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CLT UPDATE
Thursday, July 25, 2019

Speaker's $1.3 billion borrow-and-spend GreenWorks bill streaks through House


The Massachusetts House crossed one of Speaker Robert DeLeo's priority bills off its list Wednesday with the unanimous passage of a bill to establish a new grant program to help cities and towns confront climate change impacts and to borrow more than $1 billion to pay for it.

The bill (H 3987) would create the GreenWorks infrastructure program under the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs to help communities address things like the threat of rising seas and floodwaters, and the damage that's already been done. The bill authorizes the state to borrow $1.3 billion and to dole out $100 million for GreenWorks each year for a decade....

Despite the state's already high debt levels, the House bill tacks the cost of the program onto the state's credit card, rather than paying for it with a tax increase, as Gov. Charlie Baker has proposed for a similar program. The planned borrowing would also be executed outside of the state's bond cap, under the bill.

Rep. David Vieira, the ranking minority member of the House Bonding Committee and a member of the state's Capital Debt Affordability Committee, has filed an amendment (#2) to strip away the exemption and make the GreenWorks borrowing subject to the state's debt limit.

"I would be comfortable allowing a general bond cap exemption for up to a billion dollars here if we had an identified revenue source for an additional billion dollars," the Falmouth Republican said at a committee hearing on the bill earlier this month. "Otherwise, I think that we should authorize these programs but have them subject to existing bond caps if we don't have the new revenue identified." ....

The bill passed 157-0 and most every representative who spoke from the podium on Wednesday highlighted the fact that the bill provides opportunities for communities of all sizes, geographies and financial situations....

The bill now goes to the Senate for consideration. Because he filed it with the Senate, Baker's similar bill (S 10) could be bound for the Senate if it emerges from committee.

State House News Service
Wednesday, July 24, 2019
House okays $1.3 Bil to address climate change impacts


The House and Senate are plodding closer to their summer recess with a promised education funding bill still in committee and negotiators so far unable to agree to a bill targeting the cellphone-fueled distracted driving crisis on Massachusetts roads.

Having sent Gov. Charlie Baker a $43.1 billion budget on Monday, and with Baker returning from meetings this week with Republican governors in Colorado, the House on Wednesday plans to pass a $1.3 billion bill (H 3987) to help communities confront climate change impacts, including the damage that rising seas and floodwaters are causing. The House faces decisions Wednesday afternoon on 43 amendments to that bill....

Despite already high debt levels, the House bill tacks the cost of the 10-year GreenWorks infrastructure program onto the state's credit card, rather than paying for it with a tax increase, as Baker has proposed for a similar program. The planned borrowing would be executed outside of the state's bond cap, under the bill....

Second Assistant House Majority Leader Rep. Paul Donato told the News Service on Tuesday that the House hopes to wrap up formal business next week, before embarking on the summer recess. In non-election years, the Legislature usually resumes formal sessions in September and may hold them until the third Wednesday in November.

The other wildcard is budget vetoes. Baker has until Friday, Aug. 2 to take action on the budget and while lawmakers can override vetoes in the fall, there may be some vetoes that lawmakers want to override sooner.

State House News Service
Wednesday, July 24, 2019
House, Senate winding closer to summer recess


The Baker administration's budget chief is dodging questions about a big revenue markup that the Democrat-controlled Legislature embraced this week as part of an effort to substantially drive up state spending.

The $43.1 billion fiscal 2020 budget filed Sunday and approved by the House and Senate on Monday raised spending by about $317 million more than either the House budget that was approved in April or the Senate budget passed in May. The bottom line is about $400 million more than Gov. Charlie Baker sought in January.

With the revenue markup, the Legislature has put before Baker a budget that raises spending by 4 percent, a notable $1.6 billion increase heading into the 2020 election year....

Also Monday, the business-backed Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation checked in on the markup, saying it had recommended a $455 million increase in the projection, with just $113 million of that available for spending in the budget.

"These more aggressive assumptions add risk to the fiscal 2020 budget picture and raise the prospect of midyear budget cuts if the assumptions do not prove valid," the foundation said, estimating appropriations in the conference budget of $43.6 billion, not the $43.1 billion claimed by legislators....

With the markup substantially altering the budget picture, the News Service asked Baker budget chief Michael Heffernan for his take on the maneuver. A Heffernan spokeswoman said he wasn't available on Monday.

On Wednesday, the News Service renewed its request to briefly discuss the revenue markup with Heffernan, a former Citigroup and Salomon Brothers executive who previously served as state revenue commissioner.

Julie Mehegan, communications director for the Executive Office of Administration and Finance, responded only by saying the budget is under review, refusing to respond to the request about Heffernan's availability.

State House News Service
Thursday, July 25, 2019
State budget chief unavailable on "most notable" part of budget


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

On Monday I wrote ("Budget whizzes to Gov's desk"):

Tomorrow the House will bring up and debate Speaker Bob DeLeo's personal "GreenWorks" bill (H-3987) advocating for "climate mitigation" or "climate resiliency" or whatever we're calling it today.  He intends for the state to borrow $1.295 billion over twenty years (apparently including the cost of interest) to spend $1 billion.  To accomplish this he intends to suspend the state's debt ceiling.

What The Speaker For Life wants so badly The Speaker For Life will get.  Expect a party-line vote at best with all Democrats voting in lockstep with the Speaker as usual, but don't be surprised or too disappointed if many Republicans join in.

Speaker DeLeo's bill streaked through the House yesterday without opposition, 157-0.  More than "many Republicans" joined his parade.  They all did.

What The Speaker For Life wants so badly The Speaker for Life gets without opposition or dissent.  Committee chairmanships and other appointments, with accompanying lucrative "stipends," rise or fall, come or go at his whim.


The State House News Service reported yesterday:

The $43.1 billion fiscal 2020 budget filed Sunday and approved by the House and Senate on Monday raised spending by about $317 million more than either the House budget that was approved in April or the Senate budget passed in May. The bottom line is about $400 million more than Gov. Charlie Baker sought in January.

With the revenue markup, the Legislature has put before Baker a budget that raises spending by 4 percent, a notable $1.6 billion increase....

Also Monday, the business-backed Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation checked in on the markup, saying it had recommended a $455 million increase in the projection, with just $113 million of that available for spending in the budget.

"These more aggressive assumptions add risk to the fiscal 2020 budget picture and raise the prospect of midyear budget cuts if the assumptions do not prove valid," the foundation said, estimating appropriations in the conference budget of $43.6 billion, not the $43.1 billion claimed by legislators....

The "business-backed" Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation asserted that the reported $43.1 billion budget now on the governor's desk is actually half a billion taxpayers' dollars more than claimed $43.6 billion.

This is the sort of accounting revelation that MTF does well, though its history of future revenue projections are less than reliable at best, often well off the mark.  Adding up budget spending line items to reach a total is more straightforward than prognosticating future economic activity and predicting "anticipated revenue" using a crystal ball, tea leaves, chicken bones, or whatever.

With over a billion dollars of revenue "surplus" floating around on Beacon Hill, my money's on the budget's bottom line being closer to MTF's conclusion than that of the Legislature.

By the way, I get a tingle of satisfaction whenever I now read the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation preceded by the descriptor "business-backed" in most news reports today.  Accomplishing that little victory was a long and dogged battle for Citizens for Limited Taxation.

For too long both MTF and CLT were often perceived as similar taxpayer advocates, without the distinction that MTF was and remains concerned only with what most benefits corporate Massachusetts, while CLT's mission is and has always been the defense of and advocacy for average "lunch bucket" taxpayers.  Long ago I created a special section of the CLT website dedicated to highlighting this distinction:  "So-Called Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation: The Fat-Cats' Trojan Horse."  It provides MTF's background, membership, history and track record, and focus.  It took over a decade to establish the difference and see it gradually embedded into news reports.

MTF = "business-backed" CLT = "grassroots."


"[T]he House hopes to wrap up formal business next week, before embarking on the summer recess," the State House News Service reported.  "In non-election years, the Legislature usually resumes formal sessions in September and may hold them until the third Wednesday in November."

Not much will happen between now and the Legislature's month or two of vacation that apparently will commence next week.  When "The Best Legislature Money Can Buy" returns, legislators tanned and rested up, be ready for a frenzy of activity including the promised tax hikes.  As reported on July 19:

"Those can all get added to the fall agenda when DeLeo has promised a tax and transportation financing debate that could be another all-consuming spectacle."

What The Speaker For Life wants The Speaker for Life could well get, again.  Take a short breather, folks, but be ready to rock and roll when the Legislature is done vacationing and returns to work raring to tax more.

Chip Ford
Executive Director


 

State House News Service
Wednesday, July 24, 2019

House okays $1.3 Bil to address climate change impacts
By Colin A. Young


The Massachusetts House crossed one of Speaker Robert DeLeo's priority bills off its list Wednesday with the unanimous passage of a bill to establish a new grant program to help cities and towns confront climate change impacts and to borrow more than $1 billion to pay for it.

The bill (H 3987) would create the GreenWorks infrastructure program under the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs to help communities address things like the threat of rising seas and floodwaters, and the damage that's already been done. The bill authorizes the state to borrow $1.3 billion and to dole out $100 million for GreenWorks each year for a decade.

DeLeo, whose coastal district covers Winthrop and parts of Revere, first pitched the program in February during an event at Greentown Labs in Somerville and had said he wanted the House to vote on it before vacating Beacon Hill for the traditional August break.

"GreenWorks builds on a long-standing House approach to provide concrete tools directly to cities and towns that result in both immediate and long-lasting positive effects," DeLeo said in a statement. "This forward-looking investment helps Massachusetts cities and towns build resilient communities, lower long-term operating costs and cut greenhouse gases while creating jobs for workers across the Commonwealth."

The bill establishes a competitive grant program under which municipalities could apply each year for funding for specific projects. Two or more towns would be able to apply jointly for money to pay for regional resilience efforts.

"GreenWorks was meant to be, and is, broad and very flexible. It is to allow each community to identify their problems and use GreenWorks dollars to solve their issues and their problems," Rep. Thomas Golden, chairman of the Committee on Telecommunication, Utilities and Energy and the bill's chief sponsor, said on the House floor Wednesday afternoon.

Despite the state's already high debt levels, the House bill tacks the cost of the program onto the state's credit card, rather than paying for it with a tax increase, as Gov. Charlie Baker has proposed for a similar program. The planned borrowing would also be executed outside of the state's bond cap, under the bill.

Rep. David Vieira, the ranking minority member of the House Bonding Committee and a member of the state's Capital Debt Affordability Committee, sought with an amendment to strip away the exemption and make the GreenWorks borrowing subject to the state's debt limit.

"To say that we are going to go out and bond a billion dollars over 10 years, $100 million a year, and actually exempt that billion dollars from the bond cap, I think is going to raise concerns with our bond rating agencies," he said.

Vieira reminded his fellow reps that they "all read the same articles that I did" when S&P Global Ratings lowered its rating for Massachusetts bonds to AA from AA+ in 2017, citing the state's failure to follow its policies for rebuilding its stabilization fund.

"So I felt that I would be remiss ... to not come before the House and at least warn us that if we are going to exempt a billion dollars worth of bonded authorization from the Chapter 29 bond cap, that we may be reading another article next year about the bond rating of this commonwealth," the Falmouth Republican said.

The bill passed 157-0 and most every representative who spoke from the podium on Wednesday highlighted the fact that the bill provides opportunities for communities of all sizes, geographies and financial situations.

Rep. Theodore Speliotis said he believes "stronger than anything else" that climate change is the number one issue his constituents care about.

"They care about their taxes, they care about their roads, they care about many things; but when you ask them or when I'm asked in my district or here what are people talking about, they're talking about the changes in our climate and the effects -- and all in the negative," he said on the floor Wednesday. "In the last month we have been barraged to a point like never in our lifetime -- people fearful of going to the beaches, people fearful of their summer homes, they're fearful of their own property -- and each and every year we spend more time recouping from the damages."

The bill now goes to the Senate for consideration. Because he filed it with the Senate, Baker's similar bill (S 10) could be bound for the Senate if it emerges from committee. Asked this month whether she favors DeLeo's borrowing approach or Baker's tax hike plan, Senate President Karen Spilka did not show her cards.

"We will take a look, I will discuss this with my chairs and the other senators," she said.


State House News Service
Wednesday, July 24, 2019

House, Senate winding closer to summer recess
By Michael P. Norton


The House and Senate are plodding closer to their summer recess with a promised education funding bill still in committee and negotiators so far unable to agree to a bill targeting the cellphone-fueled distracted driving crisis on Massachusetts roads.

Having sent Gov. Charlie Baker a $43.1 billion budget on Monday, and with Baker returning from meetings this week with Republican governors in Colorado, the House on Wednesday plans to pass a $1.3 billion bill (H 3987) to help communities confront climate change impacts, including the damage that rising seas and floodwaters are causing. The House faces decisions Wednesday afternoon on 43 amendments to that bill.

The bill establishes a competitive grant program under which municipalities could apply each year for funding for specific projects. Two or more towns would be able to apply jointly for money to pay for regional resilience efforts. Some of the amendments proposed to the bill are earmarks for local priorities.

Despite already high debt levels, the House bill tacks the cost of the 10-year GreenWorks infrastructure program onto the state's credit card, rather than paying for it with a tax increase, as Baker has proposed for a similar program. The planned borrowing would be executed outside of the state's bond cap, under the bill.

Rep. David Vieira, the ranking minority member of the House Bonding Committee and a member of the state's Capital Debt Affordability Committee, has filed an amendment (#2) to strip away the exemption and make the GreenWorks borrowing subject to the state's debt limit.

"I would be comfortable allowing a general bond cap exemption for up to a billion dollars here if we had an identified revenue source for an additional billion dollars," the Falmouth Republican said at a committee hearing on the bill earlier this month. "Otherwise, I think that we should authorize these programs but have them subject to existing bond caps if we don't have the new revenue identified."

With the Senate in session on Thursday, the branches this week may also return to Baker's desk a bill that allows public-sector unions to seek reimbursement from non-members for certain services and representation. The House on Monday voted 29-127 to reject an amendment that Baker said would protect the privacy of employees' personal contact information.

In their budget, which Baker is reviewing, lawmakers approved a $269 million increase in K-12 education funding, an allocation that supporters are describing as a major downpayment on what could be a multi-year plan to step up investments.

It's been nearly a year since a House-Senate conference committee failed to reach agreement on a long-term education financing bill, and progress on that issue last session has not translated into action this session, despite heavy lobbying by activists and a lawsuit filed by those frustrated with the quality of education.

The Education Committee continues to work on a bill and its leaders won't say when they'll unveil one.

The Massachusetts AFL-CIO indicated Tuesday that it still wants the Legislature to pass an education funding bill "before the Legislature goes on recess in July," a goal that appears increasingly unlikely, unless the Legislature sacrifices part of its planned recess and focuses with more urgency on passing legislation.

"We appreciate the positive work of the legislature on preK-12 school funding in this budget, but we know there is much more do in order to achieve fully-funded schools and colleges for all," American Federation of Teachers Massachusetts President Beth Kontos said in a statement. "Educators will continue to organize and advocate until our students, from pre-school through college, receive the resources they need to thrive."

Writing that "another July is coming to a close without a long-term fix to a more than $1 billion hole in our public education budget," Massachusetts Teachers Association President Merrie Najimy this week added, "After last year’s failure to pass a foundation budget bill, legislative leaders promised that they would pass one this year that fulfills the recommendations of the FBRC. They have thus far failed to do so."

This week, both chairs of the distracted driving conference committee, Sen. Joseph Boncore and Rep. William Straus, told the News Service that they remain in talks about a compromise version of the bill, which would update state laws banning texting while driving to extend to virtually all mobile device use behind the wheel.

Neither chair would say whether they plan to file a final bill before the summer recess. "It will take as long as it takes to ensure this all-important bill to ensure public safety on the roadways of the commonwealth is fully vetted," Boncore said.

Second Assistant House Majority Leader Rep. Paul Donato told the News Service on Tuesday that the House hopes to wrap up formal business next week, before embarking on the summer recess. In non-election years, the Legislature usually resumes formal sessions in September and may hold them until the third Wednesday in November.

The other wildcard is budget vetoes. Baker has until Friday, Aug. 2 to take action on the budget and while lawmakers can override vetoes in the fall, there may be some vetoes that lawmakers want to override sooner.

Colin A. Young and Chris Lisinski contributed to this report.


State House News Service
Thursday, July 25, 2019

State budget chief unavailable on "most notable" part of budget
By Michael P. Norton


The Baker administration's budget chief is dodging questions about a big revenue markup that the Democrat-controlled Legislature embraced this week as part of an effort to substantially drive up state spending.

The $43.1 billion fiscal 2020 budget filed Sunday and approved by the House and Senate on Monday raised spending by about $317 million more than either the House budget that was approved in April or the Senate budget passed in May. The bottom line is about $400 million more than Gov. Charlie Baker sought in January.

With the revenue markup, the Legislature has put before Baker a budget that raises spending by 4 percent, a notable $1.6 billion increase heading into the 2020 election year.

Marie-Frances Rivera, president of the independent Massachusetts Budget and Policy Center, on Monday called the revenue markup "the most notable feature" of the entire budget.

"Though these additional investments are welcome, it is possible that this revenue growth will not last forever," Rivera said. "While revenue growth estimates remain strong for the coming fiscal year, expectations are that the national and state economies will slow eventually and state revenue collections will follow suit. A few, unexpected 'boom years' do not change the underlying fact that Massachusetts has a long-term problem with inadequate revenues."

Also Monday, the business-backed Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation checked in on the markup, saying it had recommended a $455 million increase in the projection, with just $113 million of that available for spending in the budget.

"These more aggressive assumptions add risk to the fiscal 2020 budget picture and raise the prospect of midyear budget cuts if the assumptions do not prove valid," the foundation said, estimating appropriations in the conference budget of $43.6 billion, not the $43.1 billion claimed by legislators.

With the markup substantially altering the budget picture, the News Service asked Baker budget chief Michael Heffernan for his take on the maneuver. A Heffernan spokeswoman said he wasn't available on Monday.

On Wednesday, the News Service renewed its request to briefly discuss the revenue markup with Heffernan, a former Citigroup and Salomon Brothers executive who previously served as state revenue commissioner.

Julie Mehegan, communications director for the Executive Office of Administration and Finance, responded only by saying the budget is under review, refusing to respond to the request about Heffernan's availability.

 

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