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CLT UPDATE
Tuesday, November 30, 2010

In Taxachusetts the beat goes on . . .


 

“This slowdown had to occur. We couldn’t continue to grow at the phenomenal rates we were because the national economy has been slow to recover,” said Alan Clayton Matthews, an associate professor of public policy at Northeastern University and the director of the New England Economic Partnership, who delivered the forecast of the Massachusetts economy during the NEEP fall conference at the Federal Reserve Bank on Wednesday....

He said the structural deficit can also be expected to grow in coming years as spending needed to keep pace with increases in education, health care and debt service obligations will grow at 6 percent a year, while revenue growth will lag at 5 percent annually.

With one of the highest per capita revenue capacities in the country, Clayton-Matthews suggested that if the state were to set tax rates and fees at the average of all states it could increase revenue by $5 billion above current levels, based on a New England Public Policy Center study of fiscal 2002 revenue and spending.

State House News Service
Wednesday, November 17, 2010
Mass. economic forecast:
"Precarious" with a chance of slow growth


The state is strapped with a $2 billion budget deficit, yet it’s spending millions of dollars on chauffer driven rides to methadone clinics.

An I-Team investigation found that day in and day out, chauffeur driven livery cars make the trek to local methadone clinics with recovering heroin addicts and other drug users on board....

In the last two years, more than $71 million were spent driving MassHealth members to medical appointments.

And the I-Team has learned that last year, in four regions of Massachusetts, the state spent an estimated $1.4 million just on rides to and from methadone clinics....

“This is the way the system is. It just wastes money because it can,” said Barbara Anderson, who heads Citizens for Limited Taxation. “I remember when they used to send welfare mothers to the welfare office to get their welfare checks in a cab, and this is the same sort of thing.”

I-Team: State Spends Millions On Methadone Clinic Rides
By Kathy Curran, WBZ-TV
Monday, November 15, 2010


How much vacation will you get this year? Two weeks? One week? None at all?

How would you like a job that gives you almost four months off with pay? Believe it or not, the I-Team has found state employees getting just that....

There are 441 assistant clerks across the state and if you add up vacation, sick days, personal days and holidays, 223 of them get 76 days, or nearly four months off.

Most of the remaining clerks, 146, get 61 days, or slightly more that three months off....

“It’s just wrong,” says Barbara Anderson, co-founder of Citizens for Limited Taxation. “It’s just wrong for the system to be giving that kind of pay and perks and that kind of time off.”

“If you had everyone working at full capacity you could have a much smaller payroll and you could save a lot of money,” Anderson adds. “But that’s not what the system’s for. The system is for those employees to have three and four months off.”

I-Team: State Employees Given Months Of Vacation Time
By Kathy Curran, WBZ-TV
Monday, November 22, 2010


[Methuen] City councilors voted unanimously last night to ask the state Legislature to allow the city to borrow $1.9 million to cover a deficit caused by employees' unexpectedly high health care costs.

The city ended the last fiscal year on June 30 nearly $2 million in the red with the Health Care Trust Fund. Mayor William Manzi asked city councilors to approve a three-year bond to pay it off, instead of forcing taxpayers to foot the bill all at once....

Employee union members spoke in favor of the borrowing request. Donna Gogas, the leader of the city's employee health care coalition, noted that workers have already seen their co-payments and deductibles rise.

The Eagle-Tribune
Tuesday, November 23, 2010
Council approves $1.9 million deficit borrowing request


When [Salem] police Capt. John Jodoin retired this year, he qualified for a lump sum of $48,306 for unused vacation and sick days, but he believes — and the union agrees — he's owed $17,461 more.

Jodoin claims he should be paid additionally for the 10 holidays in the upcoming year, two more vacation days for his work schedule differential, and stipends for training and longevity worth $11,700, according to city officials....

The city, however, contends that Jodoin's contract says nothing about honoring future holiday pay, the schedule differential or the stipends. The city is refusing to pay.

Now, the superior officers union is grieving the matter, and an arbitrator must decide....

The retired captain's situation also raises concerns about the long-held practice of buying back unused sick days and vacation days. Driscoll said Salem simply can't sustain the benefit long-term....

The city's buyback liability — the total presently owed if all eligible employees were to cash out now — adds up to $7.8 million, according to Viscay. The amount is roughly the size of the entire Police Department budget....

[Mayor Kim Driscoll] said the situation isn't unique to Salem.

"Frankly, it's very common," Driscoll said. "It doesn't mean it's right or affordable." ...

Driscoll said the city isn't trying to cast aspersions on employees who receive what's a guaranteed benefit, but the large payouts to retirees are not affordable.

The Salem News
Friday, November 26, 2010
Retirees' payouts focus of dispute


On the face of it — and neither the individual nor the police union were commenting as of Friday — it seems ludicrous to have to pay someone who's already retired for holidays that fall the next year....

Paying an officer for future holidays and having to pay his replacement for the same holidays just doesn't make sense.

An Eagle-Tribune editorial
Monday, November 29, 2010
Retired officer expects holiday pay


Every year, American schools pay more than $8.6 billion in bonuses to teachers with master’s degrees, even though the idea that a higher degree makes a teacher more effective has been mostly debunked.

Despite more than a decade of research showing the money has little impact on student achievement, state lawmakers and other officials have been reluctant to tackle this popular way for teachers to earn more money.

That could soon change, as local school districts around the country grapple with shrinking budgets....

As of 2008, 48 percent of public school teachers in the United States had a master’s degree or above, and most got a bonus of between $1,423 and $10,777 each year, according to research at the University of Washington....

Their colleague, research professor Dan Goldhaber, explained that research dating back to a study he did in 1997 has shown that students of teachers with master’s degrees show no better progress in student achievement than their peers taught by teachers without advanced degrees.

Goldhaber said his findings were criticized vehemently in the 1990s, but repeated studies since then have confirmed the results.

Associated Press
Friday, November 26, 2010
Teacher degree bonuses examined
Costly, but value largely debunked


Massachusetts Gov. Deval Patrick on Tuesday vowed to adopt the rest of an advisory panel’s immigration reform recommendations, including pushing for in-state tuition for illegal immigrant students at state colleges, during his second term.

The Democratic governor made the announcement to cheers at the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition’s annual Thanksgiving luncheon. The group’s executive director served as co-chair of the advisory panel that made the recommendations.

Associated Press
Tuesday, November 16, 2010
Massachusetts governor's second term
will push tuition for illegal immigrants


Fresh off his election to a second term, the governor was in his best pander mode when he told a recent gathering hosted by the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition that he intends to push for illegal immigrants to receive driver's licenses, along with in-state tuition rates to state colleges and universities.

According to the State House News Service, he equated anyone who would oppose those measures as unwilling to "embrace newcomers."

"The concern over illegal immigration has become so shrill that all immigrants get swept up in that emotion," he asserted.

And why might that be? Could it be because he, the governor, the leader of the state, wants to start treating illegal immigrants as if they are legal?

It is not those who oppose these measures who are lumping illegal immigrants together with those who are legal. It is he who is deliberately conflating the two....

George Orwell would nod with recognition at this doublespeak.

The Eagle-Tribune
Saturday, November 27, 2010
Governor has mastered doublespeak on illegal immigrants
By Taylor Armerding


Despite the worst economy in 75 years, legislators got a 5.5 percent bump in pay last year. They got a raise of 4.8 percent in 2007, 4.1 percent in 2005, 6.5 percent in 2003 and 8 percent in 2001. Who knows what’s in store for 2011? ...

One realization in this horrible recession: that there are two tiers of workers in America — those who work for the government and those who don’t. The number of federal workers earning $150,000 or more has increased tenfold in five years and more than doubled since Obama took office, a USA Today analysis showed.

Given all this, you might think our legislative leaders could throw tapped-out taxpayers a bone — maybe give up their per diem gas money for driving to work.

Alas, nearly all of them just got re-elected. So don’t bet on it.

The Boston Herald
Tuesday, November 30, 2010
Beacon Hill: Yes we can?
By Margery Eagan


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

While catching up with the long-neglected routine chores, I've been watching and waiting to see how the election results shake out. The pattern has taken shape. Little here has changed -- but then, the election results told me that on November 3rd. I was hoping, but there was no message received except "kick me again, I like it."

I'd feel so lonely, neglected, abandoned -- if not for you!

Unlike the rest of the nation, here in Taxachusetts -- one of, if not the, Bluest states -- the beat goes on, barely a speed bump. The voting majority inexplicably reelected most of the incumbent Bacon Hill politicians, again -- then went ahead and elected even worse to fill vacancies. Nothing much has changed for the next two years but for doubling the number of taxpayer-dependable votes in the House to 32. We're going to need to really fight just to hold our own in the two years and more ahead. Just surviving here will unfortunately remain a struggle.

It'll be hard, but our potential success has some precedent.  In April we were able to again save Proposition 2½ from the tax-borrow-and-spenders' most recent attack to gut it -- and now we have an even better edge in the state House of Representatives with those newly-elected taxpayer allies.

Reelected Gov. Deval Patrick has already announced his preference for a graduated income tax -- you know, divide-and-conquer one rate at a time without ever hitting critical taxpayer-resistance mass? -- so look for it on the horizon. Now that he's safely ensconced for four more years, like in-state tuition for illegal aliens look for the a Grad Tax campaign ahead, the sixth time around. (The Graduated Income Tax was CLT's reason for existence back in 1978, when taxpayer resistance in Massachusetts was born here, and we've beaten it back every time.)

Now enters Alan Clayton Matthews, an associate professor of public policy at Northeastern University, calling for even higher taxes and it won't fall on deaf Bacon Hill ears.  This is called "cover" -- at least "the first step."

The waste, fraud, and abuse scandals continue to erupt daily -- for whatever that's worth among the brain-dead electorate who should just stay home and keep watching The View or whatever they do, leave governing and elections to the more aware who make some effort to know what's going on.

What do even the most outrageous exposés matter -- if the clueless remain clueless on their state-subsidized couches then get dragged out on election day and directed to vote "D" for whoever for whatever?


Government employee union extortion scams go on, and will until we change Bacon Hill or the end arrives.  Change is in the air regardless -- because OPM (Other People's Money) is quickly running out. Even the Bacon Hill pols are finally comprehending that we lowly taxpayers are tapped out -- unemployed, under-employed, cutting-back on our spending, have lost our squirreled-away pensions, paying tax penalties for lack of mandated health insurance we simply can't afford, just so that we can pay our taxes to provide extraordinary benefits to our "public servants."

By now even the pols recognize that the end it near, quite likely on their watch -- no more kicking it down the road.

Day by day it's more apparent that the "fixed costs" they and their predecessors have passed out to buy votes will soon bankrupt states and municipalities, and taxpayers -- and those costs are due primarily if not exclusively to "public employee" salaries and benefits.

There is an ongoing sell-off of tax-free municipal bonds -- the Masters of the Universe are bailing out. Pay attention.

http://www.dailyfinance.com/tag/municipal-bonds/
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/money_co/2010/11/california-muni-bonds-rans-interest-rates-mutual-funds.html

Soon California (debt = $77.8 Billion) and New York (debt = $64.8 Billion) are expected to seek bail-outs from Washington, but with a Republican majority soon controlling the House, success seems unlikely. The alternative is for states and municipalities to declare bankruptcy.

Bankruptcy will void contracts, including those extorted by state and local government employee unions.

This is the wave of the future, I strongly suspect.

So keep on pushing us further over the edge, union bosses.  Bring on the climax -- the inevitable solution -- sooner than later!


Massachusetts is set to lose a U.S. congressional seat during the dicennial redistricting in the coming year, dropping the state to nine representatives. I can't say I regret this while hoping to save the nation as a whole. This is the closest we political junkies get to seeing a "political bloodbath" ahead -- like in musical chairs, one of the Massachusetts delegation will have to go! But why do you suppose this is happening?

Perhaps it's because our more productive citizens are moving away (to which I can attest, as keeper of the CLT membership rolls) in this Diaspora, while the population of those living off taxpayers' largesse, legal and otherwise, is steadily increasing.

Immigration activists urging census boycott

We've all heard about President Barack Obama's now-infamous illegal alien Aunt Zeutini and her dependence on us state taxpayers (hypocritically hectoring that we are "our brother's keeper" in his lectures to us mortals) in her South Boston public-housing abode. But "Auntie Z," though starkly symbolic, is but the tip of a huge iceberg.

Nonetheless, emboldened Gov. Deval Patrick has announced his renewed drive to provide in-state tuition to illegal immigrants -- after being shot down in flames before. Let this be a lesson to other taxpayers; that they need to be aware of who they vote for -- elections do have consequences.

Saddle up, friends. Those consequences mean that we in Taxachusetts have especially tough times ahead.

"We must all hang together, or most assuredly we will all hang separately."
— Benjamin Franklin

Chip Ford


 

State House News Service
Wednesday, November 17, 2010

Mass. economic forecast: "Precarious" with a chance of slow growth
By Matt Murphy


After riding a “robust” recovery since the recession ended in August 2009, economic and job growth in Massachusetts is expected to slow in the coming months before clearing the final hurdle toward recovery in early 2011, when employment and revenue growth will begin a steady climb upward, economists said.

Economists meeting in Boston Wednesday morning projected that Massachusetts would not regain all the jobs lost during the most recent recession until 2013, hampered by the struggling national economy. State tax revenues are not expected to reach and surpass pre-recession levels until fiscal 2013.

Led by Massachusetts, the New England region experienced an economic decline less severe than the rest of the country and a recovery that started sooner and exceeded national averages, but the economic outlook for the state and the region remains "precarious" with employment gains and growth expected to come slowly.

“This slowdown had to occur. We couldn’t continue to grow at the phenomenal rates we were because the national economy has been slow to recover,” said Alan Clayton Matthews, an associate professor of public policy at Northeastern University and the director of the New England Economic Partnership, who delivered the forecast of the Massachusetts economy during the NEEP fall conference at the Federal Reserve Bank on Wednesday.

Clayton-Matthews said the fourth quarter of 2010 will be the weakest in four-year forecast cycle for Massachusetts, and could show negative payroll growth and a reduction in government jobs. He did say, however, that the rebound from the recession will be stronger than the one the state went through in early part of the last decade with an annual economic expansion rate of 1.6 percent, compared with 0.9 percent after the recession of 2001.

Economists predicted Massachusetts and New Hampshire will lead the region in economic growth and employment recovery, but only New Hampshire will add jobs at a clip greater than the national average over the next four years.

Job growth in Massachusetts is projected at 8.2 percent through 2014, below the national average of 9.8 percent but higher than New England rate of 7.3 percent.

The unemployment rate is anticipated to fall to 7.3 percent by 2012, and dip below 6 percent a year later for the first time since 2008.

Clayton-Matthews said employment growth in 2013 and 2014 will be slowed by the aging of the state’s workforce.

NEEP Vice Chairman and Forecast Chair Ross Gittell, a University of New Hampshire professor, said the economic outlook for New England remained "precarious." The forecast calls for the New England economy to grow slowly for another nine to 12 months and then pick up strength.

The overall New England economic growth rate is projected to exceed the national average through 2012, and then dip below the national growth rate. Employment levels are not expected to reach the peak levels from before the 2008 recession in the region until the third quarter of 2013, a quarter later than the country.

State economic growth slowed in the third quarter to a 3.7 percent annualized rate from 6 percent in the first quarter, and is expected to slow further to 3 percent through March 2011.

The forecast is likely to have an impact on the state's consensus revenue projections due out next month as Gov. Deval Patrick and the Legislature prepare to start crafting budgets for fiscal 2012.

Job growth in Massachusetts is projected to accelerate early next year at a rate of 1.1 percent in 2011 growing to 2.4 percent in 2012, according forecasts. Professional and business services are projected to be the fastest growing sectors of the economy, adding jobs at an annual rate of 3.1 percent through 2014. Other sectors expected to exceed the state’s overall growth rate are construction, leisure and hospitality, education and health services, though construction jobs will still be scarcer than pre-recession.

Sectors projected to grow at a slower rate include financial activities, manufacturing, trade transportation and utilities and government.

Overall, personal income in Massachusetts is expected to grow at 3.2 percent a year, and wages and salaries will exceed that of the nation by 20 percent. Virtually stagnant in 2010, the wage and salary growth will be seen starting in 2011.

Strong revenue collections over the first four months of the fiscal year have led to a current revenue surplus of more than $400 million for state budget officials, who are facing increased spending demands on social programs tied to high unemployment.

Clayton-Matthews, however, said that “even strong revenue growth will not solve the state’s budget crisis because the structural deficit is enormous.”

The Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation has estimated the state’s structural deficit to be $2 billion or more in fiscal 2012, based on the state’s use of “rainy day” funds and federal stimulus dollars to balance the current budget.

Clayton-Matthews, however, suggested that because revenue and spending never fully recovered from the “dot-com” recession in 2001, the actual deficit in terms of spending needed to keep pace with public goods and services provided during the late 1990s is closer to $4 billion.

He said the structural deficit can also be expected to grow in coming years as spending needed to keep pace with increases in education, health care and debt service obligations will grow at 6 percent a year, while revenue growth will lag at 5 percent annually.

With one of the highest per capita revenue capacities in the country, Clayton-Matthews suggested that if the state were to set tax rates and fees at the average of all states it could increase revenue by $5 billion above current levels, based on a New England Public Policy Center study of fiscal 2002 revenue and spending.


I-Team: State Spends Millions On Methadone Clinic Rides
By Kathy Curran, WBZ-TV
Monday, November 15, 2010

BOSTON (CBS) — The state is strapped with a $2 billion budget deficit, yet it’s spending millions of dollars on chauffer driven rides to methadone clinics.

An I-Team investigation found that day in and day out, chauffeur driven livery cars make the trek to local methadone clinics with recovering heroin addicts and other drug users on board.

Most of the passengers are members of MassHealth, the state medical plan once known as Medicaid, and it is an expensive trip when there’s only one person in the passenger seat. Expensive for the taxpayers, that is, who are paying the fares.

“The word has got out now that MassHealth is pretty much a free taxi service,” said one professional driver who asked the I-Team to hide his identity.

“Why would you want to use your own gas and your own car when you can just call MassHealth and get a luxury ride to Boston in a Lincoln Town Car?” said the driver, who used to work for a livery service that contracts with the state.

“I found myself doing taxi work, basically picking up people and shuttling them down to Canal Street in a luxury vehicle,” the driver said. “I’ve done as many as five or six trips in a week and I’m just one person.”

Making the daily trips to methadone clinics is a huge cost to MassHealth, a program that is the single biggest account in the state budget.

In the last two years, more than $71 million were spent driving MassHealth members to medical appointments.

And the I-Team has learned that last year, in four regions of Massachusetts, the state spent an estimated $1.4 million just on rides to and from methadone clinics.

Methadone clinics aren’t always easily accessible to patients or to public transportation, but critics say one patient in each chauffer-driven car goes too far.

“Clearly chauffer driven transportation is not a requirement in order for somebody on MassHealth to go to a methadone clinic,” says Michael Widmer, head of the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation.

Widmer said the $10 billion MassHealth budget accounts for one third of the state budget and is growing rapidly. “This is a perfect example where there has to be some savings,” he said.

“This is the way the system is. It just wastes money because it can,” said Barbara Anderson, who heads Citizens for Limited Taxation. “I remember when they used to send welfare mothers to the welfare office to get their welfare checks in a cab, and this is the same sort of thing.”

Terry Dougherty, the state director of Medicaid, said the state is required by federal rules to provide transportation services to MassHealth members.

To meet that requirement, the state contracts with regional transportation authorities, which then hire private livery companies to drive MassHealth members.

“I can see where people may think of it as a taxi service,” Dougherty said. “The fact of it is that since 1986 under federal law we must provide everybody their transportation to medically necessary treatments. If we can do a better job, we’ll look into that and get even more efficiencies.”

To get the free rides, Mass health members need a letter from their doctor saying it is a medical necessity.

http://boston.cbslocal.com/2010/11/15/i-team-state-spends-millions-on-methadone-clinic-rides/


I-Team: State Employees Given Months Of Vacation Time
By Kathy Curran, WBZ-TV
Monday, November 22, 2010

BOSTON (CBS) — How much vacation will you get this year? Two weeks? One week? None at all?

How would you like a job that gives you almost four months off with pay? Believe it or not, the I-Team has found state employees getting just that.

France is the home of the endless vacation, the gold standard when it comes to paid time off from work. “We are known as having one of the most generous social systems in the world,” says Christophe Guilhou, the French Consul General in Boston. “We’re not far from, let’s say, eight weeks per year.”

Massachusetts isn’t France, but the I-Team discovered assistant clerks in courthouses all across the Commonwealth have an even better deal than the French when it comes to time off with pay. “I’m not suggesting that this is not an excellent employment opportunity,” says Daniel Hogan, clerk of the Boston Municipal Court and president of the state Association of Magistrates and Assistant Clerks.

There are 441 assistant clerks across the state and if you add up vacation, sick days, personal days and holidays, 223 of them get 76 days, or nearly four months off.

Most of the remaining clerks, 146, get 61 days, or slightly more that three months off.

Even the French consul general is surprised. “If you compare it to France, where you have a quite generous social system, I think it goes beyond the French system,” Guilhou says.

Back in the summer, the I-Team caught one of those assistant court clerks, since-retired Stephen Donovan, taking even more time off on the taxpayers’ dime.

We recorded Donovan with our hidden cameras taking long lunches at a downtown Boston bar, downing drink after drink while court was in session.

Donovan was paid $84,869 a year, which is the salary for most assistant clerks.

“It’s just wrong,” says Barbara Anderson, co-founder of Citizens for Limited Taxation. “It’s just wrong for the system to be giving that kind of pay and perks and that kind of time off.”

“If you had everyone working at full capacity you could have a much smaller payroll and you could save a lot of money,” Anderson adds. “But that’s not what the system’s for. The system is for those employees to have three and four months off.”

Benefits for assistant clerks are set by the state legislature. The clerks handle the administrative work of the courts, conducting arraignments and bail hearings, issuing arrest warrants, and presiding over small claims court.

“These people are entitled to the time that they accumulate and they’re entitled to take a vacation with their family,” says Hogan, who heads the association which represents the assistant clerks.

Hogan claims reducing the clerks’ time off with pay would not increase efficiency in the courts.

“I understand the thought process of the citizens,” Hogan says. “They look at public employees in general and say that some of the benefits that they receive are excessive.

“However, I do believe that in the case of an assistant clerk, the responsibilities that clerks and assistant clerks take on, on a daily basis, the pay and the benefits are commensurate.”

When we asked Guilhou what French workers would think of the system in the Massachusetts courts, he laughed. “I prefer them not to know about the system,” he says.

Someone who should know a lot about the personnel system in the state courts is retiring Chief Justice Margaret Marshall.

Marshall told the I-Team in July that she is convinced there is nothing left to cut when it comes to the court’s payroll.

The chief administrator of the trial court, Robert Mulligan, declined the I-Team’s request for an interview.

Mulligan’s spokeswoman later released a statement claiming the number of days off for the clerks is consistent with what is given to management employees in the state’s executive branch.

But figures provided by the governor’s office show that is not true. State managers get between two and four weeks less each year in time off with pay.

http://boston.cbslocal.com/2010/11/22/i-team-state-employees-given-months-of-vacation-time/


The Eagle-Tribune
Tuesday, November 23, 2010

Council approves $1.9 million deficit borrowing request
By J.J. Huggin


METHUEN — City councilors voted unanimously last night to ask the state Legislature to allow the city to borrow $1.9 million to cover a deficit caused by employees' unexpectedly high health care costs.

The city ended the last fiscal year on June 30 nearly $2 million in the red with the Health Care Trust Fund. Mayor William Manzi asked city councilors to approve a three-year bond to pay it off, instead of forcing taxpayers to foot the bill all at once.

"It would allow us to take what is essentially a one-year hiccup in health care usage and spread it over a few years," Manzi said.

Employee union members spoke in favor of the borrowing request. Donna Gogas, the leader of the city's employee health care coalition, noted that workers have already seen their co-payments and deductibles rise.

Manzi said he thought the budget was balanced when the new fiscal year began July 1, but the health care figures were based on "our best estimates," just like revenue was. He said there have been years where health care costs ended up being less than what they budgeted for.

The aspect of the borrowing request that had drawn the most discussion had to do with language saying no "official" shall knowingly go over budget, except during an emergency. If they do, they can be held personally liable.

"Any violation of this section shall be considered sufficient cause for removal," the petition says.

Manzi said the state Department of Revenue requires such requests to include that language. He said similar requests in Lawrence and Salem included it.

"We need the language in," he said.


The Salem News
Friday, November 26, 2010

Retirees' payouts focus of dispute
By Stacie N. Galang


SALEM — When police Capt. John Jodoin retired this year, he qualified for a lump sum of $48,306 for unused vacation and sick days, but he believes — and the union agrees — he's owed $17,461 more.

Jodoin claims he should be paid additionally for the 10 holidays in the upcoming year, two more vacation days for his work schedule differential, and stipends for training and longevity worth $11,700, according to city officials. Superior officers who retired shortly before Jodoin received the benefits.

The city, however, contends that Jodoin's contract says nothing about honoring future holiday pay, the schedule differential or the stipends. The city is refusing to pay.

Now, the superior officers union is grieving the matter, and an arbitrator must decide. Messages left with Jodoin and union leaders were not returned by press time.

The payout Jodoin says he's owed came to light in the past year when the city centralized its payroll and completed a payroll audit, Mayor Kim Driscoll said.

"I don't know how long we've paid prospective holidays," she said. "Somebody started the practice."

Jodoin's situation also means the city has paid the benefit twice, once for the retiree and second for his replacement, Driscoll argued.

The unions are relying on what's called past practice, arguing that the benefit should remain because it's been granted for years, according to City Solicitor Beth Rennard.

Buybacks and payouts

The retired captain's situation also raises concerns about the long-held practice of buying back unused sick days and vacation days. Driscoll said Salem simply can't sustain the benefit long-term.

Before September 2000, contracts with the city's unions allowed employees to accrue between 80 and 90 sick days for cash-out at retirement.

Since then, the city whittled away at the maximums, which now range from 40 to 70 days, but this only affects employees hired after the contract change was approved. Most nonunion employees receive no such benefit.

City Finance Director Rich Viscay estimated 75 percent of city employees fall under the maximum 80 to 90 sick days.

The city's buyback liability — the total presently owed if all eligible employees were to cash out now — adds up to $7.8 million, according to Viscay. The amount is roughly the size of the entire Police Department budget.

The city's buyback liability has steadily increased from $6.5 million in 2007 to $6.9 million in 2008, Viscay said.

This fiscal year, the city has set aside $850,000 to cover buybacks for all the employees they anticipate will retire, according to Driscoll.

The mayor said the situation isn't unique to Salem.

"Frankly, it's very common," Driscoll said. "It doesn't mean it's right or affordable."

Jodoin was able to take the highest number of vacation days permitted by contract at 55 and the 90-day maximum for sick days. His daily rate totaled $333.15 for the $48,306 payout.

That rate was based on his base captain's pay, a 25 percent increase under the Quinn Bill and a 9 percent increase for his night differential.

The day rate is higher for his disputed days: $508.38 for holidays and $677.84 for the straight vacation days, according to the city.

Driscoll said the discovery of the holiday and stipend pay just happened to affect Jodoin first, but the city had to draw a line in the sand.

Avoiding golden parachutes

After health insurance, reining in buyback payouts is the city's second priority, the mayor said.

Driscoll said the city must find a way to fulfill the principle of the sick-day benefit, that is, grant employees and their families insurance against an illness that would keep them away from work, without also creating what's become a golden parachute for retirees.

"There's got to be another way to skin the cat and provide security," she said. "The money is getting too high for us to ignore."

The challenge will be to reduce the maximums employees can accrue, which was negotiated and agreed upon by the unions and the city years ago, Driscoll said.

"We have to negotiate this out," she said. "Both management and labor agreed to this."

Driscoll said the city isn't trying to cast aspersions on employees who receive what's a guaranteed benefit, but the large payouts to retirees are not affordable.

In Jodoin's case, an arbitrator will have to decide whether the city must honor the contested pay.

Rennard, the city solicitor, estimated the arbitration process at eight to nine months.

"We're going to try to move it as quickly as possible," she said.


The Eagle-Tribune
Monday, November 29, 2010

An Eagle-Tribune editorial
Retired officer expects holiday pay


From our neighbors in Salem, Mass., comes a story that does much to illustrate what's wrong with the attitudes of public employees today.

There, a police captain who retired this year expects to be paid for next year's holidays.

On the face of it — and neither the individual nor the police union were commenting as of Friday — it seems ludicrous to have to pay someone who's already retired for holidays that fall the next year.

But that appears to have been the practice in Salem, at least with the Police Department; which is why Capt. John Jodoin feels he's entitled to another $17,461 on top of the $48,306 he'll receive for unused vacation and sick time.

The latter would seem a nice severance package on top of the generous pension police officers, like most public employees, receive. But there's apparently a tradition, if not contract language, that allows a retiree to collect for holidays the year after they leave the force.

"It's very common," Mayor Kim Driscoll told The Salem News last week. But she adds, correctly, "It doesn't mean it's right or affordable."

Indeed, cities and towns can no longer afford such excesses. Credit Driscoll for trying to put a stop to this one, which has drawn a grievance from Jodoin's union.

Paying an officer for future holidays and having to pay his replacement for the same holidays just doesn't make sense.


Associated Press
Friday, November 26, 2010

Teacher degree bonuses examined
Costly, but value largely debunked
By Donna Gordon Blankinship


SEATTLE — Every year, American schools pay more than $8.6 billion in bonuses to teachers with master’s degrees, even though the idea that a higher degree makes a teacher more effective has been mostly debunked.

Despite more than a decade of research showing the money has little impact on student achievement, state lawmakers and other officials have been reluctant to tackle this popular way for teachers to earn more money.

That could soon change, as local school districts around the country grapple with shrinking budgets.

Last week, US Education Secretary Arne Duncan said the economy has given the nation an opportunity to make dramatic improvements in the productivity of its education system and to do more of what works and less of what doesn’t.

Duncan told the American Enterprise Institute that master’s degree bonuses are an example of spending money on something that doesn’t work.

Billionaire Bill Gates also took aim at school budgets and the master’s degree bonus.

“My own state of Washington has an average salary bump of nearly $11,000 for a master’s degree — and more than half of our teachers get it. That’s more than $300 million every year that doesn’t help kids,’’ he said.

“And that’s one state,’’ said Gates, the cochairman of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, at a speech last week in Louisville, Ky., to the Council of Chief State School Officers. Gates also took aim at pensions and seniority.

“Of course, restructuring pay systems is like kicking a beehive,’’ he said.

As of 2008, 48 percent of public school teachers in the United States had a master’s degree or above, and most got a bonus of between $1,423 and $10,777 each year, according to research at the University of Washington.

Most school budgets have been tight for years, with districts trimming everything from printing to teachers.

Michael Podgursky, an economics professor at the University of Missouri, said the economic downturn may force payroll reform in some places where the political will has been lacking. And they don’t have to blow up the old system to do it, he said.

“We’re experimenting now,’’ he said, noting pay-for-performance experiments in New York City, Houston, and Nashville.

Ninety percent of teachers’ master’s degrees are in education, not subjects such as English or math, according to a study by Marguerite Roza and Raegen Miller for the Center on Reinventing Education at the University of Washington.

Their colleague, research professor Dan Goldhaber, explained that research dating back to a study he did in 1997 has shown that students of teachers with master’s degrees show no better progress in student achievement than their peers taught by teachers without advanced degrees.

Goldhaber said his findings were criticized vehemently in the 1990s, but repeated studies since then have confirmed the results.

Roza and Miller found more than 2 percent of education spending in 13 states — Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Connecticut, Delaware, Kentucky, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, Ohio, and South Carolina, plus Washington and Nebraska, where the spending was more than 3 percent — went to master’s degree bonuses.

The American Federation of Teachers, the nation’s second largest teachers union, doesn’t oppose changes in the way teachers are paid and is willing to talk about just about any reform idea, said Rob Weil, deputy director of educational issues.

Weil said the problem is that most school districts don’t know what they want to do instead of the traditional salary schedule that gives teachers more money for years of service and additional education.


Associated Press
Tuesday, November 16, 2010

Massachusetts governor's second term will push tuition for illegal immigrants


Massachusetts Gov. Deval Patrick on Tuesday vowed to adopt the rest of an advisory panel’s immigration reform recommendations, including pushing for in-state tuition for illegal immigrant students at state colleges, during his second term.

The Democratic governor made the announcement to cheers at the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition’s annual Thanksgiving luncheon. The group’s executive director served as co-chair of the advisory panel that made the recommendations.

“Now, as we stand on the threshold of another four years, I want to commit to you that we will implement this report in its entirety, working with you, over the next several years,” said Patrick, who received a standing ovation from a hundred or so immigrant advocates on Tuesday.

“I know that embracing newcomers is out of fashion these days. The concerns over illegal immigration have become so shrill that all immigrants get swept up in that emotion,” Patrick added. “And I want you to know that you are welcome here in this commonwealth. This is your commonwealth. This is your home.”

However, the governor did not say specifically how he would implement the recommendations or which ones he would try to adopt first. He said nearly half of the recommendations already have been adopted.

Patrick’s comments come just two weeks after he won re-election with large support from the state’s immigrant population, which is the seventh largest in the country.

A year ago, the advisory panel released 130 recommendations on possible Massachusetts immigration reforms following public hearings around the state. Its report — which largely dealt with legal immigrants and refugees — called for the return of bilingual education, more translators at health centers and a better system to recognize foreign professional degrees.

The report’s call for in-state tuition for illegal immigrant students drew fire from critics and local conservative radio talk shows.

Asked by reporters if his plan to implement the rest of the recommendations meant he would push for a state law granting in-state tuition for illegal immigrants, Patrick said Massachusetts would need changes in federal law for that to happen.

“Well, my understanding is ... there is a federal law that is in the way of that, and without a change in the federal law we can’t do it on our own,” said Patrick, who promised to push for the proposal while running for his first term. “I’d like to see that federal law changed.”

However, several states, including California, Illinois, New Mexico, New York, Texas, Utah, Washington and Wisconsin allow undocumented students to attend state colleges at in-state tuition rates. Federal law does not forbid illegal immigrants from attending universities and colleges in the U.S. State laws vary on whether to grant illegal immigrants in-state tuition rates.

Patrick spokesman Kyle Sullivan said the governor wanted to make sure any proposed state law would withstand challenges, which is why he wanted the backing of a federal law.

On Monday, the California Supreme Court ruled that illegal immigrants who meet certain residency requirements are entitled to the same tuition breaks offered to in-state high school students to attend that state’s public colleges and universities.

Following Patrick’s announcement, House Minority Leader Bradley H. Jones, Jr. called the in-state tuition plan “a ridiculous idea” and said lawmakers should instead be focused on fixing the state’s economy.

“Providing in-state tuition to illegal immigrants should not be a priority of Gov. Patrick and the fact that it is does not shock me, but it certainly disappoints me,” the North Reading Republican said in a statement. “This idea failed miserably in the legislature a few years back and I am confident it will do so again.”

Nearly four years ago, Massachusetts House lawmakers soundly rejected a bill that would have allowed illegal immigrants to attend college at in-state tuition rates.

The Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation estimated at the time that about 400 to 600 students might enter Massachusetts schools as a result of the bill and that it likely would result in $2.5 million of extra revenue.


The Eagle-Tribune
Saturday, November 27, 2010

Governor has mastered doublespeak on illegal immigrants
By Taylor Armerding


I have a problem with undocumented doctors. I'm very much in favor of those who have become physicians legally.

But in Gov. Deval Patrick's Through-the-Looking Glass world, my "shrill" opposition to illegal doctors means I'm opposed to all doctors.

Oh, and I also lack "human kindness and compassion."

Same for lawyers. I support those who have passed the bar and entered the profession legally. I'm opposed to those who haven't, and are therefore undocumented, otherwise known as illegal.

But according to Patrick's logic, I'm lumping all the legitimate lawyers in with the illegal ones. How unfair, how bigoted of me. How unwelcoming of me.

The governor would, of course, protest that he has never said any such thing. And he hasn't — not about doctors and lawyers. But that is exactly the logic he applies to illegal immigrants.

Fresh off his election to a second term, the governor was in his best pander mode when he told a recent gathering hosted by the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition that he intends to push for illegal immigrants to receive driver's licenses, along with in-state tuition rates to state colleges and universities.

According to the State House News Service, he equated anyone who would oppose those measures as unwilling to "embrace newcomers."

"The concern over illegal immigration has become so shrill that all immigrants get swept up in that emotion," he asserted.

And why might that be? Could it be because he, the governor, the leader of the state, wants to start treating illegal immigrants as if they are legal?

It is not those who oppose these measures who are lumping illegal immigrants together with those who are legal. It is he who is deliberately conflating the two.

And the governor is a master at impugning his opponents' motives, without saying it directly. "The spirit of human kindness and compassion will flourish in this commonwealth," he told the crowd. His implication, of course, is that anybody who wants immigration laws enforced lacks human kindness and compassion.

By that logic, why should any law be enforced? Is Patrick unkind and lacking in compassion because he presides over a state where traffic laws are enforced.

George Orwell would nod with recognition at this doublespeak. It's like the war department being called the Ministry of Peace. The word "undocumented" itself is Orwellian. It implies that the only problem is that some people forgot to carry a piece of paper with them. There is no piece of paper. That is why they are illegal.

Patrick presented no evidence that opponents to such measures, like me, oppose legal immigrants in any way, or are somehow confused about the meaning of legal and illegal. Like many citizens, I'm two generations descended from immigrants — legal immigrants.

I'm a cheerleader for legal immigrants — they bring new blood and new ideas to their adopted country. In many cases, they have a much greater appreciation for the freedoms the rest of us have come to take for granted. In many cases, they are more motivated and work harder than the rest of us. They set a living example of what a privilege it is to be an American.

But the governor and others, when they deliberately leave out the word "illegal" when specifically talking about illegal immigrants, cheapen the sacrifice that legal immigrants make. He makes them into fools. Why should they have followed the rules when there is no need to do so? Why wait, when there are enablers like Patrick to condone and reward the misconduct of others?

The governor wants to provide tuition benefits to illegal immigrants that would be denied to a U.S. citizen from another state. This is kindness and compassion? This is madness.

I wonder how compassionate Patrick would be if a family moved into the basement of one of his high-end residences. You know, just because they were seeking a better life. Would he mind if they used the heat and air-conditioning without paying for it? Would he mind if they ate his food because, you know, they were having a tough time affording it themselves? Would he be willing to put them on his health plan if they didn't bother him in any other way?

Heck, they might even agree to help shovel his drive in the winter and mow his lawn in the summer. What more would he want from them? Especially if they were quiet at night and didn't use the kitchen or the dining room when he and Diane were using it.

No, I suspect that kind of compassion would be a bit much. But it's fine, in his view, for people here illegally to receive the benefits of citizenship, courtesy of the rest of us.

The governor thought the voters were wise to re-elect him. He ought to listen to them on this topic as well. A large majority of us support and welcome legal immigrants. We don't support enabling and rewarding illegal immigrants. We know the difference. He should too.

Taylor Armerding is associate editorial page editor of The Eagle-Tribune.


The Boston Herald
Tuesday, November 30, 2010

Beacon Hill: Yes we can?
By Margery Eagan


So President Obama, better late than never, has decided to freeze federal workers’ pay for two years.

Maybe that could be an inspiration to Beacon Hill. So far, the desperation of the masses has failed to move our legislative leaders.

State Senate President Therese Murray last week, incredibly, defended a corrupt Probation Department where top legislators recommend campaign donors over non-donors for jobs. “That’s part of what we do,” she told the Herald.

House Speaker Robert DeLeo basically said the same thing.

Before that, Murray defended the suspect process that keeps awarding her fellow legislators pay raises, taxpayers be damned. Despite the worst economy in 75 years, legislators got a 5.5 percent bump in pay last year. They got a raise of 4.8 percent in 2007, 4.1 percent in 2005, 6.5 percent in 2003 and 8 percent in 2001. Who knows what’s in store for 2011?

How does that compare with your experience, private-sector desperadoes?

Meanwhile, Congress has yet to decide whether to extend unemployment benefits to millions of Americans with no jobs at all, including nearly 60,000 unemployed workers in Massachusetts.

Merry Christmas to them.

Many of us did not know until this week that legislators have made it perfectly legal for certain state workers to not only retire in their 50s, but to also collect both a retirement pension and a salary, at the same time, for the same job. That’s double dipping — a loophole at the center of a controversy involving late Middlesex Sheriff James DiPaola.

Every time you turn around, somebody else in state government’s higher echelons is crying poor mouth.

Right before Thanksgiving, the Herald reported on the state’s top development agency, where two dozen workers already earn six-figure salaries and CEO Robert Culver banks $299,000. But that’s not enough over at MassDevelopment. Their excuse? Staffers haven’t had a raise since 2007.

Have you?

One realization in this horrible recession: that there are two tiers of workers in America — those who work for the government and those who don’t. The number of federal workers earning $150,000 or more has increased tenfold in five years and more than doubled since Obama took office, a USA Today analysis showed.

Given all this, you might think our legislative leaders could throw tapped-out taxpayers a bone — maybe give up their per diem gas money for driving to work.

Alas, nearly all of them just got re-elected. So don’t bet on it

 

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