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CLT UPDATE
Friday, May 26, 2017

Senate budget concluded for holiday weekend


The Senate on Tuesday night adopted an amendment more than doubling the Registry of Deeds fee that funds the Community Preservation Act Trust Fund, a step aimed at rejuvenating the collapsing partnership.

When Gov. Paul Cellucci signed the Community Preservation Act into law in 2000, it was with the promise of state matching funds from the CPA Trust Fund to preserve open space, renovate historic buildings and parks, and build new playgrounds, affordable housing and athletic fields.

During the first six years, the state matched 100 percent of what each municipality raised by its property tax surcharge, but state matching funds have fallen or remained flat in eight of the last nine years....

The Senate adopted a Creem amendment (# 286) to raise the deeds fee from the $20 it has been since 2000 to $45, which Creem said would allow municipalities that have adopted the CPA to receive a state match of roughly 30 percent in 2018 and "hopefully for years after that."

State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017
Senate boosts deeds fee from $20 to $45 to fund CPA agreements


The Senate on Wednesday stuck with its plan to levy a tax on all short-term room rentals, such as those offered through the Airbnb online portal, an initiative the chamber's chief budget-writer said would raise $18 million in new revenue.

During budget deliberations, the Senate dismissed an effort by Senate Republicans to limit the proposed tax to those who rent a property for 30 days or more.

Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr, of Gloucester, said he did not object to taxing people engaged in the rental business, and he argued taxing everyone who rents a room even for only one night a year is the "most extreme" version of the tax.

"When we're talking about someone who is offering their home, or a subcomponent thereof, for a shorter period of time and does it incidentally, they don't appear to be someone who is engaged in the business of providing public accommodation," Tarr argued....

Westport Democrat Sen. Michael Rodrigues contended that as soon as someone rents their place for someone to stay short-term they are engaged in the lodging business.

"You're renting for money, for revenue. You are generating revenue. You are engaged in the business," Rodrigues said....

The Senate rejected Tarr's amendment on a voice vote....

In his budget, Gov. Charlie Baker proposed applying the room tax to people and businesses that provide 150 days or more of short-term rental accommodations.

State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017
Senate rejects measure to limit tax on short-term rentals


After adopting a new rule earlier this year requiring a recorded vote to reject bundles of amendments, the Massachusetts Senate opted on Wednesday to instead reject amendments resolved during the behind the scenes bundling process with individual voice votes.

The Senate whipped through roughly 75 amendments, rejecting each on individual voice votes after Senate President Stanley Rosenberg informed the members they would be taking up amendments that had been part of the bundling process and the chamber largely emptied of senators.

State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017
Senator avoid roll call on rejected amendment bundle


Piling on more spending despite struggling tax collections, the Massachusetts House on Wednesday gave initial approval to a $45.462 million bill that adds spending to the fiscal 2017 budget....

With two months left in the fiscal year, revenue connections are running $462 million behind projections. The Baker administration has not outlined a course of action to address the fiscal 2017 budget difficulties. May tax collection numbers are due out in early June.

State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017
House approved $45.5 Mil in additional FY 2017 spending


State senators yesterday killed a proposal that would have given Massachusetts consumers the traditional sales tax holiday this summer, following the House, which had earlier declined to sign off on an annual sales tax reprieve.

Now, it’s true that the state’s revenue picture isn’t pretty — but lawmakers always seem to find the extra $25 million they need to fund pet spending initiatives. When it comes time to use some of that cushion for the benefit of taxpayers, however — well, suddenly Beacon Hill is populated by swarms of born-again fiscal conservatives....

The holiday has been especially welcome over these past eight years, since Beacon Hill increased the sales tax by 25 percent as a fix to get through the Great Recession. Taxpayers assumed the 6.25 percent rate was temporary. Lawmakers knew otherwise.

Of course there is a “cost” associated with a sales tax holiday, in forgone tax revenue....

That’s less than half the amount of spending House lawmakers added onto their version of the $40 billion budget last month. And senators spent a good chunk of yesterday’s session stuffing their own version with added pork.

In years past, lawmakers waited until the last minute to approve an August sales tax break. We urge them to do so again this year, even if it’s only for one day.

Because killing it two years in a row will make it that much easier to kill it forever.

A Boston Herald editorial
Wednesday, May 24, 2017
Oh, give ‘em a break!


Meanwhile, while Democrats on Beacon Hill are talking up the possibility of tax hikes to offset a looming deficit, state Sen. Bruce Tarr, R-Gloucester, wants the Legislature to go in the opposite direction.

The minority leader proposed amendments to the Senate version of the budget that would reduce both the income and sales tax to 5 percent, and set a date certain for a summer sales-tax holiday. Unlike their recent pay raise, legislative leaders have deemed the tax holiday unaffordable once again this year.

The Salem News
Thursday, May 25, 2017
Weekly Column
By Nelson Benton


Despite tight finances that may force lawmakers to make wholesale budget revisions, senators on Wednesday night were in a giving mood, adding spending measures for anniversary celebrations in Peabody, Amesbury, Mendon and Westfield as well as a soccer program in Lawrence, a winter tourism campaign in Hull, the MetroWest Food and Music Festival and a theater in Hyde Park.

As they make their way through hundreds of amendments to a $40.3 billion spending plan built on shaky revenue estimates, state senators have added millions of dollars in new spending including earmarks they say support important local programs.

By 1:30 p.m. Thursday, senators added $35.9 million in spending to their fiscal 2018 budget, according to the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation. Doug Howgate, the foundation's director of policy and research, said earmarks accounted for about $24.7 million of the spending by his tally.

On Wednesday evening, the Senate adopted dozens of amendments adding funds to the proposal fiscal 2018 budget and dedicating that money for local programs. Encountering little resistance, the amendments were adopted on voice votes, often after a short speech from the sponsor explaining what need it would meet.

State House News Service
Thursday, May 25, 2017
Senate loads up on earmarks despite tight fiscal picture


The state Senate on Thursday night approved a $40.8 billion state spending plan that includes several types of new taxes and fees. But amid significant uncertainty about state revenue, lawmakers could be forced to alter that plan soon.

The Senate’s fiscal 2018 budget includes a tax on short-term room rentals, like Airbnb, that lawmakers believe would raise $18 million in new revenue. It also includes a new assessment on businesses designed to help pay for the state’s sharply increasing health care costs, a measure the governor as well as House lawmakers have also called for.

The House passed its own version of the budget earlier this year with its own version of those two levies. A conference committee will now hammer out differences before a final version heads to Governor Charlie Baker, who can sign it or veto all or portions of it....

But looming over budget debate is the fact that the state is woefully behind in revenue collection for the current fiscal year, which ends in June. As of April, the state had collected $462 million below what lawmakers anticipated.

That means the plan the Senate passed for next year could be based on unrealistic projections and might have to soon be downsized. Lawmakers are expected to deal with that potential shortfall during the conference committee....

As the budget debate neared an end Thursday night, Eileen P. McAnneny, president of the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, noted how much the disappointing revenue collections influenced budget crafting.

“The more important questions is what adjustments, if any, will budget writers make in conference committee to deal with the anticipated revenue shortfalls,” said McAnneny, who leads the state budget watchdog group.

As they finalized the spending plan this week, senators whizzed through hundreds of amendments, many of which earmarked small pots of money for pet projects in their districts.

The Senate added $50.67 million in spending to the budget during the three days of floor debate, including at least $24.7 million for earmarks, according to the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation.

The Boston Globe
Friday, May 26, 2017
Senate OK’s $40.8 billion state budget


With most bills still in committee five months into the new session, the Senate this week loaded up its annual budget bill with policy proposals, creating major areas of disagreement with the House as the budget heads into conference.

A Senate budget analysis released Friday by the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation estimates total line item spending in the bill at $40.84 billion, compared to $40.83 billion in the House budget and $40.91 billion in Gov. Charlie Baker's budget, which was filed in January. Those bottom lines compared to $39.62 billion this fiscal year, MTF said.

According to MTF, the Senate added 150 policy sections to its budget through floor amendments, adding to 111 policy sections already in the Senate budget. The 261 Senate policy sections compares to 156 in the House, MTF said....

"A substantial downgrade to revenue is likely, and if it occurs, will require major spending reductions to plans approved by the House and Senate," MTF concluded.

State House News Service
Friday, May 26, 2017
MTF: Senate pivoted to policy in face of spending restraints


Despite on ongoing revenue slump, the Massachusetts House on Wednesday packed on $45.5 million in fiscal 2017 spending.

Tax collections 10 months into the fiscal year are running nearly half a billion dollars behind budget projections and a plan to address the difficulties has yet to emerge from the Baker administration, which says it has been planning to address the situation and monitoring revenue collections.

The supplemental budget (H 3718), which surfaced from the House Ways and Means Committee Wednesday morning, was shipped by the House to the Senate early Wednesday afternoon on a 152-1 vote after House budget chief Brian Dempsey outlined its appropriations and said many states are struggling with sluggish tax collections....

Tax collections with two months left in fiscal 2017 are running $462 million below benchmarks.

State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017
House adds $45 Mil in spending despite budget difficulties


The House on Wednesday voted to prevent the use of inmate labor beyond the borders of Massachusetts over the objections of Republicans who argued that existing law addresses the issue and questioned why it was a priority.

Massachusetts prisons and jails have never sent inmates to work on projects in another state, lawmakers said. Bristol County Sheriff Thomas Hodgson sparked controversy in January when he proposed sending inmates in his jail to help construct President Donald Trump's proposed Mexican border wall....

After close to three hours of debate, the bill (H 3034) passed on a 120-35 vote. Rep. Susannah Whipps of Athol was the only Republican to vote yes, and Reps. Brian Murray of Milford and Jonathan Zlotnik of Gardner were the Democrats who voted no. The bill now moves to the Senate.

State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017
House votes to preventing out-of-state use of inmate labor


Massachusetts House leaders indefinitely postponed a planned vote Wednesday on legislation recommended by Democrats as a response to President Donald Trump's illegal immigration crackdown.

The bill would prevent state resources from being used to execute agreements with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to train state and local law enforcement to act as federal immigration agents.

On Twitter, Republican Rep. Marc Lombardo of Billerica credited the "calls, emails, & strong voice" of opponents to the "sanctuary state bill" for getting it temporarily tabled....

"We're disappointed. We thought that this was a very good step forward," said Marion Davis, communications director for the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition. She told the News Service, "We feel that it's important for the House to take a strong stand that Massachusetts resources should be used for Massachusetts people, not to implement a federal deportation agenda."

A spokesman for House Speaker Robert DeLeo confirmed that many House members had questions about the bill (H 3033) and said it was referred to the House Ways and Means Committee "to provide more time." ...

The postponed legislation would prohibit any state money from being used to implement what is known as a 287G agreement with Immigration and Customs and Enforcement to train local law enforcement or correction officers in immigration law.

"Really, they become deputized ICE agents," Cabral said during a recent discussion of the bill with his House colleagues on the Trump working group.

State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017
Mass. House pulls back bill aimed at countering Trump


The walls crumbling literally and figuratively around them, senators did their best to pretend everything was purple ties and punch this week as they sped through their annual budget debate and marched off into Memorial Day weekend.

The exercise dominated activity on Beacon Hill, while off campus Joe Biden was bopping about town, Hillary Clinton and Mark Zuckerberg were advising the newest college graduates and the world was coming to grips with the latest terror attack in England.

The final vote on the $40.4 billion budget bill may have come just in the nick of time, following a loud bang and falling debris from the ceiling, like a bad omen for things to come.

"It sounds like we need to get out of here," Senate President Stanley Rosenberg said, perhaps half joking, before calling for the vote. The Senate chamber will soon, supposedly, undergo structural renovations.

The finalizing of the Senate budget, however, sets the stage for a month, and maybe more of negotiations with the House over not just spending, but projections for economic and revenue growth in the coming year that have been called into questions by months of troubling signs....

Over the course of the three days (one longer than it took the House) and consideration of 1,031 amendments, the Senate took just 35 roll call votes, all but one of which was unanimous....

White House budget director Mick Mulvaney said the $1.6 billion in Trump's budget for the wall would be put toward "bricks and mortar," but don't expect inmates from Massachusetts to be cleaning the concrete off their trowels anytime soon.

The House voted, essentially along party lines, to ban inmate labor outside the borders of Massachusetts. The legislation filed by Rep. Antonio Cabral, of New Bedford, was aimed at Bristol County Sheriff Thomas Hodgson, who suggested he might offer up his prisoners as labor to build Trump's border wall.

House Republicans blasted the Democratic leadership for wasting their time on legislation that was unnecessary, as no inmates have ever been used a labor out of state, and Hodgson said it showed "once again that personal political agendas are more important than keeping our citizens and legal residents safe."

The other Trump-inspired bill on the House docket Wednesday - a measure that would have banned state tax dollars from being used to "deputize" local law enforcement as immigration agents - was unceremoniously yanked off the agenda.

State House News Service
Friday, May 26, 2017
Weekly Roundup The title of which the clerk shall read


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

The Senate is done with its budget for Fiscal Year 2018, which begins on July 1.  Voting into late Thursday evening got them an early start on a long holiday weekend.

The Senate started on Tuesday with its Ways and Means Committee recommendation of $40.3 Billion.  It ended late Thursday growing it to $40.8 Billion.  Their budget is based on the usual bogus "revenue projections" from the same cabal of "economic experts" that so far is half a billion dollars wrong on its last projection for this fiscal year.  The state is now scrambling to balance this year's budget.  As of April, the state had collected $462 million less than last year's "expert" predictions.

The State House News Service reported today:

A Senate budget analysis released Friday by the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation estimates total line item spending in the bill at $40.84 billion, compared to $40.83 billion in the House budget and $40.91 billion in Gov. Charlie Baker's budget, which was filed in January.  Those bottom lines compared to $39.62 billion this fiscal year, MTF said.

The House on Wednesday added another $45 million in spending to this current year's budget that's already out-of-balance.

Unless a sudden $500 million extra is found beneath their sofa cushions or under someone's bed before the end of June.

Regardless of an inconvenient reality, next fiscal year their plan is to again increase spending by an additional billion dollars.

This is how fiscal crises are created.  Fiscal crises always lead to tax hikes.  They know this too, or should considering how much they think they're worth.


The Legislature's first order of business in January was to rush through their obscene pay grab, which cost our money spent from tax revenue collected from us, not "forgone" actually cost the state $18 million that could have been spent elsewhere.  But $20 million left in taxpayers' pockets by a mere sales tax "holiday" instead of sucked into the state's black hole is "not affordable."  It's affordable only if it benefits the pols then anything and everything is affordable.


There were a number of amendments that went nowhere.  Chip Faulkner pointed out that even the moderate, watered-down pro-taxpayers amendments that would have been glacially implemented nonetheless were rejected.

One of such proposed that the income tax rate would have been reduced to 5.05% on January 1, 2018, then finally back down to 5.0% on January 1, 2019.  That would be sixteen years after the voters ordered it to be returned to 5% on the 2000 ballot.  Even this symbolic sop to abused voters and taxpayers was defeated.

Another moderate amendment proposed that the sales tax would have been reduced to 5.8% on August 1, 2017, further reduced to 5.4% on August 1, 2018, and finally rolled back to 5.0% on August 1, 2019.  As with anything that benefits taxpayers, it too was spurned.


The Senate more than doubled the Registry of Deeds fee so the state could better contribute its promised share to the Community Preservation Act.

Note how this works:

Legislators conjure up another "great idea."  To sell it, the Legislature promises to generously fund their great idea in the case of the CPA a 100% match in order to entice municipalities to convince property owners to vote to increase their own taxes in order to get the "free" state money.  Over time the state withdraws its support, spends the money in other directions, until now-dependent municipal governments demand the state live up to the promise.  The Legislature steps in and raises taxes even if to only meet a match of just 30% or its original promise.  Everyone's satisfied except the beleaguered, abused taxpayers who pay out of one pocket or the other.

Chip Ford
Executive Director


 
State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017

Senate boosts deeds fee from $20 to $45 to fund CPA agreements
By Colin A. Young


The Senate on Tuesday night adopted an amendment more than doubling the Registry of Deeds fee that funds the Community Preservation Act Trust Fund, a step aimed at rejuvenating the collapsing partnership.

When Gov. Paul Cellucci signed the Community Preservation Act into law in 2000, it was with the promise of state matching funds from the CPA Trust Fund to preserve open space, renovate historic buildings and parks, and build new playgrounds, affordable housing and athletic fields.

During the first six years, the state matched 100 percent of what each municipality raised by its property tax surcharge, but state matching funds have fallen or remained flat in eight of the last nine years.

The state match for next year is projected to be 15 percent, a record low, Sen. Cynthia Creem said. "What was billed as a state-local partnership is no longer that," she said.

The Senate adopted a Creem amendment (# 286) to raise the deeds fee from the $20 it has been since 2000 to $45, which Creem said would allow municipalities that have adopted the CPA to receive a state match of roughly 30 percent in 2018 and "hopefully for years after that."

Since the CPA took effect, 172 cities and towns have adopted it (49 percent of municipalities and 60 percent of the state's population), raising $1.75 billion to create and support more than 10,600 affordable housing units, 4,440 historic preservation projects, almost 1,750 local parks and recreation projects, and conservation of 26,200 acres of open space, according to the Community Preservation Coalition.
 

State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017

Senate rejects measure to limit tax on short-term rentals
By Andy Metzger


The Senate on Wednesday stuck with its plan to levy a tax on all short-term room rentals, such as those offered through the Airbnb online portal, an initiative the chamber's chief budget-writer said would raise $18 million in new revenue.

During budget deliberations, the Senate dismissed an effort by Senate Republicans to limit the proposed tax to those who rent a property for 30 days or more.

Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr, of Gloucester, said he did not object to taxing people engaged in the rental business, and he argued taxing everyone who rents a room even for only one night a year is the "most extreme" version of the tax.

"When we're talking about someone who is offering their home, or a subcomponent thereof, for a shorter period of time and does it incidentally, they don't appear to be someone who is engaged in the business of providing public accommodation," Tarr argued.

Westport Democrat Sen. Michael Rodrigues contended that as soon as someone rents their place for someone to stay short-term they are engaged in the lodging business.

"You're renting for money, for revenue. You are generating revenue. You are engaged in the business," Rodrigues said. Crediting millennials for the trend, Rodrigues said "non-traditional lodging" is now 15 percent of the market and growing in Massachusetts.

The Senate rejected Tarr's amendment on a voice vote.

In his budget, Gov. Charlie Baker proposed applying the room tax to people and businesses that provide 150 days or more of short-term rental accommodations. House Speaker Robert DeLeo has tasked Rep. Aaron Michlewit with developing a plan to tax and regulate the industry. The first hearing on the subject is scheduled for June 5 in Lenox.


State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017

Senator avoid roll call on rejected amendment bundle
By Michael P. Norton and Matt Murphy


After adopting a new rule earlier this year requiring a recorded vote to reject bundles of amendments, the Massachusetts Senate opted on Wednesday to instead reject amendments resolved during the behind the scenes bundling process with individual voice votes.

The Senate whipped through roughly 75 amendments, rejecting each on individual voice votes after Senate President Stanley Rosenberg informed the members they would be taking up amendments that had been part of the bundling process and the chamber largely emptied of senators.

"Now I know what it's like to speak in Congress with all the empty chairs," Sen. James Welch said, rising to offer brief comments on a prescription consumer protection amendment that he had already withdrawn. Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr and Sen. Eric Lesser were also there.

While Rosenberg said the rejected amendments were resolved during the "bundling process," an aide pointed out that since the amendments in question were not part of a single bundle, there was no need for a recorded vote.

Despite tight finances that mean the Senate's fiscal 2018 budget may be reworked substantially during negotiations with the House, the 38 members of the Senate have filed more than 1,000 amendments to their $40.3 billion fiscal 2018 budget and are trying to dispense with them all as quickly as possible.

Senate budget deliberations resumed Tuesday at 10 a.m. and senators are due back at 1:30 p.m. following a lunch break.


State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017

House approved $45.5 Mil in additional FY 2017 spending
By Katie Lannan

Piling on more spending despite struggling tax collections, the Massachusetts House on Wednesday gave initial approval to a $45.462 million bill that adds spending to the fiscal 2017 budget.

The bill (H 3718) includes $14 million for the Department of Transportation, $15 million for the Department of Correction, $15 million for the Executive Office of Administration and Finance, and $1.5 million for the Department of Conservation and Recreation.

Rep. Paul Mark of Peru has filed the only amendment to the bill so far, which would earmark $100,000 for "furnishings and equipment for a Greenfield Senior Community Center."

With two months left in the fiscal year, revenue connections are running $462 million behind projections. The Baker administration has not outlined a course of action to address the fiscal 2017 budget difficulties. May tax collection numbers are due out in early June.


The Boston Herald
Wednesday, May 24, 2017

A Boston Herald editorial
Oh, give ‘em a break!


State senators yesterday killed a proposal that would have given Massachusetts consumers the traditional sales tax holiday this summer, following the House, which had earlier declined to sign off on an annual sales tax reprieve.

Now, it’s true that the state’s revenue picture isn’t pretty — but lawmakers always seem to find the extra $25 million they need to fund pet spending initiatives. When it comes time to use some of that cushion for the benefit of taxpayers, however — well, suddenly Beacon Hill is populated by swarms of born-again fiscal conservatives.

Until last year taxpayers had come to expect the annual break from the sales tax, whether confined to one day or stretched over a weekend. Retailers pull out all the stops. Folks who had planned to drive over the border to tax-free New Hampshire to buy a laptop instead hit up a local store.

The holiday has been especially welcome over these past eight years, since Beacon Hill increased the sales tax by 25 percent as a fix to get through the Great Recession. Taxpayers assumed the 6.25 percent rate was temporary. Lawmakers knew otherwise.

Of course there is a “cost” associated with a sales tax holiday, in forgone tax revenue. Sen. Bruce Tarr (R-Gloucester), who sponsored the Senate budget amendment that went down yesterday, put the estimate at $20 million, though state Department of Revenue reports indicate it was closer to $25 million in the most recent years it was offered.

DOR also estimated indirectly-raised revenue — higher income tax withholdings, for example, from stores that bump-up staffing — at $2.5 million in 2015, for a net weekend loss to the commonwealth of $22.5 million.

That’s less than half the amount of spending House lawmakers added onto their version of the $40 billion budget last month. And senators spent a good chunk of yesterday’s session stuffing their own version with added pork.

In years past, lawmakers waited until the last minute to approve an August sales tax break. We urge them to do so again this year, even if it’s only for one day.

Because killing it two years in a row will make it that much easier to kill it forever.


State House News Service
Thursday, May 25, 2017

Senate loads up on earmarks despite tight fiscal picture
By Katie Lannan


Despite tight finances that may force lawmakers to make wholesale budget revisions, senators on Wednesday night were in a giving mood, adding spending measures for anniversary celebrations in Peabody, Amesbury, Mendon and Westfield as well as a soccer program in Lawrence, a winter tourism campaign in Hull, the MetroWest Food and Music Festival and a theater in Hyde Park.

As they make their way through hundreds of amendments to a $40.3 billion spending plan built on shaky revenue estimates, state senators have added millions of dollars in new spending including earmarks they say support important local programs.

By 1:30 p.m. Thursday, senators added $35.9 million in spending to their fiscal 2018 budget, according to the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation. Doug Howgate, the foundation's director of policy and research, said earmarks accounted for about $24.7 million of the spending by his tally.

On Wednesday evening, the Senate adopted dozens of amendments adding funds to the proposal fiscal 2018 budget and dedicating that money for local programs. Encountering little resistance, the amendments were adopted on voice votes, often after a short speech from the sponsor explaining what need it would meet.

The Quincy church where Presidents John Adams and John Quincy Adams are buried lacks a sprinkler system, and the church has sold some of its historic silver to pay the hundreds of thousands of dollars for needed electrical upgrades, said Sen. John Keenan, who secured $25,000 for safety improvements at the building.

The Waltham Tourism Council is in line for $75,000 to support its events including an annual steampunk festival, which Sen. Michael Barrett described as a major driver of tourism and economic activity.

A Dr. Seuss museum opening next month in the author's hometown of Springfield could see $100,000 from the state for its "interactive bilingual operations," and $25,000 was approved for an "emergency relocation" of the Millville town hall after the Army Corps of Engineers last summer deemed its historic building unsafe for use.

The Legislature typically adds spending to the budget proposed by the governor, and lawmakers often take the opportunity to steer resources to their local priorities. The House included scores of earmarked spending in the budget it approved in late April.

Some of the amendments adopted Wednesday had been targets of Gov. Charlie Baker's midyear cuts in the past.

Sen. Don Humason said the $50,000 for Westfield's Thunderbolt Council to host an annual airshow was cut last year, and Sen. Barbara L'Italien said the $30,000 for a Lawrence entrepreneurship program targeting Spanish speakers met the same fate. Both earmarks were added again this year.

Baker in December cut $98 million in spending from the fiscal 2017 budget, citing soft revenue growth and underfunding of certain accounts. Those cuts included $67 million in earmarked spending.

Revenue collections are trailing benchmarks by $462 million so far this fiscal year. Several lawmakers have said next year's revenue estimates may need to be reduced when a conference committee works out the final 2018 budget, creating some questions about where final spending levels will land.

Before signing this year's budget, Baker issued vetoes in 301 line items and slashed 497 earmarks worth $60.6 million. The Legislature reversed $231.6 million in vetoes and let about $35.5 million in spending reductions stand.

Baker said at the time he was not trying to send a message to lawmakers that earmarks should be avoided on principle, but said he turned to them as a place to reduce spending and, in some cases, saw them as excessive additions for programs and departments that he said were already adequately funded.


The Boston Globe
Friday, May 26, 2017

Senate OK’s $40.8 billion state budget
By Laura Krantz


The state Senate on Thursday night approved a $40.8 billion state spending plan that includes several types of new taxes and fees. But amid significant uncertainty about state revenue, lawmakers could be forced to alter that plan soon.

The Senate’s fiscal 2018 budget includes a tax on short-term room rentals, like Airbnb, that lawmakers believe would raise $18 million in new revenue. It also includes a new assessment on businesses designed to help pay for the state’s sharply increasing health care costs, a measure the governor as well as House lawmakers have also called for.

The House passed its own version of the budget earlier this year with its own version of those two levies. A conference committee will now hammer out differences before a final version heads to Governor Charlie Baker, who can sign it or veto all or portions of it.

Baker also proposed a more narrow version of the short-term room rental tax, extending the state’s occupancy tax only to people who provide rentals 150 days or more. The House is developing a plan to tax and regulate that industry.

But looming over budget debate is the fact that the state is woefully behind in revenue collection for the current fiscal year, which ends in June. As of April, the state had collected $462 million below what lawmakers anticipated.

That means the plan the Senate passed for next year could be based on unrealistic projections and might have to soon be downsized. Lawmakers are expected to deal with that potential shortfall during the conference committee.

“It’s going to be a rough budget conference,” said Senate President Stanley C. Rosenberg, as he exited the chamber around 9:30 Thursday night. “We’re going to have to figure out and hope that the revenues reported at the end of May are continuing to head in the right direction.”

Senate minority leader Bruce Tarr gave a speech on the Senate floor praising the bipartisan cooperation of the chamber. In the hall after the vote, he said the budget made “significant steps” toward improving government oversight and controlling spending but will likely have to do more to address the shortfall.

“This is about trying to find ways to slow the rate of growth in state spending so that we match the revenue that we can reasonably expect to get,” Tarr said.

As the budget debate neared an end Thursday night, Eileen P. McAnneny, president of the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, noted how much the disappointing revenue collections influenced budget crafting.

“The more important questions is what adjustments, if any, will budget writers make in conference committee to deal with the anticipated revenue shortfalls,” said McAnneny, who leads the state budget watchdog group.

As they finalized the spending plan this week, senators whizzed through hundreds of amendments, many of which earmarked small pots of money for pet projects in their districts.

The Senate added $50.67 million in spending to the budget during the three days of floor debate, including at least $24.7 million for earmarks, according to the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation.

Amendments they passed include money for the Dr. Seuss museum in Springfield, downtown revitalization in Framingham, the Cranberry Health Research Center at UMass Dartmouth, and an expansion to the Brockton senior center.

The spending plan includes more for the University of Massachusetts system than the House and governor’s budgets and also funnels more money to services for terminally ill children and their families.

Material from the State House News Service was used in this report.


State House News Service
Friday, May 26, 2017

MTF: Senate pivoted to policy in face of spending restraints
By Michael P. Norton

With most bills still in committee five months into the new session, the Senate this week loaded up its annual budget bill with policy proposals, creating major areas of disagreement with the House as the budget heads into conference.

A Senate budget analysis released Friday by the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation estimates total line item spending in the bill at $40.84 billion, compared to $40.83 billion in the House budget and $40.91 billion in Gov. Charlie Baker's budget, which was filed in January. Those bottom lines compared to $39.62 billion this fiscal year, MTF said.

According to MTF, the Senate added 150 policy sections to its budget through floor amendments, adding to 111 policy sections already in the Senate budget. The 261 Senate policy sections compares to 156 in the House, MTF said.

While governors have traditionally frowned on the addition of budget amendments earmarking spending for local projects, earmarks accounted for the bulk of the $52.1 million added to the Senate budget through floor amendments. Senators put 305 earmarks, totaling $30.3 million in spending, in the budget through amendments, according to MTF, which said the amendment spending was covered in part by $47 million in savings tied to restricting film tax credit eligibility.

"The Senate debates focused more on policy initiatives than new spending, a likely result of softening revenue collections," the foundation reported on Friday, saying budget reconciliation will likely be "complicated" by the possibility that revenue supports for the House and Senate budgets will be lowered given recent collection trends.

"A substantial downgrade to revenue is likely, and if it occurs, will require major spending reductions to plans approved by the House and Senate," MTF concluded.


State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017

House adds $45 Mil in spending despite budget difficulties
By Michael P. Norton


Despite on ongoing revenue slump, the Massachusetts House on Wednesday packed on $45.5 million in fiscal 2017 spending.

Tax collections 10 months into the fiscal year are running nearly half a billion dollars behind budget projections and a plan to address the difficulties has yet to emerge from the Baker administration, which says it has been planning to address the situation and monitoring revenue collections.

The supplemental budget (H 3718), which surfaced from the House Ways and Means Committee Wednesday morning, was shipped by the House to the Senate early Wednesday afternoon on a 152-1 vote after House budget chief Brian Dempsey outlined its appropriations and said many states are struggling with sluggish tax collections.

One appropriation in the bill, for $15 million, is needed to enable the Department of Correction to pay its employees in June, Dempsey said. "We believe it's important to move forward on that," he said.

The bill also includes $14 million to pay road-clearing bills left over from the winter and $15 million to meet state human service provider contract obligations.

A $1.5 million appropriation will help ensure staffing and the timely opening of public pools run by the Department of Conservation and Recreation.

While tax collections have been trailing estimates for months, with revenue performance problems dating back to the Obama administration, Dempsey said during floor remarks that he believes sagging receipts stem from people who are waiting to make business decisions based on the assumption that Congress will pass a major tax reform bill, which is a legislative priority for President Donald Trump.

Tax collections with two months left in fiscal 2017 are running $462 million below benchmarks. Income taxes are $335 million below benchmark, mostly in connection with taxes associated with returns, bills and quarterly payments, a problem that Dempsey said is evident in more than 27 states.

April collections in those states are running 6.5 percent below April 2016, he said, speculating that certain taxpayers are deferring income, accelerating pension contributions, and taking first quarter losses because it's advantageous for them to do so for tax purposes.

"That indicates that the hope that there is going to be a significant tax package coming out of Wahsington has resulted in a bit of a holding pattern with respect to high income earners, corporations, businesses and the like," he said.

While Trump and Congress are considering a major overhaul of federal tax laws, reform legislation has yet to gain traction.

"When you look at what is happening, and it's very concerning, it is happening nationally and it is happening, we believe, because there is a wait-and-see approach with respect to what may happen with regards to a tax package out of Washington," Dempsey said.

Sales taxes are running $39 million below projections this fiscal year, primarily in connection with motor vehicle sales. Dempsey said there has been an escalation in delinquent auto loans and that has made it much more difficult to obtain an auto loan today than it was last year. He said there was "much more caution" by financial institutions, which he said may be countering some of the positive impacts associated with low unemployment.

And the state's relatively low jobless numbers, Dempsey said, are also colored by the fact that many people are working part-time and therefore are not spinning off the same amount of taxes that full-time workers do.

Twenty percent of annual state tax collections are received in May and June, Dempsey said, telling colleagues that House leaders plan to work closely with the Baker administration and the Senate to "make sure that we put out a conference report that takes into consideration all of the things that we're seeing with respect to not only the numbers that we're seeing for the current fiscal year but but how that translates into FY '18."


State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017

House votes to preventing out-of-state use of inmate labor
By Katie Lannan


The House on Wednesday voted to prevent the use of inmate labor beyond the borders of Massachusetts over the objections of Republicans who argued that existing law addresses the issue and questioned why it was a priority.

Massachusetts prisons and jails have never sent inmates to work on projects in another state, lawmakers said. Bristol County Sheriff Thomas Hodgson sparked controversy in January when he proposed sending inmates in his jail to help construct President Donald Trump's proposed Mexican border wall.

"It makes it very clear what can and cannot be done," Rep. Antonio Cabral, the bill's sponsor, told the News Service. He said, "This is really about state money being spent on state programs, and that's really the message."

Minority Leader Brad Jones, a North Reading Republican, said the bill sought to solve a problem that did not exist and that the Legislature should instead be addressing "existing, ongoing, real-life, today problems" that affect cities and towns.

"Quite frankly, I'm somewhat stunned that this has become one of the priority bills to do," he said.

On votes that closely tracked party lines, Democrats defeated two separate bids by Jones to gather more information about out-of-state inmate labor. His attempt to send the bill to the Ways and Means Committee for an analysis of potential cost savings or avoided expenses was rejected 36-113. A Jones amendment creating a commission to study the bill's cost and effectiveness was shot down 38-117.

After close to three hours of debate, the bill (H 3034) passed on a 120-35 vote. Rep. Susannah Whipps of Athol was the only Republican to vote yes, and Reps. Brian Murray of Milford and Jonathan Zlotnik of Gardner were the Democrats who voted no. The bill now moves to the Senate.

Rep. David Vieira, a Falmouth Republican, read aloud a section of state law that allows work release programs "within the commonwealth" and another allowing inmates to provide services for "municipalities within the county," saying those provisions would make it illegal for a sheriff to send inmates beyond state borders.

"This is much ado about nothing," he said. "Our laws already protect it."

Rep. Ruth Balser of Newton countered that the Legislature often takes steps to make things explicit even though they can be implied. She said Hodgson's proposal gives the Legislature a "real reason" to act and "save the step of someone suing that sheriff" if his plan came to be.

Hodgson said in a statement Friday that passing the bill -- and another that had been teed up for Wednesday targeting his office before a vote was postponed -- would "show once again that personal political agendas are more important than keeping our citizens and legal residents safe."

The House had planned to take up another Cabral bill preventing state money from being used to execute agreements where state and local law enforcement are trained to act as federal immigration agents, but Democratic leaders postponed the vote after members raised a number of unspecified questions about the bill.

Cabral, who also sponsored that bill (H 3033), said its possible some adjustments will be made to the legislation by the Ways and Means Committee, but he would not specualte on how soon it could resurface for debate. "It's probaby good that it's not done in the same session so we don't mix the issues," Cabral said.

Cabral said the decision to hold the bill was made before House Democrats caucused on Wednesday, and he was not clear on the specific questions raised by members prompting the delay. "I'm sure they have questions because there is a lot of misinformation and alternative facts. It has nothing to do, as the opponents would have you beleive, with sanctuary cities," Cabral said.

Matt Murphy contributed reporting


State House News Service
Wednesday, May 24, 2017

Mass. House pulls back bill aimed at countering Trump
By Matt Murphy


Massachusetts House leaders indefinitely postponed a planned vote Wednesday on legislation recommended by Democrats as a response to President Donald Trump's illegal immigration crackdown.

The bill would prevent state resources from being used to execute agreements with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to train state and local law enforcement to act as federal immigration agents.

On Twitter, Republican Rep. Marc Lombardo of Billerica credited the "calls, emails, & strong voice" of opponents to the "sanctuary state bill" for getting it temporarily tabled.

Filed by New Bedford Rep. Antonio Cabral, the bill was one of two that House Speaker Robert DeLeo of Winthrop had scheduled for debate on Wednesday that had been recommended by the Judiciary Committee and a special House working group tasked with crafting responses to President Trump's policy agenda.

"We're disappointed. We thought that this was a very good step forward," said Marion Davis, communications director for the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition. She told the News Service, "We feel that it's important for the House to take a strong stand that Massachusetts resources should be used for Massachusetts people, not to implement a federal deportation agenda."

A spokesman for House Speaker Robert DeLeo confirmed that many House members had questions about the bill (H 3033) and said it was referred to the House Ways and Means Committee "to provide more time."

The House advanced another bill that would prevent sheriffs from offering state inmates as labor outside of Massachusetts. Also filed by Cabral, the legislation was a direct response to Bristol County Sheriff Thomas Hodgson's suggestion that he would offer to use prisoners from his facilities to help build a wall along the border with Mexico.

The postponed legislation would prohibit any state money from being used to implement what is known as a 287G agreement with Immigration and Customs and Enforcement to train local law enforcement or correction officers in immigration law.

"Really, they become deputized ICE agents," Cabral said during a recent discussion of the bill with his House colleagues on the Trump working group.

Bristol and Plymouth County sheriffs, along with the Department of Correction, have signed 287G agreements with ICE, according to Cabral, but have not yet sent any correction officers to South Carolina for training.

Federal authorities also prohibit federal tax dollars from being spent to implement the program, which Cabral said would have the effect of making any agreement unenforceable.

Gov. Charlie Baker on Wednesday reiterated his opposition to using state prisoners for out-of-state labor, but on the immigration enforcement issue he referred back to the policy in place under his predecessor.

"On the second piece, Massachusetts under Gov. Patrick put in place the ability for the DOC, the Department of Correction, to do the kind of analysis and the work with federal immigration officials for dangerous, violent criminals who are inside our prison system and if they determine that they are, in fact, here illegally they work with the feds to have them removed from the country and that's a policy that Gov. Patrick put in place and its a policy that I support," Baker said.

Andy Metzger and Stephanie Murray contributed reporting


State House News Service
Friday, May 26, 2017

Weekly Roundup The title of which the clerk shall read
By Matt Murphy


The walls crumbling literally and figuratively around them, senators did their best to pretend everything was purple ties and punch this week as they sped through their annual budget debate and marched off into Memorial Day weekend.

The exercise dominated activity on Beacon Hill, while off campus Joe Biden was bopping about town, Hillary Clinton and Mark Zuckerberg were advising the newest college graduates and the world was coming to grips with the latest terror attack in England.

The final vote on the $40.4 billion budget bill may have come just in the nick of time, following a loud bang and falling debris from the ceiling, like a bad omen for things to come.

"It sounds like we need to get out of here," Senate President Stanley Rosenberg said, perhaps half joking, before calling for the vote. The Senate chamber will soon, supposedly, undergo structural renovations.

The finalizing of the Senate budget, however, sets the stage for a month, and maybe more of negotiations with the House over not just spending, but projections for economic and revenue growth in the coming year that have been called into questions by months of troubling signs.

Gov. Charlie Baker on Monday pointed to next week's release of May revenue collections as a clarifying moment when leaders will have a better idea of how fiscal 2017 will end up, and what it could foretell for fiscal 2018.

"It's going to be a rough budget conference," Rosenberg said following passage of the Senate budget, which only added to the choices that will have to be made as the body loaded the bill with policy proposals, tax adjustments and spending that don't jive with the House's version.

The lack of disposable state income may have made some choices easier this year, but senators found enough money for earmarks - $30 million in fact - to ensure that things like the new Dr. Seuss museum in Springfield and a steampunk festival in Waltham got a piece of the pie.

Those are also likely to be among the first items on the chopping block, if not in conference than by Gov. Baker's veto pen. The Senate also voted to eliminate parole fees, increase taxes on flavored cigars, and scale back the film tax credit, which House defender and Majority Leader Ron Mariano called an "attack" on job creation policy.

The Senate even found time for a public reading of "Casey at the Bat."

Over the course of the three days (one longer than it took the House) and consideration of 1,031 amendments, the Senate took just 35 roll call votes, all but one of which was unanimous.

"First time in a long time, when the majority party and the minority party are hard to distinguish," lamented Massachusetts Fiscal Alliance Executive Director Paul Craney.

The state budget wasn't the only spending document that had people on edge this week.

With President Donald Trump overseas on his first foreign trip, the White House sent Congress a fully fleshed out $4.1 trillion budget that provided state Democrats and the Republican governor plenty of material to compile a list of gripes longer than the president's ties.

While Trump proposed to increase military and border security spending, including $1.6 billion for a border wall with Mexico, it was the proposed cuts to food stamps, Meals on Wheels, the Environmental Protection Agency, medical research and Medicaid that had state officials slack-jawed.

Gov. Baker singled out cuts to the National Institutes of Health and Medicaid as particularly troubling for Massachusetts. The "Taxpayer First Budget" calls for Medicaid spending growth to be slowed by $610 billion over the next decade, and that reduction would fall on top of the $800 billion already proposed to be shaved from the program by the House's Obamacare repeal bill.

"Obviously, we're going to continue to make the case that this is not the right way to go, not just for the people here in the commonwealth, but for people generally," Baker said, worried about how the reduced federal support would cripple state finances or force the state to pull back on coverage for nearly 2 million Bay State residents.

Fortunately for Democrats and Baker, Trump's budget, much like the governor's annual budget on Beacon Hill, would likely undergo a substantial rewrite if Congress is to pass a budget at all. Texas Sen. John Cornyn, a Republican, called the bill "dead on arrival."

But more about that wall for a second.

White House budget director Mick Mulvaney said the $1.6 billion in Trump's budget for the wall would be put toward "bricks and mortar," but don't expect inmates from Massachusetts to be cleaning the concrete off their trowels anytime soon.

The House voted, essentially along party lines, to ban inmate labor outside the borders of Massachusetts. The legislation filed by Rep. Antonio Cabral, of New Bedford, was aimed at Bristol County Sheriff Thomas Hodgson, who suggested he might offer up his prisoners as labor to build Trump's border wall.

House Republicans blasted the Democratic leadership for wasting their time on legislation that was unnecessary, as no inmates have ever been used a labor out of state, and Hodgson said it showed "once again that personal political agendas are more important than keeping our citizens and legal residents safe."

The other Trump-inspired bill on the House docket Wednesday - a measure that would have banned state tax dollars from being used to "deputize" local law enforcement as immigration agents - was unceremoniously yanked off the agenda.

House Speaker Robert DeLeo's office said the measure was pulled because members had a number of unspecified questions about the bill, and its sponsor, Rep. Cabral, said it was probably for the best so as not to conflate the debate with that over prisoner work programs. But no one seemed able or willing to put a timetable on when the bill might resurface, or what changes lawmakers were seeking....

STORY OF THE WEEK: Business as usual, despite unusual state budget picture.

 

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