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CLT UPDATE
Friday, February 1, 2013

Taxpayers "getting hammered" by fraud


Bay State taxpayers are doling out a staggering $25 million a year to welfare recipients who may not even be eligible to collect, according to a blistering new report from one of the state’s top fraud fighters.

The report, focused on families with at least one child, 
estimated that almost 10 percent of the 51,311 families on welfare are able to collect benefits from the Department of Transitional 
Assistance without having to provide the right documentation....

“Any taxpayer who reads this (IG) report should be absolutely outraged that there’s such loose eligibility requirements in our public assistance programs,” said state Rep. Shaunna O’Connell 
(R-Taunton). “They’re thumbing their nose at the taxpayer here, by not following their own rules for eligibility and verification requirements.”

The Boston Herald
Thursday, January 31, 2013
Report: Up to $25M welfare waste


A state watchdog agency’s study of information submitted to the state by welfare recipients found errors and eligibility concerns with an average annual cost to taxpayers of about $25 million per year....

Based on a sample of active TAFDC cases as of June 1, 2012, Cunha’s office found “substantial compliance in all of the eligibility categories” with one exception: none of the households with school-aged children complied with a school attendance verification requirement.

The office also found “potential” eligibility errors in several areas, including undisclosed assets and employment income, missing residency verifications, participation in work programs, and citizenship or immigration status.

According to the IG, potential eligibility errors “are expected to be present” in about a third of households receiving benefits, based on extrapolations made from the sample examined.

Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr on Thursday noted the report’s arrival on the heels of Gov. Deval Patrick’s call for higher taxes, fees and tolls and said in a statement that Cunha’s report “proves that there is still substantial work to be done to eliminate and prevent fraud, waste and abuse in our state’s welfare system.”

Tarr said, “It’s unacceptable that taxpayers would be asked to pay more while millions are being wasted. Equally unacceptable is the diversion of precious dollars intended to support those in need from people who deserve them to those who do not.”

State House News Service
Thursday, January 31, 2013
State Capitol Briefs
IG finds welfare system my be squandering $25M in benefits


The state’s embattled welfare chief was forced to step down yesterday in the wake of a shocking internal report that found that a staggering 47,000 families receiving taxpayer-funded benefits are unaccounted for — and nearly $30 million in food stamp money went to recipients who were not eligible.

The shocking report, released to the Herald last night, found that the Department of Transitional Assistance has lost track of 47,087 households on welfare — or one out of 10 of the total 478,000 who received DTA mailings.

The welfare department also admitted that it overpaid federal food stamp recipients by a whopping $27.8 million since 2010....

The Herald reported early last month that 19,000 voter registration mailings to welfare recipients came back as undeliverable because the state couldn’t confirm their residencies.

That number was based on welfare department estimates. But after staffers hand-counted boxes of returned mail, they discovered the actual number is more than 47,000.

That means thousands of people receiving electronic benefits may have moved out of state or out of the country — or they may have died or gone to prison....

The IG’s report showed that welfare benefits are going to thousands of families that may not be eligible because they are working outside jobs, failed to provide proof of residency or proof of citizenship, or submitted false information about spouses they claimed to be absent, among other disqualifying factors.

The Boston Herald
Friday, February 1, 2013
Welfare boss resigns in wake of $$ report


Gov. Deval Patrick’s planned shifting of the income and sales tax rates would essentially result in a revenue “wash” and the bulk of $1.9 billion in new revenues under his tax code overhaul would come from eliminating specific exemptions and deductions, according to the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation.

“These deductions and exemptions can have a huge impact on individual taxpayers,” MTF President Michael Widmer told the News Service Thursday.

The 44 personal income tax exemptions and deductions targeted by Patrick add up to $1.08 billion in new revenue under the tax plan, or 68 percent of the money Patrick hopes to raise once the sales tax cut and income tax increase essentially cancel each other out, according to the business-backed organization....

Glen Shor, the governor’s secretary of administration and finance, did not take issue with Widmer’s math, but said he looks at the proposal through a different prism....

Shor said the income tax hike is the principle source of new revenue, with the brunt of the increase falling on the mid- to-higher income earners, while lower income individuals and families will benefit from a reduction in the sales tax and a doubling of the personal tax exemption, thus reducing their taxable income....

The biggest revenue-raising deduction elimination also affects the most people. Currently, Massachusetts residents can deduct up to $2,000 in federal payroll taxes and public pension plans from their personal income for state taxes. That deduction affects 3.6 million filers and its elimination will generate $357 million in revenue, under the higher, proposed income tax rate....

Widmer noted that while Patrick’s tax and spending plan would increase college tuition grants, the tax reform proposal calls for an elimination of a tuition deduction, which affects 65,000 people and saves tax filers $36 million under the current income tax rate....

The tax code changes would also eliminate the $3,600 deduction for one dependent under the age of 12 and the $7,200 deduction for two or more dependents age 12 or younger. That would affect 510,000 filers who currently save $136 million.

Other deductions and exemptions slated for elimination are the deduction for business-related child care expenses, certain foster care payments, the exemption of scholarships and fellowships, the personal exemption for students aged 19 or older, as well as the deduction for public transit expenses and tolls.

State House News Service
Thursday, January 31, 2013
Analysis: Patrick's new revenues hinge on eliminating tax breaks


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

Every day it's another assault on productive, taxpaying citizens. Keeping track of these outrages is a full-time job and then some. Then, as soon as we learn about them, they get even worse.

It was only a month ago that we first learned how many on the welfare roles had 'gone missing' while still collecting our hard-earned money. This was an unintended consequence after the state mailed out 477,000 voter registration letters to welfare recipients at a cost to us of $275,844.  While this served to increase the voting rolls by 31,000 welfare dependents, it exposed the fact that 19,000 of those welfare recipients had gone missing, addressee unknown, though still automatically collecting benefits.

Now we learn that "19,000" was a considerable undercount only an "estimate."

"But after staffers hand-counted boxes of returned mail, they discovered the actual number is more than 47,000."

Imagine that.

Oh, by the way:  "The welfare department also admitted that it overpaid federal food stamp recipients by a whopping $27.8 million since 2010."

Gov. Patrick probably deems this "anecdotal" as usual.

Or perhaps just a Bacon Hill rounding error.

We've got to find a better word than "outrageous."  Taxpayer outrage has become the status quo in Taxachusetts, a state of being the norm.

Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Office of the Inspector General

Review of Eligibility for the Transitional Aid
to Families with Dependent Children Program

Website

Full Report 

State Rep. Shaunna O'Connell (R-Taunton) has asked voters to call their legislators, who will be choosing which bills to sign on to as co-sponsors, and ask them to sign on to the two proposed O’Connell-Holmes bills for EBT card reform:

HD. 3378 Act relative to online payment for EBT cash recipients

HD. 3384 Act relative to eliminating fraud in public assistance programs.

Find and contact your State Representative and State Senator
Who are my elected officials

- or -

Massachusetts State Representatives 
  Massachusetts State Senators

The Deval is in the details.

We've had considerable differences with the so-called Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation over the years and decades, but the analysis MTF just released nicely nails down Gov. Patrick's largest tax increase in state history:  Hammer the middle-class mercilessly to comfort the low-income and lay-abouts. "The most vulnerable among us" aren't living large enough yet even those 'gone missing' who are no longer "among us" but still living off of us.

"Gov. Deval Patrick’s planned shifting of the income and sales tax rates would essentially result in a revenue 'wash' and the bulk of $1.9 billion in new revenues under his tax code overhaul would come from eliminating specific exemptions and deductions."

The governor's secretary of administration and finance defended this, according to the State House News Service:

"Shor said the income tax hike is the principle source of new revenue, with the brunt of the increase falling on the mid- to-higher income earners, while lower income individuals and families will benefit from a reduction in the sales tax and a doubling of the personal tax exemption, thus reducing their taxable income."

Thus, if Patrick's scheme is adopted by the Legislature, it'll increase the tax burden on the middle-class on up. The higher revenue generated will be used to minimize any burden on "lower income individuals" those whose only contact with any tax whatsoever is the sales tax.

Of course if you don't pay any income tax, you lose nothing when Deval eliminates tax deductions.

The middle-class is "getting hammered" again or is that still — or, even more than ever before!

Chip Ford


 

The Boston Herald
Thursday, January 31, 2013

Report: Up to $25M welfare waste
By Chris Cassidy


Bay State taxpayers are doling out a staggering $25 million a year to welfare recipients who may not even be eligible to collect, according to a blistering new report from one of the state’s top fraud fighters.

The report, focused on families with at least one child, 
estimated that almost 10 percent of the 51,311 families on welfare are able to collect benefits from the Department of Transitional 
Assistance without having to provide the right documentation.

“The DTA is really going to have to do a better job following its regulations,” Inspector General Glenn A. Cunha told the Herald yesterday.

“This is definitely a message for people that if you want to 
receive cash benefits, you need to be prepared to provide all the eligibility information to the DTA,” Cunha said. “If you lack it, this will hopefully lead DTA to suspend benefits until they get the information.”

The inspector general’s eye-opening study found the welfare department is awarding benefits to recipients who:

• work outside jobs — a welfare violation that wastes $4.4 million in taxpayer dough. In one case, DTA never bothered investigating a tip that one woman was running a day care center out of her home.

• hold more than the $2,500 maximum assets — a lapse in DTA oversight that costs taxpayers $2.2 million. One welfare 
recipient was even the landlord of a housing unit, collecting $1,000 a month rent.

• fail to provide adequate proof of residency — another DTA snafu costing the state 
$4.4 million. In one staggering example, a recipient listing his address simply as a P.O. box was allowed to collect. Another was able to claim their child who went to school in Puerto Rico.

• fail to prove their child was even related to them — a blunder costing $7.4 million.

• never proved their citizenship or immigration status — 
another hit costing $5.2 million.

• submitted false or misleading information about a spouse they claimed to be absent — 
$2.9 million. In some cases, women signed affidavits claiming the father was never around, only to have a subsequent child with the same man.

The total comes to $26.5 million, but the audit wrote off 
$1.5 million because of over­lapping categories.

DTA Commissioner Daniel Curley acknowledged the audit exposed problems where “increased checks” could save taxpayers money. But he claimed the welfare department has 
already set up new ways to verify employment and Social Security records, and he touted a new 
integrity unit he claimed recovers millions each year.

“DTA has already enhanced its systems and processes in many of these areas, and will continue our efforts to strengthen program integrity,” Curley said.

The IG’s findings come on the heels of a Herald report earlier this month that the state could not account for as many as 19,000 missing welfare recipients.

“Any taxpayer who reads this (IG) report should be absolutely outraged that there’s such loose eligibility requirements in our public assistance programs,” said state Rep. Shaunna O’Connell 
(R-Taunton). “They’re thumbing their nose at the taxpayer here, by not following their own rules for eligibility and verification requirements.”


State House News Service
Thursday, January 31, 2013

State Capitol Briefs
IG finds welfare system my be squandering $25M in benefits
By Michael Norton


A state watchdog agency’s study of information submitted to the state by welfare recipients found errors and eligibility concerns with an average annual cost to taxpayers of about $25 million per year.

According to Inspector General Glenn Cunha’s report, dated on Wednesday and posted on his website but not widely released, investigators discovered potential eligibility concerns that could result in the termination of benefits in about 9 percent of the households receiving benefits under the program known as Transitional Aid to Families with Dependent Children and designed to provide assistance to the poorest residents of Massachusetts.

Based on a sample of active TAFDC cases as of June 1, 2012, Cunha’s office found “substantial compliance in all of the eligibility categories” with one exception: none of the households with school-aged children complied with a school attendance verification requirement.

The office also found “potential” eligibility errors in several areas, including undisclosed assets and employment income, missing residency verifications, participation in work programs, and citizenship or immigration status.

According to the IG, potential eligibility errors “are expected to be present” in about a third of households receiving benefits, based on extrapolations made from the sample examined.

Senate Minority Leader Bruce Tarr on Thursday noted the report’s arrival on the heels of Gov. Deval Patrick’s call for higher taxes, fees and tolls and said in a statement that Cunha’s report “proves that there is still substantial work to be done to eliminate and prevent fraud, waste and abuse in our state’s welfare system.”

Tarr said, “It’s unacceptable that taxpayers would be asked to pay more while millions are being wasted. Equally unacceptable is the diversion of precious dollars intended to support those in need from people who deserve them to those who do not.”

On Wednesday morning in the Boston Herald, the first publication to report on the study, Cunha said the DTA “is really going to have to do a better job following its regulations.”

The Herald quoted DTA Commissioner Daniel Curley as saying the agency had enhanced its verification process and would continue to “strengthen program integrity.” A Cunha aide said the report was not distributed to media on Wednesday, but was posted on the agency’s website and sent to some state legislators.


The Boston Herald
Friday, February 1, 2013

Welfare boss resigns in wake of $$ report
By Chris Cassidy


The state’s embattled welfare chief was forced to step down yesterday in the wake of a shocking internal report that found that a staggering 47,000 families receiving taxpayer-funded benefits are unaccounted for — and nearly $30 million in food stamp money went to recipients who were not eligible.

The shocking report, released to the Herald last night, found that the Department of Transitional Assistance has lost track of 47,087 households on welfare — or one out of 10 of the total 478,000 who received DTA mailings.

The welfare department also admitted that it overpaid federal food stamp recipients by a whopping $27.8 million since 2010.

As a result, newly sworn-in Secretary of Health and Human Services John Polanowicz demanded that DTA commissioner Daniel J. Curley resign yesterday.

“These issues have distracted DTA staff from the important work that they do for clients,” Polanowicz said in a statement. “I intend for these steps to clearly indicate that we are accountable for taxpayer resources and seek to protect benefits for those who truly need them.”

Curley’s resignation comes after a series of Herald reports detailing rampant mismanagement in the welfare department, as well as inquiries into whether DTA was paying food-stamp recipients after they were no longer eligible to collect.

The Herald reported early last month that 19,000 voter registration mailings to welfare recipients came back as undeliverable because the state couldn’t confirm their residencies.

That number was based on welfare department estimates. But after staffers hand-counted boxes of returned mail, they discovered the actual number is more than 47,000.

That means thousands of people receiving electronic benefits may have moved out of state or out of the country — or they may have died or gone to prison.

Polanowicz also admitted that the U.S. Department of Agriculture — which funds the food stamp program — notified him last week that the state has overpaid welfare recipients by $27.8 million since 2010.

The state attributed that taxpayer-funded blunder to a lack of staff and resources during the recession, when thousands of new recipients flooded the agency to sign up for food stamps.

The state is currently in negotiations with the USDA to work out a resolution, Polanowicz said.

He also cited an audit from Inspector General Glenn Cunha — which the Herald reported yesterday — revealing that the DTA doled out $25 million, or 3 percent of its budget, in possible overpayments to welfare recipients.

The IG’s report showed that welfare benefits are going to thousands of families that may not be eligible because they are working outside jobs, failed to provide proof of residency or proof of citizenship, or submitted false information about spouses they claimed to be absent, among other disqualifying factors.

Polanowicz defended DTA’s more effective operations but acknowledged they’ve been overshadowed by these glaring cases of taxpayer waste.

“I have also observed in my short tenure as secretary that the Department of Transitional Assistance faces serious challenges that need to be addressed,” he said. “Reports alleging millions of dollars in overpayments, concerning eligibility issues, and significant problems with client lists following a mass voter mailing, have dominated the public discourse.”

Curley, who was named welfare chief in November 2011, did not return a phone message left at his home.


State House News Service
Thursday, January 31, 2013

Analysis: Patrick's new revenues hinge on eliminating tax breaks
By Andy Metzger


Gov. Deval Patrick’s planned shifting of the income and sales tax rates would essentially result in a revenue “wash” and the bulk of $1.9 billion in new revenues under his tax code overhaul would come from eliminating specific exemptions and deductions, according to the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation.

“These deductions and exemptions can have a huge impact on individual taxpayers,” MTF President Michael Widmer told the News Service Thursday.

The 44 personal income tax exemptions and deductions targeted by Patrick add up to $1.08 billion in new revenue under the tax plan, or 68 percent of the money Patrick hopes to raise once the sales tax cut and income tax increase essentially cancel each other out, according to the business-backed organization.

The net revenue gain from increasing the income tax, decreasing the sales tax, and doubling personal exemptions is $110 million, or about 6 percent of the proposed new revenues.

Widmer said the debate over Patrick’s tax proposals should focus on the proposed tax code reforms as well as the proposed revenue increase.

Patrick told the News Service Thursday a commission studying the tax expenditure budget - a listing of foregone tax revenue due to myriad tax policy directives - last year found more tax breaks being given out than revenue collected each year by the state.

“To some extent, it’s not a question of what people pay in taxes exclusively, it’s also who pays and some of them are out of date and a few of them we put on the table,” Patrick said.

Patrick said the objective of his plan is to focus on what the state wants to prioritize for investments and why. “And having a 21st Century transportation system, an education system that doesn’t leave people out and leave talent on the sidelines is what this is about. It’s how we grow jobs and grow opportunities. There’s more than one way to accomplish that. I put my ideas forward. Let’s see what the Legislature comes back with and we will engage with them and the [MTF] and everybody else,” Patrick said.

Glen Shor, the governor’s secretary of administration and finance, did not take issue with Widmer’s math, but said he looks at the proposal through a different prism. “The governor’s revenue proposals should be taken as a whole. It raises $1.9 billion by creating a fairer and simpler tax system. Half of Massachusetts households will pay the same or less than what they do today.”

Shor said the income tax hike is the principle source of new revenue, with the brunt of the increase falling on the mid- to-higher income earners, while lower income individuals and families will benefit from a reduction in the sales tax and a doubling of the personal tax exemption, thus reducing their taxable income. He said individuals will save $900 million by dropping the sales tax to 4.5 percent, not accounting for what he called “public health measures” such as increasing the cigarette tax by $1 per pack and adding sales tax to candy and soda. Those changes would net $219 million in new revenue, he said.

The biggest revenue-raising deduction elimination also affects the most people. Currently, Massachusetts residents can deduct up to $2,000 in federal payroll taxes and public pension plans from their personal income for state taxes. That deduction affects 3.6 million filers and its elimination will generate $357 million in revenue, under the higher, proposed income tax rate.

Without the offset of the concurrent reduction in the sales tax rate, from 6.25 percent to 4.5 percent, the increase in the income tax, from 5.25 percent to 6.25 percent would be able to raise revenues by $1.48 billion. The sales tax reduction would decrease state revenues by $1.37 billion.

Another portion of the revenue increases would come from increases in corporate taxes, including a $40 million annual limitation on film tax credits. In total, the Massachusetts Taxpayers Association said those corporate tax changes would raise $499 million, or 26 percent of the total new revenue.

Shor, however, said the business group’s calculation does not take into account how businesses will save $470 million in sales taxes from the governor’s proposal. “If you were to count winners and losers, there would be many more business winners than losers.” Shor said.

Looking at the proposal as Shor does, corporate taxpayers would only see an increase of $29 million in taxes.

In rolling out his tax proposal at the State of the Commonwealth address, Patrick said it was important to maintain a fair and competitive tax structure that could also raise needed funds for transportation and education.

“Right now, our overall tax rates are comparable to our neighbor states and the states with which we compete,” Patrick said. “We need to sustain that balance, and also assure a sharing of the load within the Commonwealth that is fair. “

Patrick’s multi-faceted approach to overhauling the tax code generally meshes with calls for broad tax law reforms called for in recent years by Rep. Jay Kaufman (D-Lexington), who chaired the Committee on Revenue last session. House Speaker Robert DeLeo has yet to announce this session’s Revenue chair.

The state’s tax expenditure budget identifies hundreds of specific tax breaks, which the Tax Expenditure Commission, chaired by former Administration and Finance Secretary Jay Gonzalez, recommended reducing in a report issued last April 30.

“A reduction in size of the Tax Expenditure Budget provides the opportunity to reduce tax rates paid by everyone, or to generate more revenue to support government programs and services,” the commission wrote.

Widmer noted that while Patrick’s tax and spending plan would increase college tuition grants, the tax reform proposal calls for an elimination of a tuition deduction, which affects 65,000 people and saves tax filers $36 million under the current income tax rate.

An increase on tobacco taxes would raise $166 million and an expansion of the sales tax so that it includes candy and soda would raise $53 million, if the sales tax was also reduced to the 4.5 percent rate.

The tax code changes would also eliminate the $3,600 deduction for one dependent under the age of 12 and the $7,200 deduction for two or more dependents age 12 or younger. That would affect 510,000 filers who currently save $136 million.

Other deductions and exemptions slated for elimination are the deduction for business-related child care expenses, certain foster care payments, the exemption of scholarships and fellowships, the personal exemption for students aged 19 or older, as well as the deduction for public transit expenses and tolls.

Matt Murphy contributed reporting

 

NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml


Citizens for Limited Taxation    PO Box 1147    Marblehead, MA 01945    508-915-3665