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CLT UPDATE
Saturday, October 30 2010

Thank you Prop 2½ on its 30th Anniversary


 

Thirty years ago, Massachusetts voters overwhelmingly passed Proposition 2½, the ballot initiative to cut an unthinkable $1.5 billion from local property (and auto excise) taxes — almost 20 percent of all state and local revenues at the time. A riled-up populace voted itself this colossal tax cut by a margin of 17 points, ignoring the dire warnings of slashed services by pickle-faced politicians.

As Barbara Anderson, leader of the citizens’ movement behind Prop. 2½, put it on election night: “We supporters were pushing the joy of sex, and the opponents were trying to sell the fear of pregnancy.’’

Now that the yowling infant is a respectable adult, most people feel fondly toward the tax-cap measure. Indeed, some supporters of Question 3, the sales-tax rollback on this year’s ballot, cite the success of Prop. 2½ to defend their views.

The Boston Globe
Saturday, October 30, 2010
Tax cuts then and now
By Renée Loth


Much as I'd love to take credit for the delightful "joy of sex . . . fear of pregnancy" statement, it was actually Dick Morris who said that. Campaign trivia: relatively unknown in 1980, Morris had been hired by the Massachusetts High Tech Council to create our pro-Prop 2½ ads.

A stimulating campaign, at a time when the voters were paying close attention and decided to fight back. BTW, the Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation opposed Prop 2½ just as it opposes Question 3.

Citizens for Limited Taxation, the grassroots activism behind Prop 2½, did not initiative Question 3 but supports it as one way to repeal last year's 25% sales tax hike. The local aid we fought for back then has been used to create extraordinary public employee pension and health insurance benefits and if it's cut, we can and should say No to overrides of Prop 2½.

We urge voters to defeat the incumbents who voted for the sales tax increase: you'll find their names, and the names of their challengers, at www.cltg.org. Don't forget to also defeat Deval Patrick, who ran on a promise of more "property tax relief", and instead raised our sales tax from 5% tp 6.25%.

A little revolution, every 20 years, is a good thing.

Barbara's Boston Globe online response
 


Chip Ford's CLT Commentary

Wow, until Renée Loth at the Boston Globe called and reminded us, we've been so busy with Revolution 2010 to even realize -- never mind recognize and celebrate -- that our Proposition 2½ hits its 30th birthday celebration later this week!

Thank you, Renée.

I wonder why CLT is financially almost going under again -- with it saving so much money, so many billions, for so many for so long?

What will happen if and when CLT is gone?

Will Prop 2½ be eroded -- like it almost was earlier this year, rescinded, even repealed without CLT to defend it?

Will motorists go back to paying $66/$1,000 assessed value for their annual auto excise on every vehicle, instead of the $25/$1,000  -- more than double what it is today before our Prop 2½ reduced it? That's just one small facet of Proposition 2½ that too often goes unrecognized.

How much does that just that one small facet of our tax limitation law save you every year?

Who will safeguard and enforce Prop 2½ if and when CLT is gone? Who would be the taxpayers' watchdog without CLT?

Wow . . . it would be "pennywise and pound foolish" to lose this taxpayers organization.

But then, as the old country/western song goes, "How can I miss you if you never go away."

Chip Ford


 

The Boston Globe
Saturday, October 30, 2010

Tax cuts then and now
By Renée Loth


Thirty years ago, Massachusetts voters overwhelmingly passed Proposition 2½, the ballot initiative to cut an unthinkable $1.5 billion from local property (and auto excise) taxes — almost 20 percent of all state and local revenues at the time. A riled-up populace voted itself this colossal tax cut by a margin of 17 points, ignoring the dire warnings of slashed services by pickle-faced politicians.

As Barbara Anderson, leader of the citizens’ movement behind Prop. 2½, put it on election night: “We supporters were pushing the joy of sex, and the opponents were trying to sell the fear of pregnancy.’’

Now that the yowling infant is a respectable adult, most people feel fondly toward the tax-cap measure. Indeed, some supporters of Question 3, the sales-tax rollback on this year’s ballot, cite the success of Prop. 2½ to defend their views.

But such voters forget the immediate aftermath of Prop. 2½. There was panic in local government. Wall Street lowered or suspended bond ratings for dozens of cities and towns. Boston, cut to below investment grade, considered closing City Hospital. Unions and others marched, calling for repeal.

It was only massive infusions of local aid that stabilized municipalities and made 2½ worked. After some initial hostility, local officials teamed up with Anderson and legislative leaders to vastly increase state aid to the cities and towns. Aid amounts grew from $866 million in fiscal year 1981 (when 2½ passed) to $1.6 billion in 1985, according to the Department of Revenue. By the 1989 fiscal year, local aid had tripled.

This had the effect of shifting the tax burden from local governments to the state. “The concept was the state sharing our broad-based tax revenues with the cities and towns,’’ Anderson said recently. James Segal, director of the Massachusetts Municipal Association at the time, agrees. “It was the state taking up an increased share, especially in education.’’

That kind of luxury doesn’t exist now. In the early 1980s state revenues grew an average of 12 percent a year; hardly parallel to today, when the state faces a $2 billion deficit. “There are very obvious differences,’’ said Michael Widmer of the business-backed Massachusetts Taxpayers Foundation, which opposes Question 3. “We’re in the middle of a fiscal crisis.’’

Many who initially decried Prop. 2½ (and I was one) now concede it helped bring accountability to local government. And, because the property tax is the most regressive of all levies, shifting to state (sales, income, and corporate) revenues did have the effect of making the overall tax burden in Massachusetts fairer.

The trouble with Question 3 — which would slice the sales tax from 6.25 to 3 percent — is that the additional billions in lost state revenue will inevitably put pressure back on the property tax, shifting the balance again to the most unfair burden of all. Besides its other baneful effects, Question 3 would undercut much of the good Prop. 2½ accomplished. That hardly seems a proper birthday gift.

Anderson is concerned about the rollback forcing a proliferation of Prop. 2½ override attempts, though she generally supports a yes vote on Question 3. “If the people don’t send a message, the little brains on Beacon Hill interpret that as ‘people just love taxes,’ ’’ she said. But Anderson would prefer a sales tax of 5 percent. “If I’m doing perfect tax policy, the sales tax isn’t what I’m going after.’’

As in their unsuccessful campaign to eliminate the income tax in 2008, the sponsors of Question 3 rely on some fuzzy math. Carla Howell, who chairs the Vote Yes on 3 campaign, says it would save the average family $900 a year; but to save that much the family would have to spend $30,000 just on taxable items (not food, most clothing, housing, healthcare, or utilities), which is a lot more consumption than most ordinary folks indulge in.

Since 1980, the state has taken over a bigger share of responsibility for local budgets, including the schools and county courts. Question 3 would make that continued commitment unsustainable. “You can’t cut revenue in half without some sort of alternative,’’ said Segal. “With 2½, the alternative was to get state monies.’’

And if state monies are severely cut, it seems clear what the alternative will be.

 

NOTE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without profit or payment to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving this information for non-profit research and educational purposes only. For more information go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml


Citizens for Limited Taxation    PO Box 1147    Marblehead, MA 01945    508-915-3665