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CLT UPDATE
Thursday, October 12, 2017

Battling the Clueless


Police officers and transportation safety experts called on lawmakers to finally throw their support behind a long-stalled bill that would allow police officers to stop drivers for not wearing a seat belt, but the Legislature appears to be proceeding with caution amid concerns about profiling....

Rep. Jeffrey Roy this session filed a bill (H 1304) that would increase the fines for seat belt violations and would make the violation a primary offense, for which police can stop drivers. Roy's bill, which has 10 co-sponsors, would see drivers and passengers over the age of 16 fined $50 for not wearing seat belts. The driver would be charged an additional $50 for each passenger between the ages of 12 and 16 who were not wearing belts....

AAA Northeast told the committee that roadway fatalities in Massachusetts jumped 13 percent from 2015 to 2016, and that a recent survey suggested the state's seat belt usage rate has actually dropped to 74 percent, making the need for primary enforcement of the seat belt law more critical.

"Not only are we headed in the wrong direction when it comes to highway deaths, at the same time we're buckling up less here in Massachusetts at a time when we need even greater protection," Mary Maguire, director of public and legislative affairs at AAA Northeast, said. "The best-proven tool we have to prevent roadway deaths is the seatbelt. When you ride unbelted, your chances of being ejected are 30 times greater and once you're ejected your chances of dying are more than 75 percent." ...

"I can sit here and testify that in my 28-plus years of service, I have never unbuckled a dead person from a motor vehicle," Bernie Schipelliti, the traffic safety officer for the Burlington Police Department, told the committee.

State House News Service
Tuesday, October 10, 2017
"Nanny State" label still looms over seat belt bill, chair says


Battling the Clueless
By Chip Faulkner

On Tuesday (October 10) I again testified on Beacon Hill before a legislative committee at the State House. This time it was the Joint Committee on Public Safety and Homeland Security which hosted a 10:00 a.m. hearing. The agenda included bills advocating primary enforcement (being ticketed for just not wearing a seat belt) of the mandatory seat belt law, and a number of bills requiring seat belts on school buses. I noticed that the people testifying in support of primary enforcement didn’t seem to have the fire and passion I’ve seen at similar hearings in the past. It seemed like they were just going through the motions. But they still showed up and pompously displayed the usual nanny state I-know-better-than-you attitude.

My testimony opposed the several bills filed to require seat belts on school buses; I made the following points:

1. Every day in the USA 480,000 yellow school buses drive 26 million children to and back from school.

2. The number of trips and mileage incurred total in the hundreds of millions, if not billions.

3. Yet in a ten-year study (2004-2013) there were only 106 deaths inside a bus; 45 drivers and 61 students. This was an average of 6 students per year during the length of the ten year study. In contrast, 2016 alone saw just over 40,000 people killed in passenger car accidents.

4. Today’s school buses are far safer than the school buses we knew years ago. Today they feature high back padded seats closely spaced together, called “compartmentalization,” which isolates the child in a safety pocket.

5. In that same 10-year study some may point out that there were 1,344 people killed in school transportation-related crashes. However these were incidents OUTSIDE the bus. These involved vehicles hitting or being hit by buses, pedestrians or bicyclists, etc.

6. All of this demonstrates that today’s school buses are, by far, the safest form of transport on the planet. The seatbelt requirement would introduce an element of risk that could have catastrophic consequences. Think about this: If a school bus plunges into a lake or river, catches on fire, or experiences an explosion — an evacuation of children would take far longer with seat belts in use. There’s the risk of stalling on a railroad track with a locomotive bearing down, as happened to a Michigan bus driver. Her passengers, she told me on the phone, were able to race out of the bus in seconds because they were NOT wearing seat belts.

I also told the Committee about my Wrentham experience: About 20 years ago the geniuses on the Wrentham School Committee persuaded town meeting to approve the purchase of a school bus equipped with seat belts. This bus was a disaster from the start. As told to me by the driver assigned to this school bus from hell, the kids were constantly whacking each other with the buckles; she had to spend time with those having trouble buckling themselves either in or out. Consequently the bus was late for school numerous times. During all the time she was driving that bus, she was afraid there would be some sort of catastrophe in which the kids couldn’t get out of the seat belts in time to avoid getting hurt or killed. Finally it all came to a head at a packed school committee hearing with angry parents demanding that the seat belts be removed.

One parent stood up and said he had been driving his son to school every day to avoid his taking “the death bus.” At that point one of the school committee members said ”I didn’t think having seat belts in a school bus would be so controversial.” I jumped up and shouted out: “Lady, you think strapping down 45 kids directly on top of a 60 gallon gas tank is not controversial? They eventually voted to take the seat belts off the bus. I heard the cost of removal ran several hundred dollars.

There were no follow-up questions from the Committee after my testimony on Tuesday. Incidentally, only 6 of the 20 members of this committee bothered to attend the hearing. Once again, 14 absent members showed how much they deserved the $18 million devoted to their obscene pay hikes in January.

Note: The above statistical data was provided by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the American School Bus Council (ASBC).

Chip Faulkner
Communications Director


 

"I Have Never Unbuckled a Dead Person"
You never unbuckled my mother!
By Chip Ford

According to the State House News Service:  "'Not only are we headed in the wrong direction when it comes to highway deaths, at the same time we're buckling up less here in Massachusetts at a time when we need even greater protection,' Mary Maguire, director of public and legislative affairs at AAA Northeast, said."

When AAA Northeast came out in support of the gas tax hike in 2013 I called them and cancelled my AAA roadside assistance policy, signed up with the conservative seniors organization AMAC (competition for the uber-Liberal AARP) and AMAC's roadside assistance program.  I was not going to continue supporting an organization like AAA that consistently lobbies against my interests in favor of its own.  I've never looked back, and with growing good reason.

In 1985-86 Jerry Williams and I led the successful ballot campaign to repeal the Dukakis mandatory seat belt law, the state's first.  "The Best Legislature Money Can Buy" came back and passed it again in 1994 and again we collected the signatures and put it back on the ballot.  This time — we believe due primarily if not entirely to a ballot printing fiasco by the Secretary of State (no summary or description of the questions, intentional or otherwise, appeared on the ballot) — the voters supported the law, we believe thinking a Yes vote was for its repeal.

Throughout both campaigns proponents consistently promised that the law was only "secondary enforcement" (a driver could be ticketed only if stopped for some other offense) and would never be made "primary enforcement" (a driver can be pulled over and ticketed just for seemingly not appearing to be wearing a seat belt).

As we've all come to recognize, in politics and government, promises are devices to get what they want, only to be broken when that's what they want.

The State House News Service further reported:  "'I can sit here and testify that in my 28-plus years of service, I have never unbuckled a dead person from a motor vehicle,' Bernie Schipelliti, the traffic safety officer for the Burlington Police Department, told the committee."

There it was, right on schedule:  "I have never unbuckled a dead man"!  Before I merged my organization Freedom First with CLT, I had campaigned for a decade against mandatory seat belt laws both here and around the country, had established state chapters of Freedom First in twenty-two other states.  I traveled out to and testified before many of their state legislatures that were considering their own law, was even invited to Washington, D.C. as the only opponent of a national mandatory seat belt law and gave testimony before the U.S. Senate Sub-Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure in 1991.

Not one single hearing I've ever experienced ever went by without the token police officer standing up and asserting:  "I have never unbuckled a dead man"!

It was always an absurd statement — as if wearing a seat belt made one invulnerable.

Bernie Schipelliti, traffic safety officer for the Burlington Police Department, obviously never met my mother in his "28-plus years of public service."

I never opposed using a seat belt in fact I always used one even long before the Dukakis mandatory seat belt law.  My winning debate position was "By choice, not by force!"

Driving around with me, my father got into the habit of always buckling up too.  My mother hated the law, hated the belt that rubbed against her neck, but after the voters, mistakenly or otherwise, affirmed the second mandatory seat belt law on the November 1994 ballot, she started buckling up all the time.  It was the law.

Unfortunately for my mother, Officer Schipelliti wasn't around for her on December 16, 1995 a mere year after the state mandatory seat belt law was re-imposed.

That day she insisted on going out in a snowstorm to finish up her Christmas shopping; my father reluctantly acceded.  With him driving they made it less than a mile from their Tewksbury home on snowy roads, before a pickup truck with a plow attached came through an intersection and slammed into my mother's door.  My father suffered a broken collar bone and bruised ribs.  He was for some reason that day NOT wearing his seat belt.  My mother wearing hers, holding her in place against the passenger door as the truck's snow plow blade rammed into it had her aorta torn from her heart, looked at my father and uttered "Oh Woody..." then was dead.

So Bernie, don't tell me seat belts are always such a safety panacea, that you've "never unbuckled a dead person from a motor vehicle."  Too bad you can't ask my mother how she feels about your damned law, but she hasn't been with us for a while it killed her.  Seems to me that your advocacy makes you and the other know-it-alls accessories to her death, don't you think?

Chip Ford
Executive Director


 

State House News Service
Tuesday, October 10, 2017

"Nanny State" label still looms over seat belt bill, chair says
By Colin A. Young


Police officers and transportation safety experts called on lawmakers to finally throw their support behind a long-stalled bill that would allow police officers to stop drivers for not wearing a seat belt, but the Legislature appears to be proceeding with caution amid concerns about profiling.

"As we all know, wearing a seat belt is the single best defense against injuries and deaths in a car crash," Dr. Bella Dinh-Zarr, a public health expert on the National Transportation Safety Board, said. "We know seat belts are a lifesaving technology, we know a primary seat belt law will increase seat belt use, and increased seat belt use will save lives and prevent injuries."

Rep. Jeffrey Roy this session filed a bill (H 1304) that would increase the fines for seat belt violations and would make the violation a primary offense, for which police can stop drivers. Roy's bill, which has 10 co-sponsors, would see drivers and passengers over the age of 16 fined $50 for not wearing seat belts. The driver would be charged an additional $50 for each passenger between the ages of 12 and 16 who were not wearing belts.

For years, plans to stiffen penalties under the state's seat belt law have buckled in the face of racial profiling and privacy considerations. Under the current law, police officers in Massachusetts can only issue a ticket for a violation of the seat belt law if they pull the driver over for another offense.

Rep. Jeffrey Roy this session filed a bill (H 1304) that would increase the fines for seat belt violations and would make the violation a primary offense, for which police can stop drivers. Roy's bill, which has 10 co-sponsors, would see drivers and passengers over the age of 16 fined $50 for not wearing seat belts. The driver would be charged an additional $50 for each passenger between the ages of 12 and 16 who were not wearing belts.

The bill specifies that seat belt violations would not "result in surcharges on motor vehicle insurance premiums," and that police officers could not search the car or its occupants solely because of a seat belt violation.

Dinh-Zarr said Massachusetts ranks 48th in the country for seat belt usage: the 78 percent usage rate here lags well behind the 90 percent national average. She said 34 states already have primary enforcement of the seat belt law and that the NTSB has recommended primary enforcement of seat belt laws since 1995.

"We're a state that likes to be number one in many categories and it's a shame to be so low in that category," Roy said, adding that 48 percent of people who died in a car crash in 2015 were not wearing a seat belt.

AAA Northeast told the committee that roadway fatalities in Massachusetts jumped 13 percent from 2015 to 2016, and that a recent survey suggested the state's seat belt usage rate has actually dropped to 74 percent, making the need for primary enforcement of the seat belt law more critical.

"Not only are we headed in the wrong direction when it comes to highway deaths, at the same time we're buckling up less here in Massachusetts at a time when we need even greater protection," Mary Maguire, director of public and legislative affairs at AAA Northeast, said. "The best-proven tool we have to prevent roadway deaths is the seatbelt. When you ride unbelted, your chances of being ejected are 30 times greater and once you're ejected your chances of dying are more than 75 percent."

Maguire said that 32 motor vehicle occupants in Massachusetts were totally ejected from their vehicle in 2016 and all 32 were killed as a result. No one wearing a seat belt was ejected and killed in Massachusetts last year, she said.

"I can sit here and testify that in my 28-plus years of service, I have never unbuckled a dead person from a motor vehicle," Bernie Schipelliti, the traffic safety officer for the Burlington Police Department, told the committee.

Roy said he can understand the opposition argument that it should not be government's place to tell people to wear a seat belt in their own car, but told the Public Safety Committee on Tuesday that unbuckled drivers are a danger to other people because what might be a minor crash turns into a worse situation when an unbuckled driver is tossed from the driver's seat and cannot control the vehicle or when an unbuckled driver is thrown from the vehicle entirely.

"I don't necessarily agree with it, but I can understand it," Roy, a Franklin Democrat, said of the opposition argument. "But once you become a projectile and you begin to injure other folks through your conduct and you lose control of your vehicle because you're not seat belted, that's where I think it crosses the line. I like to say to folks your right to swing your fists freely ends at the tip of my nose."

Rep. Harold Naughton, co-chair of the Committee on Public Saftey and Homeland Security, asked the people Roy brought to testify to hone in on how an unbuckled driver can become a danger to others because he expects to get criticism from "the talk radio people" and others about Massachusetts being a "nanny state" and "forcing laws down people's throats."

"We're going to get hammered if we put this bill out," the chairman said.

Despite his foreshadowing, Naughton said his committee has given a favorable report to similar bills in previous sessions. He said concerns over the possibility of racial profiling have prevented it from becoming law.

The American Civil Liberties Union of Massachusetts has previously put up opposition to primary seat belt enforcement, arguing that such a policy could be selectively enforced and lead to racial profiling. A 2016 ACLU study found that black motorists in Florida were stopped and ticketed for seat belt violations in far greater numbers than white motorists -- nearly twice as often statewide and up to four times as often in certain counties.

"If anything, over the last two years and especially in the last six months, issues of racial sensitivity have not gone away and in fact, they have increased," Naughton said. "I anticipate that if we go forward with this legislation, that we're going to have to have a very profound discussion about that."

Naughton added that it "seems odd in a public safety bill that is intended to save lives that that concern should be raised, but it has been and we have to respect that."

Rep. Alan Silvia, the committee's House vice chair and a former police officer, said it is "frustrating" that the issue of profiling can "interfere in this process."

"These are things we can simply do that will save lives and make a difference in our commonwealth. I think it's a necessity," Silvia said of Roy's bill. "We've been kicking it down the road like so many other things that we do."

 

NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml


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