nation's pandemic response.

"One of the things I don't believe people should stand for, if you're any place in elective office, is this idea somehow that elections are only legit if you win," Baker said. "And more and more of what I hear coming out of this conversation implies to me that some of this is just raw double standard and nothing else."

As for double standards, state Republicans and some conservative Democrats felt they didn't have to look to Capitol Hill to find examples. "We operate in a system that is, "Do as I say, not as I do," House Minority Leader Brad Jones vented as Democrats prepared to debate abortion access as part of a budget that DeLeo said should not be used to advance major policy changes....

It's debatable whether a package of tax increases on gas, Uber rides and corporations still makes sense in the winter of a global pandemic. But House leaders wanted voters to be aware that if the bus no longer stops at the top of their street in a few months, if won't be because they didn't try.

"Our transportation revenue package has been sitting in the Senate since March 4. Frankly, in order to pass revenue, we need a dance partner, and we don't have one," said House Revenue Committee Chairman Mark Cusack.

But just like the House, Senate leaders released a $46 billion budget Thursday that did not include any major, broad-based tax increases, and that meant no new revenue sources for transportation.

Despite the chippiness between the branches over transportation taxes, the two Democrat-controlled sides actually seemed to be getting along quite well. The Senate budget, which will get debated next week, looked remarkably similar to the one that moved through the House, and Speaker DeLeo largely succeeded in keeping potentially complicating policy proposals -- a capital gains tax hike, an eviction moratorium, 10-days emergency sick leave for all state employees -- out of the late spending bill.

That is with one notable exception.

Blessed by DeLeo, the House voted 108-49 for a budget amendment that would expand access to abortion and codify the right to choose (already protected by state and federal legal precedent) in state law. Republicans and some Democrats balked, but when you control a supermajority like DeLeo does you get to contradict yourself sometimes....

While Baker hasn't signaled how he would respond to a ROE provision in the budget, he did make clear that he would veto any attempt by Democrats to change the rules of the game for filling a U.S. Senate vacancy.

With Sen. Elizabeth Warren being discussed as a candidate to lead Treasury, Baker said it would be a "bad look" to alter the law now. Not that it's stopped Beacon Hill Democrats before.

The Legislature could probably overcome a gubernatorial veto if it wanted, but for now leading Democrats are not ready to go there, leaving a Rep. Mindy Domb amendment out of the budget that would have required Baker to appoint a Democrat to fill Warren's seat, if she leaves.

Even if Baker did get the chance and appointed a Republican to the Senate, that person would only be there for about five months before there would be a special election in which the Democratic nominee would be highly favored.

And the Democratic Party, led by its newly reelected chairman Gus Bickford, would be on high alert to avoid a Scott Brown repeat.

State House News Service
Friday, November 13, 2020
Weekly Roundup - April in November
By Matt Murphy


Now, for 2020's latest round of unprecedented activity, the House and Senate are set to complete back-to-back budget weeks. After watching and waiting since the July 1 start of fiscal 2021, the branches are suddenly hustling to get the long-overdue $46 billion state budget to Gov. Charlie Baker's desk, perhaps before Thanksgiving, a holiday that Baker said Friday he's "scared to death of" due to enhanced COVID-19 transmission risks associated with smaller, long duration gatherings.

The House late Thursday night voted 143-14 to pass the bill that raises state spending by more than 5 percent at a time when tax collections are forecast to fall 6 percent.

Senate leaders are on board with the budget approach, which state officials are planning to pull off by spending down more than 40 percent of the state's $3.5 billion savings account and taking advantage of a major jolt in federal funding.

State House News Service
Friday, November 13, 2020
Advances - Week of Nov. 15, 2020


Gov. Charlie Baker said Thursday that he would veto any legislation sent to him changing the rules for how a vacancy in Congress gets filled, as speculation about whether U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren might be asked to join President-elect Joe Biden's cabinet intensifies.

Baker, in an interview with WBZ-TV's Jon Keller, made the threat as the House considers an amendment to the state budget that would require Baker to make a temporary appointment to fill a vacant Senate seat from the same political party as the person giving up the seat. In this case, the Republican governor would need to appoint a Democrat, under the amendment.

The amendment was filed by Amherst Democrat Rep. Mindy Domb, and has nine co-sponsors, none of whom are in leadership positions.

If the Legislature were to change the rules, it would be the third time rule change in this area since 2004 when the Democrats on Beacon Hill acted to strip then-Gov. Mitt Romney of his appointment powers when they thought John Kerry might win the White House....

The current law allows the governor to make a temporary appointment to fill a vacant seat in the U.S. Senate until a special election can be held within 145 to 160 days of the vacancy. It was last changed in 2009 at the request of U.S. Sen. Edward Kennedy, who was ailing and concerned about securing the votes needed to pass the Affordable Care Act.

The law has been used twice since 2009, both times by former Gov. Deval Patrick, following the death of Kennedy and President Barack Obama's appointment of Kerry in 2013 to become secretary of state.

Neither House nor Senate leadership has commented on the Domb amendment, but the Legislature was quick to change the law in 2004 when it thought Romney would get to appoint a Republican to the U.S. Senate to serve for the balance of Kerry term....

Democrats on Beacon Hill occupy enough seats in both the House and Senate to potentially override any Baker veto, should it get to that point.

State House News Service
Thursday, November 12, 2020
Baker Would Veto Change to Senate Vacancy Law
GOP Guv Says Budget Amendment "A Bad Look"


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

After a mere two days of debate, late Thursday night the Massachusetts House finally passed its FY2021 budget five months late.  During the late-night session it adopted its $46 billion budget.

Last fiscal year's budget (FY 2020) upon its passage totaled $43.3 billion.

Back in January Gov. Baker proposed an increase of $1.3 billion more spending $44.6 billion.

The House budget increased Baker's $44.6 proposal by an additional $1.4 billion — to $46 billion.

The House's $46 billion is $2.7 billion more spending than just the last fiscal year's budget.

This is in addition to the federal government's bail-out of Massachusetts in billions of dollars through the $2.2 TRILLION CARES Act.

[States and local governments: State, local and tribal governments will receive $150 billion. $30 billion is set aside for states, and educational institutions. $45 billion is for disaster relief, and $25 billion for transit programs.]


A Boston Herald editorial on Wednesday ("Tax-the-rich plans still bad ideas for Massachusetts") noted:

Massachusetts lawmakers just can’t help themselves.

After House leaders hashed out their $46 billion budget for the state, they asked fellow legislators to hold back on policy amendments.

It fell on deaf ears — and some 777 amendments were filed. . . .

You may recall that last week it was reported:

House leadership is sending the message that it wants to see its $46 billion spending bill stay fairly narrow in scope, with House Speaker Robert DeLeo making that point clear Friday.

Nonetheless, The Boston Herald reported on Friday ("Massachusetts House passes $46B budget in late-night session; no new taxes, expands abortion"):

Lawmakers filed 777 amendments, nearly all of which were rejected wholesale in a series of bundled mega-amendments that kept nearly all deliberations behind closed doors.

The State House News Service noted:

Despite Speaker Robert DeLeo warning House lawmakers off trying to use the annual budget to advance major policy changes, the top Democrat blessed a vote this week on an amendment that would codify abortion rights into state law and make abortions legal after 24 weeks if a doctor has diagnosed a fatal fetal abnormality.

The amendment to the annual budget bill was filed by Rep. Claire Cronin, a Easton Democrat and the co-chair of the Joint Committee on the Judiciary, which faces its own deadline of Thursday to make a recommendation on a bill known as the "ROE Act."

A late budget bill "fairly narrow in scope" included an abortion rights amendment.

The State House News Service reported the reaction of some in the shrinking Republican minority ("GOP Leader Balks at Abortion Amendment in Budget"):

With the House poised to debate an amendment this week addressing access to abortions in Massachusetts, Minority Leader Brad Jones took issue with folding the matter into the state budget debate in what he characterized as a hypocritical move by the chamber's Democratic leadership.

After saying last week that major policy initiatives had no place in the House's fiscal 2021 budget plan, House Speaker Robert DeLeo committed Monday to bring to the floor a budget amendment that resembles the ROE Act, a priority bill for many advocates and lawmakers....

Jones told the News Service Tuesday that he found the move to take up the substance of the bill as an amendment "disappointing" and took issue with what he said are conflicting messages from DeLeo.

"On the one hand, he's saying this is a major policy. On the other hand, he's saying we shouldn't do it," said the North Reading Republican "So it gets to like I said, do as I say, not as I do. Better to be king because I can do what I want and the rest of you need to follow."


One House budget amendment the House surprisingly rejected lopsidedly was (H-5150); "Increase Some Taxes From 5 Percent to 9 Percent" sponsored by Rep. Mike Connolly (D-Cambridge).  Beacon Hill Roll Call reported:

House 30-127, rejected an amendment that would have raised the tax rate on long term capital gains, dividends and interest income from 5 percent to 9 percent.

Amendment sponsor Rep. Mike Connolly (D-Cambridge) said that this sort of income overwhelmingly goes to the wealthiest households. He said the hike would raise an estimated $1.7 billion annually in new, progressive revenue. He called capital gains, dividends and interest “unearned income” that is unfairly taxed at the same rate that the state taxes “earned income” like wages and salaries. He said this is inherently inequitable and means the person working a minimum wage job is subject to the same Massachusetts income tax rate as the person with a billion dollar investment portfolio.

Beacon Hill Roll Call further reported:

Amendment opponents said that calling capital gains, dividends, and interest “unearned income” is totally misleading.  They noted that the taxpayer actually originally earned this income and should not be taxed more than once on it.

“To a 'progressive' Democrat perpetual tax hikes are the solution to every problem real or imagined,” said Chip Ford, Executive Director of Citizens for Limited Taxation, “and more is never enough.”

“Rep. Mike Connolly's defeated amendment to hike the tax rate on so-called 'unearned income' is a perfect example,” added Ford.  “He even compared it to the upcoming ‘Millionaire's Tax’ constitutional amendment to unfairly soak the wealthy that’s being pushed onto the 2022 ballot by the liberal wing of the Legislature — most legislators — that is expected to raise an additional $2 billion annually.  More is never enough for insatiable tax-and-spend 'progressives,’ as this again demonstrates.”

“Through the Raise Up Mass coalition, my constituents are calling for greater funding to get us through this crisis and support progressive revenue to do that,” said Rep. Patricia Farley-Bouvier (D-Pittsfield) who voted for the amendment.  “In fact, I pledged to a large group just a few weeks back that I would support progressive revenue increases.  Though I would have much preferred to take this vote outside the budget process, when faced with an up or down vote, I believe it was important to keep my promise to my constituents.”

No new taxes were included in the House budget just passed, and none are expected in the upcoming Senate version, but The Boston Herald reported on Friday ("Massachusetts House passes $46B budget in late-night session; no new taxes, expands abortion"):

The Senate on Thursday unveiled a similar budget and starts deliberations Nov. 17 on its $46 billion Senate Ways and Means budget plan. The House is back in an informal session on Monday at 11 a.m.

Both versions rely heavily on one-time funding sources, including siphoning roughly $1.5 billion from the state’s rainy-day fund, accelerating sales tax payments, federal reimbursements and delaying charitable tax cuts.

You might recall that the charitable tax deduction appeared on the 2000 statewide ballot along with CLT's income tax rollback ballot question.  The winning sponsors are still waiting for its implementation, twenty years later.  Don't we know how that feels with our winning ballot question finally reaching its full goal just this year of rolling back the "temporary" 1989 Dukakis income tax hike to 5 percent at last.


The Salem News reported today ("Beacon Hill's shrinking GOP minority gets smaller"):

The state Republican Party ceded more ground on Beacon Hill in the Nov. 3 election, which has some activists calling for a change in leadership.

Gov. Charlie Baker, the party's de facto leader, is riding a wave of popularity, fueling speculation the Swampscott Republican will seek an unprecedented third term when his current one expires in two years.

Elsewhere in the state, Republicans have seen their ranks dwindle to the point of giving Democrats a super-minority in the state House of Representatives and Senate. That is to say, Democrats are not only the majority party, they have enough votes in each chamber to override Baker's vetoes.

The GOP has seen its Beacon Hill membership drop to historic lows, and it has struggled to compete in other statewide and federal contests.

Earlier this year, the party lost three special legislative races. In the Nov. 3 elections, it ceded another three seats, while flipping a single House seat previously held by a Democrat....

Republicans nominated only a handful of candidates to challenge Beacon Hill's Democratic incumbents this fall. That gave more than 100 Democrats a free pass back to the Legislature for another two years....

In the upcoming two-year legislative session, which gets underway in January, there will be 129 Democrats, 30 Republicans and one independent in the House of Representatives. The state Senate, meanwhile, will have 37 Democrats and only three Republicans.

That means if Sen. Bruce Tarr, R-Gloucester, decides to seek the minority leader post for another term next, he will only have two other members in his caucus.

Sen. Tarr is compensated $137,547 as the Senate minority leader of two other senators come January (a 49.1% increase thanks to the obscene pay grab of 2017).  All three will be additionally paid as minority members of committees (maximum of two committees for the pay, though they will need to represent the minority in more than that).  Apparently the three remaining Republicans in the Senate will earn their pay.


Proposition 2½ is under assault as you know, in the Transportation Bond Bill still in committee.  There wasn't a lot of good news coming out of the recent election, but there was one gem.  California's Proposition 13 property tax limit, adopted two years before our Prop 2½ and our inspiration, withstood a serious attack but prevailed by a vote of 51.8 percent to 48.2 percent.

The New York Times reported last Tuesday, November 10 ("California’s 40-Year-Old Tax Revolt Survives a Counterattack Voters rejected a bid to modify Proposition 13, a landmark 1978 measure"):

For 40 years, the legacy of Proposition 13, a landmark California law that limits property tax increases, has shaped state politics. The measure weathered various legislative and legal challenges, including a trip to the Supreme Court, and came to be considered untouchable.

Now the law has survived perhaps its biggest test after California voters rejected a ballot initiative that would have undone a portion of Proposition 13. The new law, Proposition 15, would have removed commercial properties like office buildings and industrial parks from Proposition 13’s limits, and it would have given labor and progressive groups a long-sought victory to increase funding for education and local services.

The Associated Press called the result of the Nov. 3 vote on the measure on Tuesday night, when the count was 51.8 percent to 48.2 percent against it.

“This is an important moment in California political history — the biggest attempt to reform Proposition 13,” said Manuel Pastor, an author and sociology professor at the University of Southern California. “Given that this is the third rail of California politics, it actually came pretty close with very significant headwinds including a recession, and the limits the pandemic placed on door-knocking and other high-touch voter contact.” ...

Proposition 13 was spearheaded by a retired businessman, Howard Jarvis, who harnessed voter anger over rising home prices — and therefore rising taxes — to amend the state’s Constitution to limit property tax increases to 2 percent a year. Properties can be reassessed for tax purposes after they are sold, however, so the law has created a system in which owners of recently purchased homes often pay taxes several times those of neighbors with similar properties....

Proposition 15 would have created a “split roll” system, in which residential property would continue to be shielded from tax increases but commercial property would not. Backers hoped to harness a high-turnout election in a heavily Democratic state to raise taxes on large corporations without alarming homeowners.

Of all places for property tax limitations to be successfully defended but very few can afford to remain existing in California even without more tax increases!  And remember, the year Prop 2½ was on the Massachusetts ballot, California Governor Ronald Reagan was elected to his first term as president.


In its Advances for the week ahead, on Friday the State House News Service reported:

The House late Thursday night voted 143-14 to pass the bill that raises state spending by more than 5 percent at a time when tax collections are forecast to fall 6 percent.

Senate leaders are on board with the budget approach, which state officials are planning to pull off by spending down more than 40 percent of the state's $3.5 billion savings account and taking advantage of a major jolt in federal funding.

The Boston Herald reported on Friday ("Massachusetts House passes $46B budget in late-night session; no new taxes, expands abortion"):

The Senate on Thursday unveiled a similar budget and starts deliberations Nov. 17 on its $46 billion Senate Ways and Means budget plan. The House is back in an informal session on Monday at 11 a.m.

Both versions rely heavily on one-time funding sources, including siphoning roughly $1.5 billion from the state’s rainy-day fund, accelerating sales tax payments, federal reimbursements and delaying charitable tax cuts.

They plan to deliver a budget to Baker’s desk by the end of the month, House and Senate lawmakers agree.

Once the Legislature rushes the late state budget onto the governor's desk for his rubber stamp I expect they will turn directly to rushing through the bills that have been sitting in the five conference committees since July.  In a blur of rubber-stamp frenzy they too will race to Gov. Baker's desk for his pro forma signature.  Let's all hope Proposition 2½ is left untouched, stripped from the Transportation Bond Bill, and that the governor isn't handed omnipotent power in the final Climate Change Bill to unilaterally sign on to the multi-state Transportation Climate Initiative (TCI).

While there are no new taxes or tax hikes in the House or Senate budgets at this time, I suspect this paves the way for tax increases nonetheless, as proposed by the House in its version of the Transportation Bond Bill, and a big hike in the gas tax if Massachusetts signs on to TCI.  New or hiked taxes in the budget, then in these other massive bills as well could create the tipping point for tax rebellion.  Keep your eyes and ears open.


On a closing note, legislators are playing games again with appointing interim U.S. Senators when a vacancy occurs and a Republican holds the governorship.  It happens every time, then is reset back when a Democrat is elected governor.  The State House News Service reported on Thursday ("Baker Would Veto Change to Senate Vacancy Law"):

Gov. Charlie Baker said Thursday that he would veto any legislation sent to him changing the rules for how a vacancy in Congress gets filled, as speculation about whether U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren might be asked to join President-elect Joe Biden's cabinet intensifies.

Baker, in an interview with WBZ-TV's Jon Keller, made the threat as the House considers an amendment to the state budget that would require Baker to make a temporary appointment to fill a vacant Senate seat from the same political party as the person giving up the seat. In this case, the Republican governor would need to appoint a Democrat, under the amendment.

The amendment was filed by Amherst Democrat Rep. Mindy Domb, and has nine co-sponsors, none of whom are in leadership positions.

If the Legislature were to change the rules, it would be the third time rule change in this area since 2004 when the Democrats on Beacon Hill acted to strip then-Gov. Mitt Romney of his appointment powers when they thought John Kerry might win the White House....

The current law allows the governor to make a temporary appointment to fill a vacant seat in the U.S. Senate until a special election can be held within 145 to 160 days of the vacancy. It was last changed in 2009 at the request of U.S. Sen. Edward Kennedy, who was ailing and concerned about securing the votes needed to pass the Affordable Care Act.

The law has been used twice since 2009, both times by former Gov. Deval Patrick, following the death of Kennedy and President Barack Obama's appointment of Kerry in 2013 to become secretary of state.

Neither House nor Senate leadership has commented on the Domb amendment, but the Legislature was quick to change the law in 2004 when it thought Romney would get to appoint a Republican to the U.S. Senate to serve for the balance of Kerry term....

Democrats on Beacon Hill occupy enough seats in both the House and Senate to potentially override any Baker veto, should it get to that point.

Oh well, after all — it is Massachusetts and the Democrats rule as they wish without consequence.

Chip Ford
Executive Director


Full News Reports Follow
(excerpted above)

The Salem News
Monday, November 16, 2020
Beacon Hill's shrinking GOP minority gets smaller
By Christian M. Wade, Statehouse Reporter


The state Republican Party ceded more ground on Beacon Hill in the Nov. 3 election, which has some activists calling for a change in leadership.

Gov. Charlie Baker, the party's de facto leader, is riding a wave of popularity, fueling speculation the Swampscott Republican will seek an unprecedented third term when his current one expires in two years.

Elsewhere in the state, Republicans have seen their ranks dwindle to the point of giving Democrats a super-minority in the state House of Representatives and Senate. That is to say, Democrats are not only the majority party, they have enough votes in each chamber to override Baker's vetoes.

The GOP has seen its Beacon Hill membership drop to historic lows, and it has struggled to compete in other statewide and federal contests.

Earlier this year, the party lost three special legislative races. In the Nov. 3 elections, it ceded another three seats, while flipping a single House seat previously held by a Democrat.

Observers say those losses will put more pressure on MassGOP Chairman Jim Lyons, a former lawmaker from Andover. Lyons took the helm of the party nearly two years ago, pledging to expand its base and win more seats in the Legislature.

Lyons brushes aside the criticism, saying he is confident the party will grow.

"In a year when Democrats were supposed to have this 'blue wave' we basically held serve, and even picked up a House seat," he said. "We’re focused on trying to build the farm team up, and I think we’re going into the 2022 election cycle in a very solid position to be able to increase our ranks in the Legislature."

But GOP activist Ed Lyons, who is no relation to the chairman, blames the party's political misfortunes on a heightened focus on national politics instead of state and local races, and its chairman's embrace of divisive social issues and vocal support for an unpopular president.

He thinks it's time for change in leadership.

"He embraced Trump in the state where Trump did second-worst in the whole country," Lyons the activist said of Lyons the party leader. "He avoided all the top issues voters care about, such as housing, transit, the environment and how to fight the pandemic, in favor of positions on social issues that the majority of voters oppose."

Anthony Amore, a Swampscott Republican who ran for secretary of state in 2018, said he believes the state GOP is facing a crisis.

"As a Republican I'm very concerned about the party's future," he said. "If you look around the country the GOP did pretty well in many state legislative races on Election Day, but here we lost even more ground. It's a bad situation and we need to remedy it."

Amore doesn't blame the party for supporting President Donald Trump's reelection bid, but he says the system is stacked against Republican candidates in Massachusetts, making it difficult to field candidates and raise money to support them.

"It’s everything from when the primary is held to where the names are on the ballot," he said. "They’re all slanted against Republicans, and that’s a product of having an overwhelmingly one-party rule in the Legislature."

Republicans nominated only a handful of candidates to challenge Beacon Hill's Democratic incumbents this fall. That gave more than 100 Democrats a free pass back to the Legislature for another two years.

Locally, Reps. Lenny Mirra, R-Georgetown, and James Kelcourse, R-Amesbury, both fended off Democratic challengers on Nov. 3 to win reelection.

In the upcoming two-year legislative session, which gets underway in January, there will be 129 Democrats, 30 Republicans and one independent in the House of Representatives. The state Senate, meanwhile, will have 37 Democrats and only three Republicans.

That means if Sen. Bruce Tarr, R-Gloucester, decides to seek the minority leader post for another term next, he will only have two other members in his caucus.

Lyons, the activist, said he expects Lyons the chairman to face challengers to keep his post when it comes up for a vote in January.

"Everything he has done has been wrong," he said. "It is time for new leadership that addresses the state issues voters actually care about in a way that will help our candidates gain 51% of the electorate."

Christian M. Wade covers the Massachusetts Statehouse for The Salem News and its sister newspapers and websites.


State House News Service
Monday, November 9, 2020
Nineteen Poised to Join Mass. Legislature in 2021
Class Features Former Aides, Local Officeholders
By Chris Lisinski


Nineteen individuals appear set to join the Legislature for the 2021-2022 session now that the dust has largely settled on the November elections and voters determined which candidates to send to Beacon Hill in the new year.

Most of the incoming class earned their spot in the Massachusetts House or Massachusetts Senate by winning open districts, though four toppled incumbents in either the primary or general election. Some did not face opponents outside their own party and have been the presumptive winners since the Sept. 1 primary.

The class features numerous local officeholders and legislative aides and their arrivals will coincide with the departures in January of several of the House's longest-serving members: Reps. Angelo Scaccia, Ted Speliotis, Thomas Petrolati, David Nangle and Louis Kafka.

In the age of COVID-19, the representatives- and senators-elect may not undergo the traditional in-person boot camp at UMass Amherst that is typical, and once they are sworn in on Jan. 6, 2021, they are also unlikely to be packed into a State House hearing room, known as "the bullpen," which is another Beacon Hill custom.

This class will also have the unique experience of watching a November state budget debate unfold on Beacon Hill, part of a lame duck session where the House and Senate, including the lawmakers that the incoming members will succeed, are on track to make significant post-election spending and policy decisions.

Gov. Charlie Baker and the Legislature this fall are poised to make a deep draw from the state's reserves and tap significant one-time federal revenues to keep state programs and services operating without raising taxes, a strategy that sets the arriving class up for tough fiscal 2022 budget deliberations in early 2021.

Incoming Senators

-- JOHN CRONIN, D-Lunenburg: An Army veteran and Suffolk University law student, Cronin defeated Republican Sen. Dean Tran of Fitchburg to wrest control of the Worcester & Middlesex District seat back to Democrats. Tran had been penalized in March by the Senate Ethics Committee after it concluded he had used office staff for campaign work during business hours, a charge that he denied. This is the seat formerly held by Democrat Jen Flanagan.

-- ADAM GOMEZ, D-Springfield: Gomez was the only candidate who beat a Senate incumbent in the September primary election, toppling Sen. James Welch in the Hampden District. He is one of two Springfield City Councilors headed to the Legislature next session, and with Sen. Sonia Chang-Diaz he will be one of only two people of color in the 40-member Senate following Tran's departure.

Incoming House Members

-- KIP DIGGS, D-Barnstable: Diggs was the only candidate to defeat a House incumbent in Tuesday's general election by toppling Republican Rep. William Crocker for the 2nd Barnstable District. A former professional boxer and current construction inspector, he is poised to become the first African-American state lawmaker from Cape Cod in the Legislature's history. This seat was previously held by Democrats Brian Mannal and Demetrius Atsalis. Diggs

-- VANNA HOWARD, D-Lowell: Howard, who worked as an aide to former U.S. Rep. Niki Tsongas, ousted 11-term Rep. David Nangle in September's Democratic primary -- more than six months after Nangle was indicted on and pleaded not guilty to federal fraud charges. Nangle had been a member of Speaker DeLeo's leadership team, as a division chair. Howard immigrated to the United States from Cambodia, and she will join Rep. Rady Mom as the second Cambodian-American member of the Lowell delegation.

-- STEVEN XIARHOS, R-Barnstable: A former Yarmouth Police Department officer and deputy chief, Xiarhos kept the 5th Barnstable District, where Rep. Randy Hunt is departing, in Republican hands with his victory. This seat was previously held by former Republican Rep. Jeff Perry.

-- ADAM SCANLON, D-North Attleborough: Scanlon, a North Attleborough Town Councilor who works in social services, flipped the 14th Bristol District blue by beating fellow Town Councilor John Simmons. The district has been represented by Poiriers -- first Kevin, then Elizabeth -- since the 1970s.

-- SALLY KERANS, D-Danvers: Kerans is returning to Beacon Hill more than two decades after she completed three terms as representative for the 13th Essex District. Outgoing Rep. Theodore Speliotis succeeded Kerans, who in turn will now succeed him.

-- KELLY PEASE, R-Westfield: Pease, a former Sen. Donald Humason aide and retired Army Officer, brought the House seat representing Westfield back to the GOP column. Former Rep. John Velis, a Democrat, won a special election in May to fill Humason's Senate seat, and this House district will go without representation in the House through the lame duck sessions of November, December and early January.

-- ORLANDO RAMOS, D-Springfield: One of two Springfield City Councilors set to join the Legislature, Ramos emerged victorious in a primary and then the general election for the 9th Hampden District. Rep. Jose Tosado, the district's current representative, did not seek reelection. This district was previously represented by Democrats Sean Curran and Christopher Asselin.

-- MICHAEL KUSHMEREK, D-Fitchburg: Kushmerek, president of the Fitchburg City Council, retained the hold on the 3rd Worcester District seat for the Democrats by topping businessman and former police officer Glenn Fossa. Rep. Stephan Hay did not seek reelection. This district was previously represented by Stephen DiNatale.

-- MEG KILCOYNE, D-Northborough: The first woman elected to represent the 12th Worcester House District, Kilcoyne will step into a role held by her boss of the past 10 years, Rep. Harold Naughton. She defeated Republican Susan Smiley and Green-Rainbow candidate Charlene DiCalogero to keep the open seat blue. Naughton, the longtime House chair of the Public Safety Committee, announced in April that he would not seek reelection and was going to work for the New York law firm Napoli Shkolnik PLLC.

-- BRANDY FLUKER OAKLEY, D-Boston: Fluker Oakley's victory in the Democratic primary essentially ensured that the seat currently held by Rep. Dan Cullinane, covering a stretch of Boston with a roughly 75 percent nonwhite population, will be represented by a person of color. She worked as a public defender and a public school teacher before running for office.

-- ROB CONSALVO, D-Boston: Consalvo, a former city councilor and senior advisor in the Boston Public Schools superintendent's office, faced no Republican opponent after topping the primary for the 14th Suffolk District represented by retiring Rep. Angelo Scaccia, who has been serving in the House since 1973.

-- PATRICIA DUFFY, D-Holyoke: An aide to Rep. Aaron Vega, Duffy will succeed her boss next term after topping a three-way primary for the 5th Hampden District and facing no general-election opponent. She is also a former publishing worker and labor leader.

-- TED PHILIPS, D-Sharon: Philips is another legislative aide who will join the Legislature with the departure of their boss. He's worked as staff director for retiring Rep. Lou Kafka in the 8th Norfolk District, and won a contested Democratic primary before facing no general-election opponent.

-- ERIKA UYTERHOEVEN, D-Somerville: The House's progressive ranks will add Uyterhoeven, a Democratic Socialist and founder of the Act on Mass organization that has a prominent advocate on Beacon Hill. She succeeds outgoing Rep. Denise Provost in the 27th Middlesex District.

-- STEVEN OWENS, D-Watertown: Owens, a transportation consultant, emerged victorious in a three-way primary race for the 29th Middlesex District. He faced no general-election opponent in his bid to succeed Rep. Jonathan Hecht, who did not seek re-election.

-- JESSICA GIANNINO, D-Revere: The Revere City Councilor won the Democratic primary election for the 16th Suffolk District, where Rep. RoseLee Vincent did not pursue another term.

-- *JAKE OLIVEIRA, D-Ludlow: Oliveira is the one newcomer whose status is not entirely certain. As of Friday afternoon, he led Republican James "Chip" Harrington for outgoing Rep. Thomas Petrolati's 7th Hampden District seat by 134 votes. Harrington said Friday that, due to concerns he has with the Belchertown clerk's handling of results, he planned to seek a recount, though he had not yet decided if he would ask for one across the district or only in Belchertown. He planned to start circulating a recount petition over the weekend. "I'm very well aware that if the spread is what it is right now, 134 (vote) difference between myself and Jake, a recount is unlikely to turn that over," Harrington said in a video posted to Facebook. "If it was 10 votes or even 30 votes, that would be something, but the fact that in the Belchertown Town Clerk's office there are so many issues with details, it needs to be checked." Oliveira told the News Service on Thursday that he is confident he will remain in the lead and that there are not enough outstanding ballots to swing the result, but he will wait to claim victory until the votes are counted. He has served as chair of the Ludlow Democratic Town Committee since 2008 and on its school committee since 2009. He works as assistant director of the Massachusetts State Universities Council of Presidents. Petrolati has been serving in this district since 1987. Oliveira Website


State House News Service
Monday, November 9, 2020
Senate to Launch Budget Debate Nov. 17
Rodrigues To Release Draft Budget Thursday
By Matt Murphy and Michael P. Norton

In a sign that the branches appear to be working together to quickly wrap up the fiscal 2021 budget, the Senate's top budget writer said Monday his committee plans to release a Senate version of the budget Thursday in anticipation of a debate on the annual spending plan to begin next Tuesday.

Senate Ways and Means Chairman Michael Rodrigues said the committee was "in the final stages of finalizing a responsible budget for the remainder of Fiscal Year 2021" that it would release on Thursday.

The Senate put the budget (S 4) on its schedule as the only item of business for Nov. 17.

"We want to congratulate our colleagues and partners in the House on the release of their budget priorities. Both chambers have worked collaboratively during these difficult times, and we will continue to do so as we finalize a FY21 budget," Rodrigues said in a statement.

The Senate also voted on Monday to set a deadline for senators to file amendments to the still-unreleased bill for 10 p.m. on Friday, Nov. 13.

"In preparation for the forthcoming release of Senate's FY21 budget proposal, and in recognition of the need to finalize a budget with the House as quickly as possible, an amendment order was adopted today to ensure members have adequate time to have their voices be heard in the process," Rodrigues said in a statement released after Monday's session.

The timeline laid out by Senate leaders means the branch will almost certainly begin its budget process -- releasing its own bill and accepting amendments -- before the House concludes its own debate, which is scheduled to begin this Tuesday and resume Thursday after the Veterans' Day holiday.

Should two days of debate not be sufficient, House leaders also told members to be prepared to continue debate on the $46 billion budget plan Friday and Saturday, if necessary.

This year's state budget is more than four months late and Gov. Charlie Baker has asked lawmakers to get a budget bill to his desk by Thanksgiving. House Speaker Robert DeLeo said last week that he would like to see the budget reach Baker's desk by the end of the month, or shortly thereafter.

There are 17 days until Thanksgiving and 21 days until the end of November. Any budgets that pass the House and Senate by the end of next week will have to be negotiated and reconciled between the branches before a bill goes to Gov. Baker for his review and signature.

House Ways and Means Chairman Aaron Michlewitz said last week that a "framework" for the budget had already been discussed with the Senate prior to the release of the House version, and DeLeo has discouraged members from pursuing major policy initiatives in the budget.


State House News Service
Monday, November 9, 2020
Abortion Measure Appears Likely Addition to House Budget
ROE Act Coalition "Grateful" for Cronin Amendment
By Matt Murphy


Despite Speaker Robert DeLeo warning House lawmakers off trying to use the annual budget to advance major policy changes, the top Democrat blessed a vote this week on an amendment that would codify abortion rights into state law and make abortions legal after 24 weeks if a doctor has diagnosed a fatal fetal abnormality.

The amendment to the annual budget bill was filed by Rep. Claire Cronin, a Easton Democrat and the co-chair of the Joint Committee on the Judiciary, which faces its own deadline of Thursday to make a recommendation on a bill known as the "ROE Act."

The abortion debate has picked up steam on Beacon Hill in recent weeks over concerns that the stronger conservative majority on the Supreme Court could jeopardize abortion rights across the country. DeLeo, in a statement Monday, said it was "urgent" that the House consider the matter.

"Following last week's joint statement with Senate President Spilka, in which we expressed concern over the threat to women's reproductive rights on the national level, it is urgent that the House take up an immediate measure to remove barriers to women's reproductive health options and protect the concepts enshrined in Roe v. Wade," DeLeo said in a statement.

Cronin filed a version of the ROE Act as amendment 759. It would strengthen abortion access laws in Massachusetts by making abortion explicitly legal in state law, and allowing for abortions after 24 weeks in more than just cases where the life of the mother is in jeopardy.

The amendment also spells out a legal process for young women under the age of 16 who can't or do not want to get the consent of a parent or guardian to petition a judge for an abortion.

"I'm grateful to Chair Cronin for filing a thoughtful amendment that would accomplish those goals, in an expeditious manner, and look forward to bringing it before the House this week," DeLeo said.

The legislation has been under consideration since the session started in 2019, but gained momentum following the confirmation of Justice Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court last month to replace the late Ruth Bader Ginsburg.

DeLeo and Senate President Karen Spilka promised after Barrett's confirmation that the Legislature would debate abortion rights before the end of the session in early January, but last week DeLeo said the fiscal year 2021 budget, which is already four months late, is "not an appropriate place for major policy reform."

The House and Senate are attempting to get an annual state budget bill to Gov. Charlie Baker's desk by the end of the month, but by tacking on such a controversial policy proposal during the lame-duck portion of the session the House could complicate that timeline.

Neither House Minority Leader Brad Jones nor Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr could be reached for comment.

Cronin's amendment (759) closely resembles the ROE Act, which was filed in the House by Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad and Rep. Jay Livingstone. Cronin could not be reached for comment on Monday to discuss her proposal.

Access to abortion in Massachusetts is currently protected by both the Roe v. Wade decision in the Supreme Court, as well as a separate state-based decision by the Supreme Judicial Court.

A spokesman for NARAL Pro-Choice Massachusetts said he could not comment specifically to the difference between the ROE Act and the amendment filed by Cronin, but the ROE Act Coaltion, which also includes the ACLU of Massachusetts and Planned Parenthood Advocacy Fund of Massachusetts, thanked House leaders.

"We are incredibly grateful that Chair Cronin is working to protect reproductive freedom in Massachusetts. When Massachusetts voters reelected every incumbent who supported the ROE Act and also voted out anti-abortion legislators, they made it clear that they want state lawmakers to remove medically unnecessary barriers to abortion care," the coalition said.

If the Legislature were to include a version of the ROE Act in the budget, it's unclear if Democratic leaders would need to muster a veto-proof majority. One hundred fourteen legislators co-sponsored the original bill, including 22 in the Senate and 92 in the House.

Baker has said he supports a woman's right to choose to have an abortion, but doesn't necessarily see a need to change the current abortion laws in Massachusetts.

He has expressed concern about eliminating parental notification laws and also said he opposes "late-term abortion," but hasn't been clear on whether he would apply such a label to an abortion after 24 weeks in cases when a doctor determines the fetus will not survive.

The governor has also said he wouldn't want women to feel like they have to travel outside of Massachusetts "to get their problem solved."


State House News Service
Tuesday, November 10, 2020
House Chirps at Senate Over Transportation Revenues
Branch Leaders Opposing Tax Hikes in State Budget
By Chris Lisinski


House Democratic leaders beat back attempts from within their ranks Tuesday to add a series of transit-related tax hikes into a state budget bill, in the process renewing their criticism of the Senate for months of inaction on a bill raising more than $500 million in new transportation revenues.

With MBTA officials planning to impose steep cuts on its public transit service as they grapple with a $579 million budget gap, the Legislature faces new pressure from riders and activists to intervene with funding that could help limit or prevent the most dramatic changes.

A clear response from House leadership emerged as the chamber on Tuesday set out on its delayed annual budget deliberations: the ball, they say, is in the Senate's court.

Rep. Mark Cusack, co-chair of the Revenue Committee and one of House Speaker Robert DeLeo's top deputies, cited the Senate as an obstacle when he spoke on the floor in opposition to an amendment that would have raised the tax rate on income from long-term capital gains, dividends and interest.

"In the House, we have been a leader in meeting our financial needs and we have had a revenue debate this session," Cusack said. "Our transportation revenue package has been sitting in the Senate since March 4. Frankly, in order to pass revenue, we need a dance partner, and we don't have one."

The House in March approved a range of tax and fee hikes, including a 5-cent gasoline tax increase, but any momentum behind the bill fizzled as attention turned to the COVID-19 pandemic. The tax legislation never emerged in the Senate.

Senate President Karen Spilka said in April that she is "not certain that now is the time to be talking about taxes." In July, the proposal appeared to be dead when Sen. Joseph Boncore, co-chair of the Transportation Committee, ruled transportation-related taxes off the table due to the state's uncertain financial outlook.

The bill, in theory, is still in play because legislative leaders agreed to extend formal lawmaking sessions beyond their traditional July 31 expiration, but power players in the Senate have given no indication if the upheaval at the MBTA -- or the latest prodding from the House -- has shifted their position from the summer.

Boncore and Spilka's offices declined News Service requests for comment Tuesday.

In a radio interview with Bloomberg Baystate Business that aired Tuesday afternoon, Senate Ways and Means Committee Chair Michael Rodrigues -- whose committee has had possession of the House's transportation tax bill since March 9 -- did not address the legislation or the financial outlook at the T.

He forecasted the Senate annual budget to be unveiled Thursday will essentially mirror the House's approach and, like House leaders, said he did not want the spending plan to be a vehicle for any tax hikes.

"There are always those in the Legislature that are looking to increase tax revenue, to make tax revenue more 'progressive,'" Rodrigues said. "We do not plan on utilizing any new tax revenue in order to balance this budget, at least not new broad-based taxes."

House leaders are not the only ones in their chamber frustrated by their counterparts. Rep. Tricia Farley-Bouvier, a Pittsfield Democrat who is a member of the House's Progressive Caucus, also criticized the Senate during an unsuccessful push Tuesday for passage of a tax-hiking budget amendment.

She praised the House for taking "a hard vote" in March on the transportation package, echoing a similar point DeLeo made in June.

"I'm really sorry, and I am disappointed and I am frustrated, that our colleagues in the Senate did not join us in this effort," Farley-Bouvier said. "I believe it is shortsighted."

The argument from progressives does not end with the Senate, though. Farley-Bouvier, speaking in favor of a Rep. Mike Connolly amendment increasing the rate on so-called "unearned income," argued that the House's $46 billion annual spending plan does not hit all of the state's needs and that transportation has "only gotten worse" since the March vote.

Service cuts the T proposed Monday -- which include eliminating ferries, halting all weekend commuter rail service, scrapping 25 bus routes and trimming subway service by 20 percent -- "will put riders at risk," push the state backwards on its efforts to reduce traffic and greenhouse gas emissions, and "disproportionately affect the poor," Farley-Bouvier said.

"The 19 billionaires in our state saw their wealth balloon by $17 billion during the first three months of the pandemic," she said. "This is unusual. Usually during a recession, even billionaires lose money. Not this time."

Connolly said his amendment, which he compared to a proposed income surtax on household income above $1 million that will likely go before voters in 2022, could raise $1.7 billion per year in revenue through increased tax rates on capital gains, interest and dividends.

That would be enough, he said, to provide the T with a sustainable funding source to avoid deep cuts and still help the state replenish the "rainy day" fund that is being drawn down by nearly half under the House budget.

"In this time of worsening pandemic and economic hardship for so many of our constituents, we know that raising new progressive revenue will allow us to support the vital programs that can make the difference between life and death for the most vulnerable in our communities," Connolly said.

Their push was unsuccessful: the House voted 127-30 to reject the amendment, with all 31 Republicans and a wide majority of Democrats opposing it.

Pointing to the FY22 budget planning on the horizon, Cusack urged lawmakers to oppose the tax hikes, warning that the Legislature must first get a clearer sense of what, if any, federal aid will arrive and what arc revenues will take.

"We need to have all the facts before we make such decisions that will impact our constituents and our economic recovery," he said.

Business groups, citing pandemic impacts and new costs associated with other state mandates, have warned against raising state taxes, which also face the threat of a veto from Republican Gov. Charlie Baker.

"Left Wing House lawmakers live in fantasy world where any low value state program should be funded no matter (its) cost," Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance spokesman Paul Craney said in a statement. "It's a good day for Massachusetts taxpayers when their proposals are soundly rejected."


Beacon Hill Roll Call
Volume 45 - Report No. 46
November 9-13, 2020
By Bob Katzen

INCREASE SOME TAXES FROM 5 PERCENT TO 9 PERCENT (H 5150)


House 30-127, rejected an amendment that would have raised the tax rate on long term capital gains, dividends and interest income from 5 percent to 9 percent.

Amendment sponsor Rep. Mike Connolly (D-Cambridge) said that this sort of income overwhelmingly goes to the wealthiest households. He said the hike would raise an estimated $1.7 billion annually in new, progressive revenue. He called capital gains, dividends and interest “unearned income” that is unfairly taxed at the same rate that the state taxes “earned income” like wages and salaries. He said this is inherently inequitable and means the person working a minimum wage job is subject to the same Massachusetts income tax rate as the person with a billion dollar investment portfolio.

“This additional revenue would allow us to stop the cuts at the MBTA and to boost funding for our regional transit authorities,” said Connolly. “It would allow us to guarantee housing stability and it would give us the means to end homelessness in our commonwealth. It would also enable us to live up to the commitments we proudly made earlier this session with the Student Opportunity Act, and it would further enable us to support our public colleges and universities and to expand access to the full range of health care, childcare and social services, programs that are made all the more critical in this time of worsening pandemic, economic hardship and legal threat to the Affordable Care Act.”

Amendment opponents said that calling capital gains, dividends, and interest “unearned income” is totally misleading. They noted that the taxpayer actually originally earned this income and should not be taxed more than once on it.

“To a 'progressive' Democrat perpetual tax hikes are the solution to every problem real or imagined,” said Chip Ford, Executive Director of Citizens for Limited Taxation, “and more is never enough.”

“Rep. Mike Connolly's defeated amendment to hike the tax rate on so-called 'unearned income' is a perfect example,” added Ford. “He even compared it to the upcoming ‘Millionaire's Tax’ constitutional amendment to unfairly soak the wealthy that’s being pushed onto the 2022 ballot by the liberal wing of the Legislature—most legislators— that is expected to raise an additional $2 billion annually. More is never enough for insatiable tax-and-spend 'progressives,’ as this again demonstrates.”

“Through the Raise Up Mass coalition, my constituents are calling for greater funding to get us through this crisis and support progressive revenue to do that,” said Rep. Patricia Farley-Bouvier (D-Pittsfield) who voted for the amendment. “In fact, I pledged to a large group just a few weeks back that I would support progressive revenue increases. Though I would have much preferred to take this vote outside the budget process, when faced with an up or down vote, I believe it was important to keep my promise to my constituents.”

“Left wing House lawmakers live in a fantasy world where any low value state program should be funded no matter its cost,” said Paul Craney, Executive Director of the Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance. “It’s a good day for Massachusetts taxpayers when their proposals are soundly rejected.”


State House News Service
Wednesday, November 11, 2020
GOP Leader Balks at Abortion Amendment in Budget
Jones: DeLeo Move Shows "It's Better To Be King"
By Chris Van Buskirk


With the House poised to debate an amendment this week addressing access to abortions in Massachusetts, Minority Leader Brad Jones took issue with folding the matter into the state budget debate in what he characterized as a hypocritical move by the chamber's Democratic leadership.

After saying last week that major policy initiatives had no place in the House's fiscal 2021 budget plan, House Speaker Robert DeLeo committed Monday to bring to the floor a budget amendment that resembles the ROE Act, a priority bill for many advocates and lawmakers.

The legislation (H 3320 / S 1209) has been pending before the Judiciary Committee since the start of session in 2019 and more than half of the House membership signed on as co-sponsors. But Democrats opted not to bring the bills to the floor before the elections, and now are poised to take the issue on as a budget amendment.

Jones told the News Service Tuesday that he found the move to take up the substance of the bill as an amendment "disappointing" and took issue with what he said are conflicting messages from DeLeo.

"On the one hand, he's saying this is a major policy. On the other hand, he's saying we shouldn't do it," said the North Reading Republican "So it gets to like I said, do as I say, not as I do. Better to be king because I can do what I want and the rest of you need to follow."

The amendment, filed by Judiciary Co-Chair Claire Cronin (D-Easton), would allow abortions after 24 weeks if a doctor diagnoses a patient with a fatal fetal abnormality and lays out a process by which women under the age of 16 can petition a judge for the procedure without parental consent.

Expanding and codifying abortion in Massachusetts gained renewed momentum among advocates and elected officials after the confirmation of Supreme Court Judge Amy Coney Barrett, which solidified a conservative majority on the nation's highest court.

Speaker Pro Tempore Patricia Haddad, a lead sponsor of the original House bill and a member of DeLeo's leadership team, said the vehicle by which a policy proposal is taken up "doesn't matter," just the subject.

"It's the subject matter that I really feel has to be taken up, especially when we know that things are going to change dramatically in the Supreme Court," the Somerset Democrat said Tuesday. "Again, if people think that vehicle is okay, then they'll use it. If like the Minority Leader, they don't think it's the right vehicle, then they won't."

In his statement Monday, as legislative activity ramped up in lame duck sessions, DeLeo said it was "urgent" to take up measures on reproductive rights and cement concepts found in the court decision Roe v. Wade.

"I'm grateful to Chair Cronin for filing a thoughtful amendment that would accomplish those goals, in an expeditious manner, and look forward to bringing it before the House this week," DeLeo said in the statement.

When asked if he would support the amendment when it eventually comes to the floor, Jones said he would wait to see how debate unfolds in the House.

"I'm happier with some of the changes, but I'm not happy with all the changes," he said. "I don't think my caucus is and I think from a process standpoint, I think given the marker the speaker put down, we shouldn't be doing this in the budget."

More than 300 pastors on Tuesday sent a letter to Gov. Charlie Baker asking him to veto the measure if it reaches his desk, calling it "one of the most radical pieces of abortion legislation in the country."

State Republican Party Chairman Jim Lyons also criticized the effort. "The Democrats' priorities are nothing short of ghoulish," Lyons said in a statement Monday. "For them to decide that the height of an emergency health pandemic is a good time to do something like this is absolutely disturbing."

After last week's elections, NARAL Pro-Choice Massachusetts said every incumbent lawmaker who has supported the ROE Act won their race, "and in many instances, fended off anti-abortion opponents."

"Over and over, Bay State voters have made their support for the ROE Act clear by electing leaders who are committed to removing politically-motivated barriers to abortion care," said Rebecca Hart Holder, executive director of NARAL Pro-Choice Massachusetts.

House budget deliberations are scheduled to resume on Thursday at 11 a.m.

Michael P. Norton contributed reporting


The Boston Herald
Wednesday, November 11, 2020
A Boston Herald editorial
Tax-the-rich plans still bad ideas for Massachusetts


Massachusetts lawmakers just can’t help themselves.

After House leaders hashed out their $46 billion budget for the state, they asked fellow legislators to hold back on policy amendments.

It fell on deaf ears — and some 777 amendments were filed.

Two that stand out include one from state Rep. Mike Connolly, D-Cambridge, which would raise the tax rate on unearned income — long-term capital gains, dividends and interest — from 5% to 9% for the wealthiest tax brackets.

The offering from state Rep. Lindsay Sabadosa, D-Northampton, would hike the corporate tax rate.

As the Herald reported, Connolly laid out his reasoning: “We have a real responsibility to ask the very large corporations that are doing so well in our state as well as the wealthiest households to pay their fair share,” he said.

Neither the sentiment nor the proposed legislation is new. Various iterations of increasing taxes on the wealthy have made the rounds in recent years.

But this attempt comes amid a pandemic that has shuttered businesses across the state.

“Additional revenue … will be required to make the long-term investments necessary for a robust and just recovery,” said Kurt Wise, senior analyst at the Massachusetts Budget and Policy Center.

The state needs revenue — no argument. But recasting corporations and wealthy individuals as ersatz Rainy Day Funds to shore up shortfalls will come back to bite the Bay State.

Just ask California.

Michael Yelverton, principal and managing director at Tiedemann Advisors in San Francisco, told the San Francisco Business Times that “in California, the prospect of an income tax hike along with the proposed wealth tax, which is still TBD on whether it’s enforceable, is spurring California residents to think even more earnestly about their current structures and estate plans.”

One way to remain on an even keel — leave California.

Accountants in the Bay Area said they’re having more conversations with their clients about exiting the state.

“The majority of my conversations lately with my clients are around the rules of domicile and breaking domicile with California,” said Sandy Murray, a partner and private client services co-leader at San Francisco accounting firm BPM. “It used to be a theoretical conversation. Now there’s more urgency.”

The rise of working from home only adds flexibility and bolsters the case for moving to more tax-friendly climes.

It’s this sort of impetus to exodus that spurred Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation and 25 business organizations to warn House and Senate in a letter “raising taxes at this time would be akin to shooting at a moving target with the potential for dramatic long term impacts for the Massachusetts economy.”

Economist Arthur Laffer (of the famous Laffer Curve) made his exit from California years ago. He told NPR back in 2011, “I left California and I moved to Tennessee, because Tennessee has no income tax.”

Massachusetts companies and residents don’t have to head South to avoid a tax hike — we’ve got New Hampshire right over the border.

We need to be attracting businesses and retaining the ones we have by providing a welcoming environment in which they can operate — not penalizing them for their success. And nearly doubling the tax rate on unearned income is a great incentive for those in the top tax bracket to load up the car and head north.

Neither is good for a Massachusetts recovery.


The New York Times
Tuesday, November 10, 2020
California’s 40-Year-Old Tax Revolt Survives a Counterattack
Voters rejected a bid to modify Proposition 13, a landmark 1978 measure,
to remove a tax shield from commercial properties.
By Conor Dougherty


For 40 years, the legacy of Proposition 13, a landmark California law that limits property tax increases, has shaped state politics. The measure weathered various legislative and legal challenges, including a trip to the Supreme Court, and came to be considered untouchable.

Now the law has survived perhaps its biggest test after California voters rejected a ballot initiative that would have undone a portion of Proposition 13. The new law, Proposition 15, would have removed commercial properties like office buildings and industrial parks from Proposition 13’s limits, and it would have given labor and progressive groups a long-sought victory to increase funding for education and local services.

The Associated Press called the result of the Nov. 3 vote on the measure on Tuesday night, when the count was 51.8 percent to 48.2 percent against it.

“This is an important moment in California political history — the biggest attempt to reform Proposition 13,” said Manuel Pastor, an author and sociology professor at the University of Southern California. “Given that this is the third rail of California politics, it actually came pretty close with very significant headwinds including a recession, and the limits the pandemic placed on door-knocking and other high-touch voter contact.”

Proposition 15 would have raised $6.5 billion to $11.5 billion a year for public schools, community colleges and city and county governments, according to a nonpartisan state agency. Proponents had promoted the measure as a needed investment in public services when the economy and budgets are under stress. The measure had won prominent endorsements, including those of Gov. Gavin Newsom, President-elect Joseph R. Biden Jr. and Vice President-elect Kamala Harris, a Californian. The campaign was also backed by several public employees’ unions and the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, the philanthropic organization founded by Mark Zuckerberg, the Facebook chief executive, and his wife, Priscilla Chan.

Opponents, including business associations and large property owners like the Blackstone Group, said the measure would hurt small businesses and open the door to raising taxes on residential properties as well.

Proposition 13 was spearheaded by a retired businessman, Howard Jarvis, who harnessed voter anger over rising home prices — and therefore rising taxes — to amend the state’s Constitution to limit property tax increases to 2 percent a year. Properties can be reassessed for tax purposes after they are sold, however, so the law has created a system in which owners of recently purchased homes often pay taxes several times those of neighbors with similar properties.

While the law was pitched as a way to ease the tax burden on homeowners, many of its biggest beneficiaries have been businesses, whose properties do not change hands as often as homes. In 1975, a little under half the property taxes in Los Angeles County were paid by commercial properties. By 2017, commercial properties accounted for just over one-quarter of the property tax roll.

Some of the biggest beneficiaries have been corporations like the Walt Disney Company and Chevron, whose properties are assessed at valuations set decades ago.

Proposition 15 would have created a “split roll” system, in which residential property would continue to be shielded from tax increases but commercial property would not. Backers hoped to harness a high-turnout election in a heavily Democratic state to raise taxes on large corporations without alarming homeowners.

In addition to keeping residential property under the 1978 limits, the new measure had provisions that various studies showed would have spared most small businesses from higher taxes and impose them instead on corporations that control huge parcels of real estate.


The Boston Herald
Friday, November 13, 2020
Massachusetts House passes $46B budget in late-night session;
no new taxes, expands abortion
By Erin Tiernan


House lawmakers passed a roughly $46 billion budget during a late-night session on Thursday, slipping in an amendment to expand access to abortion and avoiding any new broad-based taxes.

Members passed the budget in a 143-14 vote shortly before midnight, working through two days of abbreviated debate in an effort to deliver a spending plan that is already four months behind schedule.

Lawmakers filed 777 amendments, nearly all of which were rejected wholesale in a series of bundled mega-amendments that kept nearly all deliberations behind closed doors.

The only debate of the day came when the House adopted an amendment that — if approved by the Senate and signed by Gov. Charlie Baker — would enshrine the right to abortion in state law as well as expand access to abortions after 24 weeks in cases of fatal fetal anomalies and not just when necessary to save a woman’s life. It would also no longer require women under age 18 to gain permission from a parent or judge to get an abortion.

Progressive priorities including state Rep. Mike Connolly’s amendment that would have extended an eviction moratorium for one year after the public health emergency ends and increased resources for housing across the region failed. So did Rep. Mindy Domb’s amendment that would have forced Gov. Charlie Baker to stick with a Democrat if Sen. Elizabeth Warren lands a Cabinet post.

“We know we’re on the clock, because of the idea of FY22,” Ways and Means Chair Aaron Michlewitz said after session. “With the FY22 process needing to begin pretty soon. So certainly, we want to make sure that we do it as quickly as possible. But I don’t want to put a definitive, arbitrary deadline on that. But I’m confident we’re going to be able to work with the Senate to get this done.”

Lawmakers pushed the pause button on the budget process that typically plays out between March and June when the coronavirus pandemic struck this spring. The state has operated on a series of interim budgets since then. Tax revenues are expected to be $3.6 billion under pre-pandemic estimates.

The Senate on Thursday unveiled a similar budget and starts deliberations Nov. 17 on its $46 billion Senate Ways and Means budget plan. The House is back in an informal session on Monday at 11 a.m.

Both versions rely heavily on one-time funding sources, including siphoning roughly $1.5 billion from the state’s rainy-day fund, accelerating sales tax payments, federal reimbursements and delaying charitable tax cuts.

They plan to deliver a budget to Baker’s desk by the end of the month, House and Senate lawmakers agree.

State House News Service contributed to this report.


State House News Service
Thursday, November 12, 2020
House Session Summary - Thursday, Nov. 12, 2020
House Passes Budget 143-14
By Chris Van Buskirk


After two days of deliberations, the House passed a roughly $46 billion budget Thursday that includes expanded access to reproductive health care in Massachusetts, stays away from new broad-based taxes, and draws $1.5 billion from the state's "rainy day" fund. Operating on a condensed timeline, the House passed a budget 143-14 that largely stayed true to the proposal released by House Ways and Means earlier this month.

Gov. Charlie Baker has said he wants the final bill on his desk by Thanksgiving, now two weeks away.

"We know we're on the clock, because of the idea of FY22," Ways and Means Chair Aaron Michlewitz said after session. "With the FY22 process needing to begin pretty soon. So certainly, we want to make sure that we do it as quickly as possible. But I don't want to put a definitive, arbitrary deadline on that. But I'm confident we're going to be able to work with the Senate to get this done it."

Over the course of roughly 25 hours in the chamber, the House adopted four mega-amendments that addressed topics from education and local aid to labor and economic development.

Two closely watched amendments did not come up for public consideration and were instead swept away by the amendment-bundling process after private talks. Those were a Rep. Mike Connolly amendment extending an eviction and foreclosure moratorium through at least Jan. 1, 2021 (777) and a Rep. Mindy Domb proposal requiring the governor to fill a U.S. Senate vacancy with an appointee of the same political party as the person leaving office (695).

The only debate of the day came when the House adopted a Rep. Claire Cronin amendment to allow abortions after 24 weeks in the case of lethal fetal anomalies and lower the age from 18 to 16 that a minor can choose to have an abortion without parental or judicial consent.

The amendment process added around $27.9 million to the bill's bottom line. The Senate starts its deliberations Nov. 17 on its $46 billion Senate Ways and Means budget plan. The House is back in an informal session on Monday at 11 a.m.


State House News Service
Friday, November 13, 2020
Weekly Roundup - April in November
Recap and analysis of the week in state government
By Matt Murphy


On a shelf in Sen. Michael Rodrigues's spacious corner office on the second floor of the State House's East Wing, there's a box of Wheaties among the frames and cards that tell a story of the Westport Democrat's time in office.

The cereal box features a photo of tennis great Serena Williams and a yellow Post-it note with a message scrawled in blue marker: "I hear that this is good for strength, but also helps fight off memory loss!"

The note is signed, "Aaron," as in House Ways and Means Chairman Aaron Michlewitz. And it recalls a comment Rodrigues made a little more than two months ago when the Senate Ways and Means chairman was still predicting the completion of a budget before the end of October.

"I'll have to make sure I eat my Wheaties," Rodrigues said, when asked at the time how he planned to accomplish the feat. It turns out he might have been off by only a month.

The House this week raced through a two-day budget debate sandwiched around Veterans Day to pass a $46 billion spending plan for the fiscal year that began on July 1, and the Senate plans to tackle the same task next week.

What has stood out during the rushed, post-election process is both the speed and the level of cooperation between House and Senate leaders. The gift from Michlewitz was another reminder of the relationship he and Rodrigues have forged trying to navigate the COVID-19 pandemic together.

Unfortunately, just as it would have in April when the House usually votes on a budget, the debate unfolded this week as the coronavirus surged outside the marbled halls of the State House. Massachusetts counted the 10,000th life claimed by COVID-19 as daily case counts stretched to nearly 2,500 and hospitalizations climbed over 660.

Gov. Charlie Baker, who advisers say has become increasingly worried about what the winter will bring, was alarmed enough to release a plan to begin reopening field hospitals, starting at the DCU Center in Worcester. But the governor sees things differently than he did in the spring.

Baker visited Carlisle public schools where he said administrators and teachers are showing how safe, in-person learning can be done. And he said despite the surge, Massachusetts is "nowhere near" the danger zone it found itself in over the spring when hospitals were dealing with 3,000 to 4,000 COVID-19 patients a day.

The governor may trust schools and the health care system to get it right this time, but he doesn't trust hockey parents. Baker joined with the other five New England governors and New Jersey Gov. Phil Murphy to call off interstate youth hockey tournaments for the rest of the year as the state leaders have come to view the day-long sporting and socializing events as COVID-19 spreaders.

So the House and Senate are getting along, perhaps out of necessity since the budget was due in July. And the northeast governors are cooperating. But in Washington, D.C., Democrats and Republicans still won't play nice.

Baker remains one of the few in his party to publicly acknowledge Joe Biden as the president-elect. And he came out forcefully this week to criticize President Donald Trump and the Justice Department for continuing to advance what he called "baseless" claims of voter fraud and for stalling a transition that could have life-and-death consequences for the nation's pandemic response.

"One of the things I don't believe people should stand for, if you're any place in elective office, is this idea somehow that elections are only legit if you win," Baker said. "And more and more of what I hear coming out of this conversation implies to me that some of this is just raw double standard and nothing else."

As for double standards, state Republicans and some conservative Democrats felt they didn't have to look to Capitol Hill to find examples. "We operate in a system that is, "Do as I say, not as I do," House Minority Leader Brad Jones vented as Democrats prepared to debate abortion access as part of a budget that DeLeo said should not be used to advance major policy changes.

The budget passed by the House avoided "drastic" cuts, according to leaders, but the same cannot be said for the MBTA.

The transit agency released a gasp-inducing list of proposed cuts to offset the loss of fare revenues during the pandemic. The changes would dramatically remake the transportation network that people have come to expect.

The T brass floated a plan that would eliminate 25 bus routes, shutter all ferry service to Boston, end weekend commuter rail and scale back the frequency of core-system subway trains and trolleys by 20 percent.

While no one disputed the dire financial situation the MBTA finds itself in after months of people working from home and avoiding other humans, everyone from members of Congress to the mayors of cities like Boston and Framingham said the plan went too far.

Boston Mayor Marty Walsh, whose name was on everyone's lips this week as a possible Biden appointee, said sharp cutbacks in service were "not the right way to move forward, not for our immediate needs and not for our long-term recovery."

But what is the alternative? House members were quick to point the finger this week at their Democratic colleagues in the Senate, who have sat on a revenue plan passed just before COVID-19 arrived.

It's debatable whether a package of tax increases on gas, Uber rides and corporations still makes sense in the winter of a global pandemic. But House leaders wanted voters to be aware that if the bus no longer stops at the top of their street in a few months, if won't be because they didn't try.

"Our transportation revenue package has been sitting in the Senate since March 4. Frankly, in order to pass revenue, we need a dance partner, and we don't have one," said House Revenue Committee Chairman Mark Cusack.

But just like the House, Senate leaders released a $46 billion budget Thursday that did not include any major, broad-based tax increases, and that meant no new revenue sources for transportation.

Despite the chippiness between the branches over transportation taxes, the two Democrat-controlled sides actually seemed to be getting along quite well. The Senate budget, which will get debated next week, looked remarkably similar to the one that moved through the House, and Speaker DeLeo largely succeeded in keeping potentially complicating policy proposals -- a capital gains tax hike, an eviction moratorium, 10-days emergency sick leave for all state employees -- out of the late spending bill.

That is with one notable exception.

Blessed by DeLeo, the House voted 108-49 for a budget amendment that would expand access to abortion and codify the right to choose (already protected by state and federal legal precedent) in state law. Republicans and some Democrats balked, but when you control a supermajority like DeLeo does you get to contradict yourself sometimes.

The version of the ROE Act passed by the House would lower the age for parental consent for an abortion from 18 to 16 and make abortions after 24 weeks legal in cases where a doctor has diagnosed a fatal fetal abnormality.

The vote would give Democrats a slim two-vote margin to override a veto from Gov. Baker, who has been quiet so far on the abortion measure that picked up steam following the confirmation of Trump nominee Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court.

While Baker hasn't signaled how he would respond to a ROE provision in the budget, he did make clear that he would veto any attempt by Democrats to change the rules of the game for filling a U.S. Senate vacancy.

With Sen. Elizabeth Warren being discussed as a candidate to lead Treasury, Baker said it would be a "bad look" to alter the law now. Not that it's stopped Beacon Hill Democrats before.

The Legislature could probably overcome a gubernatorial veto if it wanted, but for now leading Democrats are not ready to go there, leaving a Rep. Mindy Domb amendment out of the budget that would have required Baker to appoint a Democrat to fill Warren's seat, if she leaves.

Even if Baker did get the chance and appointed a Republican to the Senate, that person would only be there for about five months before there would be a special election in which the Democratic nominee would be highly favored.

And the Democratic Party, led by its newly reelected chairman Gus Bickford, would be on high alert to avoid a Scott Brown repeat.

STORY OF THE WEEK: The lame duck session roars to life as the House adds abortion expansion to $46 billion annual budget.


State House News Service
Friday, November 13, 2020
Advances - Week of Nov. 15, 2020


Now, for 2020's latest round of unprecedented activity, the House and Senate are set to complete back-to-back budget weeks. After watching and waiting since the July 1 start of fiscal 2021, the branches are suddenly hustling to get the long-overdue $46 billion state budget to Gov. Charlie Baker's desk, perhaps before Thanksgiving, a holiday that Baker said Friday he's "scared to death of" due to enhanced COVID-19 transmission risks associated with smaller, long duration gatherings.

The House late Thursday night voted 143-14 to pass the bill that raises state spending by more than 5 percent at a time when tax collections are forecast to fall 6 percent.

Senate leaders are on board with the budget approach, which state officials are planning to pull off by spending down more than 40 percent of the state's $3.5 billion savings account and taking advantage of a major jolt in federal funding.

"It's going to end up being a pretty responsible document," Baker told business executives during an Associated Industries forum Friday morning, likening the reaction of Wall Street credit rating agencies to the state's budgeting approach to "the equivalent of a high five although of course no one's allowed to give anybody a high five anymore."

The House voted 108-49 to attach an abortion access policy rider to the budget, a measure that is also expected to be affixed to the Senate budget via an amendment offered by Sen. Harriette Chandler.


State House News Service
Thursday, November 12, 2020
Baker Would Veto Change to Senate Vacancy Law
GOP Guv Says Budget Amendment "A Bad Look"
By Matt Murphy


Gov. Charlie Baker said Thursday that he would veto any legislation sent to him changing the rules for how a vacancy in Congress gets filled, as speculation about whether U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren might be asked to join President-elect Joe Biden's cabinet intensifies.

Baker, in an interview with WBZ-TV's Jon Keller, made the threat as the House considers an amendment to the state budget that would require Baker to make a temporary appointment to fill a vacant Senate seat from the same political party as the person giving up the seat. In this case, the Republican governor would need to appoint a Democrat, under the amendment.

The amendment was filed by Amherst Democrat Rep. Mindy Domb, and has nine co-sponsors, none of whom are in leadership positions.

If the Legislature were to change the rules, it would be the third time rule change in this area since 2004 when the Democrats on Beacon Hill acted to strip then-Gov. Mitt Romney of his appointment powers when they thought John Kerry might win the White House.

"It's a bad look for everybody and if they were to send legislation to change the rules yet again, you know and I don't say this very often, I'd veto that because I think situational dynamics around this stuff when it comes to process associated with elections, it's just a bad look for government generally," Baker told Keller on Thursday.

The current law allows the governor to make a temporary appointment to fill a vacant seat in the U.S. Senate until a special election can be held within 145 to 160 days of the vacancy. It was last changed in 2009 at the request of U.S. Sen. Edward Kennedy, who was ailing and concerned about securing the votes needed to pass the Affordable Care Act.

The law has been used twice since 2009, both times by former Gov. Deval Patrick, following the death of Kennedy and President Barack Obama's appointment of Kerry in 2013 to become secretary of state.

Neither House nor Senate leadership has commented on the Domb amendment, but the Legislature was quick to change the law in 2004 when it thought Romney would get to appoint a Republican to the U.S. Senate to serve for the balance of Kerry term.

While it appears that the GOP will retain control of the Senate after last week's election, the balance of power will likely hinge on two runoff elections in Georgia for seats currently held by Republicans. Democrats would have to win both to take power, and couldn't afford to lose Warren's seat.

Baker said the notion that the rules should be changed based on who is in political power is "part of why I'm so upset about what's going on in Washington right now generally with the results of the election." Baker has lambasted President Trump and Republicans for sewing doubt about the results of the election and the validity of the electoral process.

"So look – if Senator Warren ends up being appointed by the Biden administration to do something, you know, I'll follow the law, and I really think everybody else who works in this building should do the same thing," Baker said.

Democrats on Beacon Hill occupy enough seats in both the House and Senate to potentially override any Baker veto, should it get to that point.


NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml


Citizens for Limited Taxation    PO Box 1147    Marblehead, MA 01945    (781) 639-9709

BACK TO CLT HOMEPAGE